AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
59 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringMay 2024Dismissed
Systems engineer sought NIW to develop business management software for small and medium-sized enterprises. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to establish national importance of the specific endeavor: while evidence showed his qualifications, the software development focused on serving individual clients without broader industry or economic impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringMay 2024Dismissed
Musician and software engineer seeking NIW for music education technology venture. AAO dismissed appeal, finding substantial merit but no national importance; endeavor lacked innovation, employee creation plans, or industry-wide impact commensurate with national significance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringMay 2024Dismissed
A software engineer with an advanced degree sought an EB-2 national interest waiver for work in the U.S. information technology field. The AAO dismissed because the engineer's proposed endeavor, though meritorious, lacked demonstrated national importance as it would not impact the IT field broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringApr 2024Dismissed
Software quality assurance expert seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver claimed endeavor in consultancy and workforce training had national importance. AAO dismissed appeal, finding his proposed services lacked sufficient prospective impact beyond his company and clientele to rise to national importance level required by Dhanasar first prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringApr 2024Dismissed
A software engineer with foreign bachelor's degree seeks NIW for emergency response mobile platform company. Claimed advanced degree and exceptional ability status. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner failed to establish underlying EB-2 eligibility; foreign degree not established as equivalent to U.S. bachelor's or above, and exceptional ability criteria not met. NIW eligibility reserved.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringApr 2024Dismissed
Software developer and entrepreneur sought NIW under EB-2 advanced degree. Petitioner claimed his IT system integration services company would benefit the economy. AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance as required by Dhanasar's first prong, declining to address the remaining prongs.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringJan 2024Dismissed
Software quality analyst sought NIW based on EB-2 advanced degree or exceptional ability. Failed to establish qualifying EB-2 classification; lacked valid foreign degree credential. AAO declined discretionary review of NIW Dhanasar prongs due to failure on threshold EB-2 qualification.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringJan 2024Dismissed
Software developer and color management technology inventor sought NIW as EB-2 advanced degree holder. Claimed endeavor had substantial merit and national importance. AAO affirmed denial, finding endeavor lacked national importance; impact limited to employer and industry partners without demonstrating significant prospective economic benefits or job creation.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineering2024Dismissed
Software developer seeking NIW for startup software company. AAO dismissed appeal, finding substantial merit but no national importance; applicant's work limited to individual clients without broader field impact or demonstrated substantial economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringDec 2023Dismissed
Software developer holding advanced degree sought national interest waiver for EB-2 self-employment endeavor. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar framework; specific undertaking failed to demonstrate broader implications beyond local clients and business.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringDec 2023Dismissed
Software developer sought EB-2 NIW for property management software endeavor. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacks national importance despite substantial merit because petitioner failed to show specific prospective impact, economic benefits, or job creation, relying instead on general industry importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASoftware engineeringNov 2023Dismissed
Software engineer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. He met one criterion but failed to meet the required minimum of three criteria. The AAO found his overall record lacked the sustained national or international acclaim and top-tier status required for extraordinary ability, dismissing the appeal.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringApr 2023Dismissed
Computer software engineer seeking NIW for EB-2 advanced degree classification. Claimed endeavor has substantial merit and national importance through QA testing and instructor roles. AAO dismissed appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacks nationally significant impact and petitioner failed to establish first Dhanasar prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineering2023Dismissed
Software quality assurance engineer seeking EB-2 with NIW. AAO held proposed IT endeavor lacks national importance; merely working in STEM field without demonstrating specific technology advancement or broader impact insufficient. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringDec 2022Dismissed
Senior software developer with Brazilian work history seeks EB-2 NIW. Claimed software development work has national importance. AAO held petitioner failed to show proposed endeavor has national importance; work serves limited clients without broader implications for field, and reliance on general occupation statistics insufficient.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASoftware engineeringOct 2022Dismissed
A solution director in supply chain and manufacturing technology sought extraordinary ability classification, claiming four criteria. The Director accepted two. The AAO found only judging satisfied, rejected original contributions and leading role, treated scholarly articles as waived, and dismissed because acclaim was confined to employers and collaborators.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringJul 2022Dismissed
A software developer sought a national interest waiver for EB-2 classification to start an IT consulting firm. The AAO dismissed the appeal, holding that while the endeavor had substantial merit, the proposed employment of eight workers lacked broader industry implications and substantial economic effects required for national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringJul 2022Dismissed
An IT coordinator sought an EB-2 exceptional ability classification with a national interest waiver. The AAO found he met none of the six exceptional ability criteria, including withdrawing the earlier finding on professional membership, and declined to reach the waiver questions, so the appeal was dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineering2022Dismissed
A mechanical engineer and software programmer sought NIW to undertake business efficiency and manufacturing projects. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner demonstrated substantial merit but failed to show national importance, as the projects would only serve specific customers rather than impact the field or economy broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringSep 2021Dismissed
A software engineer sought EB-2 NIW for Internet of Things research. The AAO found the proposed endeavor met Dhanasar's first prong with national importance. However, the petitioner failed the second prong: academic credentials and published research were insufficient to demonstrate he was well positioned to advance the endeavor.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringAug 2021Dismissed
Software developer with ten years experience seeks NIW for independent software development and possible game company. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed work lacks national importance beyond prospective employers and clients, and applicant lacks demonstrated success or concrete plan to advance the endeavor.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringAug 2021Dismissed
A software developer sought EB-2 classification as an individual of exceptional ability with a national interest waiver. The AAO found the petitioner satisfied only two of the six exceptional ability criteria and lacked progressive post-baccalaureate experience. Because the underlying EB-2 qualification was not established, the national interest waiver claim became moot and was not analyzed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringApr 2021Dismissed
Software developer with overseas experience sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. AAO held he failed to meet three exceptional ability criteria and failed first and third Dhanasar prongs, dismissing the appeal.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineering2021Dismissed
Software engineer sought NIW for EB-2 classification. Petitioner claimed software development for U.S. companies would benefit national economy. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacks national importance because it would benefit only immediate employers and clients without broader industry or economic implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASoftware engineeringOct 2020Dismissed
Software developer specializing in Internet technologies with nearly twenty years of experience claimed five criteria but met only scholarly articles. AAO dismissed, finding insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or placement among the small percentage at the very top.
1 of 6 criteria metRead →
