AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
554 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2025Dismissed
A pianist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. He claimed three criteria including published material, critical role, and scholarly articles. The AAO affirmed dismissal, finding published material unsubstantiated due to missing author credits and circulation data, critical role unsupported by vague testimonials, and scholarly articles claimed too late. Overall acclaim insufficient.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2025Remanded
Architect and urban designer claimed extraordinary ability under EB-1A. AAO found three qualifying criteria met (judging, scholarly articles, high salary) and remanded for final merits analysis of whether petitioner demonstrates sustained acclaim among top of field.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureJan 2025Dismissed
Artisan in traditional Uzbek metal embossing sought EB-1A. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner abandoned challenge to misrepresentation finding regarding altered magazine publication and failed to adequately address all adverse factors in director's denial notice.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureJan 2025Dismissed
Set and exhibit designer proposed establishing an event production and design company as CEO. Sought EB-2 exceptional ability classification with national interest waiver. AAO found petitioner met only two of six exceptional ability criteria and failed to demonstrate at least three required. Since underlying EB-2 classification was unmet, Dhanasar prongs were not addressed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureJan 2025Dismissed
A singer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding no one-time major international award and only two criteria arguably satisfied (awards and published material); documents lacked proper authentication and evidence did not show national or international recognition required for sustained acclaim.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2025Dismissed
An architect and senior care facility design manager claimed four criteria and met three minimum requirements. The AAO found petitioner failed to demonstrate sustained acclaim, career of acclaimed work, or elite standing despite satisfying judging, scholarly articles, and leading role criteria. Publications lacked demonstrated impact and judging experience was limited.
3 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2025Dismissed
A photographer sought EB-1A classification claiming seven criteria. The AAO found three criteria met: published material in major media, judging, and display at exhibitions. However, the appeal was dismissed because the final merits determination revealed insufficient sustained acclaim and recognition to place the petitioner among the very top of the field.
3 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2025Dismissed
Television editor and post-producer claimed extraordinary ability under EB-1A. Service center found four criteria met; AAO found five criteria met. However, final merits determination failed: articles published only in 2023–2024, judging service occurred three times in two years, and awards confined to 2019–2022. Insufficient to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim over 18-year career.
5 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2025Dismissed
Concert pianist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Met only two of seven claimed criteria (published material and judging). AAO rejected awards, membership, and leading role claims for lack of specificity or documentation; final merits determination held record insufficient for extraordinary ability.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2025Dismissed
Musician transitioning to music director sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. Director found petitioner met zero criteria; AAO affirmed that awards and membership claims failed and overall evidence did not establish sustained acclaim or elite status. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2025Dismissed
A supermodel self-petitioned for EB-1A extraordinary ability. Demonstrated only one criterion: judging others' work. Failed to establish the three criteria required. AAO affirmed denial based on unmet evidentiary threshold.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2025Dismissed
Professional ballroom dancer and choreographer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed eight criteria and met two: lesser awards and judging. AAO found published material criterion unmet because YouTube videos lack status as professional or major media, and association membership lacked documentary evidence of achievement requirements. With only two criteria met, petition failed three-criterion threshold.
2 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2025Dismissed
A model and pageant/fashion choreographer claimed four EB-1A criteria on appeal. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding she met only the judging criterion and failed two others, thus falling below the three-criterion threshold required for extraordinary ability classification.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2025Dismissed
Shoe designer seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner met three initial criteria but failed final merits step. AAO held petitioner lacked sustained national or international acclaim and failed to contextualize accomplishments relative to other top designers.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2025Dismissed
Master hairstylist and general manager in hairstyling seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability. Established three of ten criteria through publications, artistic display, and critical role. AAO dismissed appeal finding press coverage and showcase participation insufficient to establish sustained national or international acclaim or top-tier status.
3 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureDec 2024Dismissed
Industrial designer seeking NIW classification. Petitioner claimed substantial merit and national importance for endeavor offering design and branding services. AAO held proposed endeavor amounted to job search lacking prospective impact beyond future employers, insufficient for national importance; appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureDec 2024Dismissed
A dancer and dance instructor seeks EB-1A classification. The petitioner claimed four criteria, but the AAO found the awards lacked national recognition and judging evidence was deficient. Two other criteria were reserved as not dispositive. The AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to meet either one major award or three of ten criteria, lacking sustained acclaim at the top of the field.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureDec 2024Dismissed
An architect seeking EB-2 national interest waiver for sustainable housing design work claimed the endeavor addresses U.S. housing crisis with national importance. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding insufficient evidence of how the specific proposed projects would have prospective impact of national importance beyond general industry assertions.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureDec 2024Dismissed
Architect proposing to establish an architecture firm claimed national interest waiver under Dhanasar. AAO dismissed, finding the proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks evidence of national importance or substantial prospective economic benefit to rise to the required level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureDec 2024Dismissed
Industrial engineer seeks NIW for EB-2 exceptional ability classification as industrial designer developing sustainable construction products. AAO dismissed appeal, finding no demonstrated national importance: benefits limited to petitioner's clients without broader field implications or substantial positive economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureDec 2024Dismissed
Author sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO dismissed, finding petitioner satisfied fewer than three initial regulatory criteria; withdrew published material finding and rejected high salary claim, concluding overall record lacks evidence of sustained acclaim required for top-tier classification.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureDec 2024Dismissed
Music event producer claimed six extraordinary ability criteria. Director found only judging criterion met. Petitioner appealed with new evidence on awards, original contributions, and exhibitions. AAO affirmed dismissal: awards lacked field recognition, exhibitions were not artistic in nature, and only one criterion met precluded the three-criterion threshold.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2024Dismissed
Photographer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO held petitioner failed to meet three evidentiary criteria; membership and published material criteria were not satisfied. Final merits step not reached because criteria threshold not met.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2024Dismissed
A digital influencer with content on TikTok and YouTube sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claiming seven criteria, she established none sufficiently. The AAO rejected awards, membership, published material, original contributions, and commercial success findings; high salary and judging were not analyzed. Without three criteria met, she failed the initial requirement and was ineligible.
0 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2024Dismissed
A visual artist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Though the AAO found the petitioner satisfied at least three evidentiary criteria, she failed the final merits determination; her government and youth awards, membership, and modest annual media coverage did not establish sustained national or international acclaim or placement among the very top of the field.
4 of 5 criteria metRead →
