AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
70 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsApr 2024Dismissed
Soccer coach and entrepreneur sought EB-2 classification as individual of exceptional ability and national interest waiver under Dhanasar. AAO found substantial merit but dismissed appeal because proposed endeavor lacked national importance; it would not impact athletics field broadly or provide sufficient economic benefits to rise to national importance level.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsApr 2024Dismissed
A former professional soccer player in Brazil seeks NIW for EB-2 as individual of exceptional ability to establish soccer development business. Petitioner claimed six evidentiary criteria for exceptional ability. AAO found petitioner fails to meet exceptional ability requirements and does not establish national importance of proposed endeavor under Dhanasar first prong, dismissing appeal.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsMar 2024Dismissed
Helicopter pilot sought NIW for EB-2 exceptional ability classification to work in medical air transport without job offer. AAO dismissed appeal because proposed work lacked national importance despite claims of public health benefits; endeavor did not demonstrate broader field impact or substantial societal welfare enhancement.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsFeb 2024Dismissed
Martial arts entrepreneur seeks EB-2 NIW. Did not establish EB-2 eligibility as advanced degree professional or exceptional ability individual, meeting only two of six criteria. AAO found proposed endeavor lacks national importance and teaching would not impact field broadly; appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsFeb 2024Dismissed
A soccer coach holding an advanced degree sought NIW. The AAO affirmed dismissal because the petitioner's specific proposed endeavor lacked national importance. While youth sports have merit, the coaching and consulting business lacked evidence of broader implications, substantial economic effects, or impact beyond the specific clients and participants.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsFeb 2024Dismissed
An aviation pilot sought EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver for his proposed work training regional and charter airline pilots. The AAO affirmed dismissal because the pilot failed to establish that his specific endeavor had national importance, as the training would not impact the aviation field broadly or yield substantial positive economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsJan 2024Dismissed
Skydiving instructor sought NIW but did not qualify for EB-2 as advanced degree professional or individual of exceptional ability. Met only one of six exceptional ability criteria (license/certification). AAO held endeavor lacked national importance due to absence of quantified economic impact demonstration.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsJan 2024Dismissed
Fitness director at martial arts academy sought EB-2 advanced degree with NIW. AAO affirmed denial: petitioner qualified for EB-2 but failed first Dhanasar prong because proposed endeavor lacked national importance; evidence addressed generalized fitness benefits rather than specific endeavor's national implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athletics2024Dismissed
A soccer coach and sports manager with master's degree in sport management sought EB-2 with NIW, proposing a youth soccer development program. The AAO affirmed denial, finding the proposed endeavor demonstrated substantial merit but lacked national importance; coaching individual children insufficient to impact sports management field broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athletics2024Dismissed
Judo coach and martial arts company owner sought EB-2 national interest waiver. AAO found petitioner lacked advanced degree qualification and that proposed martial arts coaching endeavor, though meritorious, lacked national importance because its benefits would not extend beyond individual clientele to impact the field broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsDec 2023Dismissed
A commercial airline pilot seeks NIW for EB-2, claiming his work maintains rural routes and promotes aviation safety and efficiency. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding substantial merit but no national importance because his individual employment cannot materially affect airline industry or rural service provision on a national scale.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsDec 2023Dismissed
Self-petitioner, fitness entrepreneur proposing fitness director role with consulting services. Claimed substantial merit and national importance under Dhanasar. AAO affirmed denial, finding proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance because it affects only her clients, not the fitness industry broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsNov 2023Dismissed
An exercise trainer and group fitness instructor seeks NIW status for a fitness center business addressing obesity. The AAO found substantial merit but rejected national importance because benefits would not extend beyond individual clients to impact the fitness industry or economy broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsNov 2023Dismissed
Soccer coach seeking NIW claiming exceptional ability and national importance of coaching services. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to meet EB-2 exceptional ability requirement (satisfied only one of six criteria) and proposed coaching endeavor lacks national impact beyond specific employers and students served.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsNov 2023Dismissed
An airline pilot first officer/captain sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding that evidence of pilot shortages and aviation industry importance did not establish that the petitioner's specific endeavor as a commercial pilot had national importance or broader implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsNov 2023Dismissed
Fitness consultant and trainer sought EB-2 national interest waiver. Claimed athletic training programs would improve health and wellness industry. AAO dismissed because specific proposed endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance or field-wide impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsNov 2023Dismissed
An aircraft pilot sought NIW for EB-2 exceptional ability classification. Petitioner proposed piloting and training other pilots to address industry shortage. The AAO dismissed, finding the endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance; prior foreign experience and industry demand alone do not establish prospective national impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsNov 2023Dismissed
Firearms instructor proposed opening a shooting academy in Florida for gun safety and sports training. AAO found the specific endeavor lacked broader implications rising to national importance. General small business interest insufficient to meet Dhanasar standard.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsOct 2023Dismissed
An athlete-trainer with 12 years martial arts experience sought NIW to operate jiu jitsu competitions and fitness business. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; general industry growth and physical activity importance were insufficient without demonstrating broader implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsSep 2023Dismissed
Commercial pilot with advanced degree sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. The AAO found his proposed endeavor—employment as pilot and instructor—lacked national importance because he did not identify specific impact on aviation field beyond customers and employers. General pilot shortages do not establish national interest.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsSep 2023Dismissed
An aircraft pilot sought NIW for EB-2 to provide aviation services. The AAO affirmed dismissal because the specific endeavor lacked national importance despite aviation industry significance; proposing to employ seven workers in Florida with inconsistent business documentation insufficient to demonstrate broader field impact or substantial economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsAug 2023Dismissed
Soccer match official seeking EB-2 national interest waiver to provide soccer promotion and academy services. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed endeavor lacks national importance; services would benefit only his athletes and entities, with no documented broader impact on industry or U.S. economy.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsAug 2023Dismissed
Self-petitioner entrepreneur in physical education sought NIW for establishing a basketball academy in New York. AAO found the endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance. The proposed basketball academy and coaching would benefit only its own students without broader impact on the field, failing the first prong of Dhanasar.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsJul 2023Dismissed
A taekwondo instructor sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. Although the director found her eligible as member of professions with advanced degree, the AAO reversed, finding her degree in law does not relate to taekwondo instruction and she lacked five years post-baccalaureate specialty experience. Appeal dismissed; NIW not reached.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsJun 2023Dismissed
Personal trainer sought NIW for EB-2 classification as advanced degree professional or exceptional ability. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed master personal training services lack national importance under Dhanasar because benefits would be limited to her clients at one studio without broader industry or economic impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
