AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
1,055 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Operations manager sought NIW, describing proposed endeavor variously as general corporate optimization and then sustainable fast-casual dining. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner failed to consistently articulate the endeavor's nature, making analysis under Dhanasar framework impossible.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipMar 2024Dismissed
Real estate and construction entrepreneur sought NIW for affordable housing venture. AAO found substantial merit but no national importance. Company's local impact and job creation insufficient; claimed ripple effects and replicable methodology unsupported by documentary evidence of broader industry transformation.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2024Dismissed
Computer systems engineer with advanced degree sought NIW. AAO adopted Director's finding that substantial merit shown but national importance not established. Petitioner's appeal reiterated prior arguments without identifying legal or factual error; no individualized reconsideration of evidence required.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringMar 2024Dismissed
Power systems project manager with advanced degree petitioned for NIW based on employment with electrical systems company. Claimed all three Dhanasar prongs. AAO found endeavor lacks national importance beyond employer and customers, lacks broader industry implications, and dismissed appeal without addressing remaining prongs.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsMar 2024Dismissed
Helicopter pilot sought NIW for EB-2 exceptional ability classification to work in medical air transport without job offer. AAO dismissed appeal because proposed work lacked national importance despite claims of public health benefits; endeavor did not demonstrate broader field impact or substantial societal welfare enhancement.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalMar 2024Dismissed
Speech-language pathologist holding foreign bachelor's degree equivalent sought national interest waiver. Did not establish five years progressive experience for advanced degree professional status. Proposed endeavor providing patient care lacked national importance as it would impact only direct clients. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2024Dismissed
Software developer and technology trainer with master's degree sought EB-2 NIW for improving STEM access among Hispanic population. AAO dismissed appeal, finding substantial merit but lack of national importance; general reports on equity in STEM insufficient without specific evidence of endeavor's prospective impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Physical fitness entrepreneur seeking EB-2 national interest waiver. Claimed endeavor has substantial merit and national importance through job creation and economic benefits. AAO found substantial merit but no national importance because evidence did not demonstrate broader field impact or adequate economic scale.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMarketing, media, communicationsMar 2024Dismissed
Marketing entrepreneur seeking EB-2 national interest waiver. Claimed endeavor generates jobs and economic benefits with national importance. AAO agreed substantial merit was established but found no national importance because evidence showed only localized impact to immediate clients without broader field influence.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceMar 2024Dismissed
An anti-corruption and investigations specialist sought EB-2 with national interest waiver for police department work. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner ineligible for the underlying EB-2 classification and that the proposed endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar's first prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Entrepreneur in real estate construction sought EB-2 NIW. Director found advanced degree but denied waiver. AAO affirmed: proposed endeavor had merit but lacked national importance; expanding company and creating jobs in affordable housing insufficient to demonstrate prospective impact beyond petitioner's own operations.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2024Dismissed
Cyber-physical systems consultant seeks EB-2 national interest waiver for neuroscience research collaboration applying information technology to monitor consciousness restoration. AAO held petitioner failed second prong; lacked evidence of significant role in funded research, primary grant contacts, or demonstrated record of success advancing proposed medical device endeavor.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalMar 2024Dismissed
Dentist qualified as EB-2 advanced degree professional but sought national interest waiver. AAO dismissed appeal, finding her proposed endeavor to practice dentistry lacked national importance; individual dental practice benefits patients and employer but lacks broader national prospective impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
A legal consultant qualified for EB-2 advanced degree seeks NIW to own and operate legal consulting company serving clients in Brazil. AAO found petitioner failed Dhanasar first prong; proposed business lacks national importance and general business administration generalizations insufficient to demonstrate specific endeavor impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2024Dismissed
Industrial engineer seeking NIW for SAP consulting business in Georgia. Submitted evidence regarding IT industry and ERP importance, but failed to demonstrate that the specific proposed endeavor would have nationally important impact beyond general field relevance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipMar 2024Dismissed
A freight company owner sought EB-2 advanced degree classification and national interest waiver. USCIS found her qualified for EB-2 but the AAO held her proposed freight business lacked national importance under Dhanasar's first prong; business plan projections were insufficient to demonstrate significant economic or employment impact beyond the company.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Security manager self-petitioned for EB-2 NIW. AAO affirmed denial, finding proposed security endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance; applicant's personal expertise and experience relate to second prong, not the endeavor's prospective impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Security management specialist-entrepreneur sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. AAO affirmed denial of waiver. While finding substantial merit, AAO held endeavor lacked national importance; no corroborating evidence of broad economic or industry impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2024Dismissed
An IT consultant proposed establishing a consulting business and sought NIW for EB-2 as advanced degree holder. AAO dismissed appeal, finding the proposed venture had substantial merit but lacked national importance because it would not affect the broader IT field.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2024Sustained
An artificial intelligence researcher with a master's degree seeks NIW for research on machine learning techniques for privacy and autonomous model updating. Claimed all three Dhanasar prongs. AAO sustained appeal, finding the proposed research has substantial merit and national importance, petitioner is well-positioned through publications and patents, and waiving job offer would benefit U.S. technological advancement.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Pharmaceutical logistics consultant seeks EB-2 national interest waiver for proposed endeavor improving clinical trial operations. AAO affirmed director's finding that petitioner failed to establish national importance; specific endeavor lacked sufficient detail and supporting evidence of economic impact beyond regional clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringMar 2024Dismissed
Civil engineer with advanced degree seeking EB-2 NIW. Although qualified for underlying EB-2 classification, petitioner failed to establish national importance of proposed endeavor; typical occupational duties and industry importance insufficient to meet Dhanasar first prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceMar 2024Dismissed
Attorney sought self-petitioner NIW as legal consultant assisting multinational companies in U.S.-Brazil business negotiations. Claimed national importance through economic and trade relationship benefits. AAO found substantial merit but rejected national importance because petitioner failed to demonstrate her specific endeavor would have broader implications beyond general importance of U.S.-Brazil trade.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWOtherMar 2024Dismissed
A petitioner sought EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver. The Director found the first Dhanasar prong met but denied under the second prong because key evidence postdated filing. The AAO summarily dismissed the appeal because the brief did not address or challenge the Director's stated basis for denial.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipMar 2024Dismissed
A marketing manager and entrepreneur sought NIW for a marketing services company claiming economic impact and job creation. AAO held proposed endeavor lacked national importance because petitioner did not demonstrate how her specific company would sufficiently impact the industry or economy beyond prospective clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
