AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
2,894 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsFeb 2024Dismissed
International financial advisor sought NIW as EB-2 advanced degree professional. AAO held that specific proposed financial management work, though from important field, lacks sufficient national importance because record did not demonstrate prospective impact on field, significant job creation, or substantial economic benefits at required threshold.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIFeb 2024Dismissed
Software developer-entrepreneur sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. AAO affirmed denial, finding endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance. Industry importance alone insufficient; petitioner failed to show specific impact beyond own business and clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsFeb 2024Dismissed
Self-petitioner in financial management consulting sought NIW for proposed Florida consulting business. AAO affirmed denial because the specific proposed endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance; general industry value, occupation importance, and claimed community contributions were insufficient without concrete evidence of broader implications or substantial economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipFeb 2024Dismissed
Sound engineering technician seeks national interest waiver for music studio business in Georgia. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacks national importance and the applicant is not well positioned to advance it, both required by Dhanasar framework, so waiver denied.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaFeb 2024Dismissed
A provider of training and educational services to U.S. newcomers sought NIW for EB-2 classification. The AAO affirmed denial, finding her proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks the national importance required under Dhanasar because it would not broadly affect the educational field.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementFeb 2024Dismissed
Human resources management professional holding advanced degree sought EB-2 national interest waiver. Petitioner established advanced degree eligibility and substantial merit but failed to demonstrate national importance of proposed HR endeavor, relying on credentials rather than prospective impact evidence.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2024Dismissed
A physical therapist proposed operating a home healthcare and physical support services company and sought EB-2 and NIW. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding her specific endeavor lacked national importance; beneficial economic activity to local market insufficient.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIFeb 2024Dismissed
Software developer self-petitioner sought NIW for startup company. AAO found proposed endeavor lacked specific national importance beyond job creation statistics and company impact was not demonstrated. Petitioner's technical expertise insufficient to show capability running business venture without entrepreneurial track record.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2024Dismissed
Physical therapist with advanced degree sought EB-2 national interest waiver to develop innovative techniques for paralysis disorders. Qualified for underlying EB-2 but failed to demonstrate national importance of specific endeavor; impact limited to individual patients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaFeb 2024Dismissed
A dual-language educator seeks NIW for teaching and educational content development. The AAO dismissed the appeal, holding that although the field has substantial merit, the petitioner failed to detail, quantify, or document where activities will occur or provide evidence of prospective impact rising to national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceFeb 2024Dismissed
Researcher, teacher, and policy adviser sought EB-2 advanced degree classification and NIW. AAO reversed director on national importance prong but affirmed denial on second prong: published research does not prove petitioner well positioned to advance the specific proposed endeavor without additional evidence of progress or success.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2024Dismissed
Medical professional with nine years experience sought EB-2 national interest waiver for primary care and emergency work in shortage areas. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to establish that the proposed endeavor has national importance beyond addressing general healthcare professional shortages.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementFeb 2024Dismissed
A CEO sought NIW for EB-2 claiming national importance of his business endeavor. AAO dismissed appeal, finding the proposed venture lacked national importance because its impact would be limited to the employer and clients, not the broader field.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2024Dismissed
Dentist with exceptional ability sought EB-2 NIW classification for specialized dental practice in aesthetics, prosthesis, and periodontics. AAO found her proposed endeavor, though meritorious, lacks national importance because it would not impact the dental field broadly or generate substantial economic effects beyond her individual practice.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementFeb 2024Dismissed
A commercial manager seeks NIW for EB-2 to work as commercial management consultant for U.S. businesses. AAO found proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance under Dhanasar first prong; petitioner failed to show broad field impact or exceptional economic effects, dismissing appeal.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsFeb 2024Dismissed
An aviation pilot sought EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver for his proposed work training regional and charter airline pilots. The AAO affirmed dismissal because the pilot failed to establish that his specific endeavor had national importance, as the training would not impact the aviation field broadly or yield substantial positive economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsFeb 2024Dismissed
Specialist in private equity and international capital markets seeking national interest waiver for EB-2 self-petition. Petitioner claimed national importance of foreign investment endeavor. AAO dismissed because proposed endeavor lacked specificity and evidence addressed field-level importance rather than specific endeavor impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringFeb 2024Dismissed
Engineer and technologist sought NIW for EB-2 to research UAV aerodynamics for civilian applications. AAO dismissed; while endeavor has national importance, petitioner failed second prong: advanced degrees and engineer-in-training status insufficient without demonstrated success, progress, or relevant published research.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWAgriculture and foodFeb 2024Dismissed
Agronomist engineer sought EB-2 advanced degree classification and NIW. AAO affirmed denial because proposed endeavor lacked national importance; petitioner failed to articulate specific projects or goals beyond routine occupational duties that would demonstrate broader industry impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementFeb 2024Dismissed
Business consultant sought EB-2 with national interest waiver for consulting on Brazilian law and export issues. Qualified as advanced degree professional but failed first Dhanasar prong. Endeavor lacks sufficient national importance; general field importance does not establish specific endeavor merit.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWAgriculture and foodFeb 2024Dismissed
Entrepreneur in frozen fruit distribution sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. Qualified as advanced degree professional but failed first Dhanasar prong. Endeavor lacks sufficient national importance; evidence of frozen fruit industry demand does not demonstrate specific endeavor has broader field implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBiotech and pharmaFeb 2024Dismissed
Pharmaceutical professional seeking EB-2 exceptional ability classification and national interest waiver. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner failed to meet three initial evidentiary criteria for exceptional ability and did not establish specific endeavor or its prospective national importance under Dhanasar framework.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIFeb 2024Dismissed
Information technology business owner seeks EB-2 NIW. Established EB-2 eligibility but claimed endeavor would create jobs and drive innovation. AAO found no evidence that proposed business products or services provide field innovations or benefits beyond the business itself, failing national importance; appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementFeb 2024Dismissed
Self-petitioner in business management seeks national interest waiver for virtual startup incubator serving vulnerable entrepreneurs. AAO affirmed denial: proposed endeavor lacks national importance; petitioner not well positioned given company nonexistence at filing and absence of investor or customer interest.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureFeb 2024Dismissed
Music director seeks NIW under EB-2 advanced degree or exceptional ability classification. AAO affirmed denial: endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance; revenue and employment projections insufficient to demonstrate substantial positive economic effects at national or regional level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
