Published AAO appeal decisions

Trucking industry manager with advanced degree proposed consulting and training company for trucking businesses. AAO dismissed appeal finding proposed endeavor lacks national importance despite industry's economic significance; services remain limited to individual clients without broader sectoral impact.

Pharmacist and entrepreneur sought EB-2 with national interest waiver to develop wellness business and compounding pharmacy. AAO affirmed denial, finding proposed endeavor failed to demonstrate national importance under Dhanasar; business plan showed growth potential but no evidence of substantial positive economic effects or broader field impact.

A dentist sought EB-2 NIW to operate a dental clinic with training programs. On motion to reopen, the AAO found she failed all three Dhanasar prongs: no national importance, not well positioned to advance the endeavor, and no net benefit to the United States from waiver.

An attorney sought EB-2 NIW for a proposed mediation and conciliation company. The AAO affirmed dismissal of motions to reopen, finding the petitioner failed to demonstrate substantial merit and national importance of her specific endeavor, and that she was not well-positioned to advance it beyond industry-wide importance.

Sustainability advisor with advanced degree seeking NIW for EB-2. AAO dismissed, finding petitioner's environmental consulting endeavor lacked national importance under first prong of Dhanasar; endeavor limited to client advisory services without broader industry implications or substantial positive national economic effects.

Business coach seeking NIW to operate coaching company in Florida. Claimed endeavor supports business development. AAO held petitioner failed to establish national importance; endeavor lacked specificity, documentation of existence uncertain, and no evidence demonstrated significant prospective impact.

A financial professional sought a national interest waiver for self-employment in financial consulting. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked sufficient national importance because the evidence showed only localized consulting services for a limited clientele without broader field impact or substantial economic effects.

A software engineer sought a national interest waiver to establish a privacy consulting business focused on distributed systems and regulatory compliance. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding substantial merit but rejecting national importance because the evidence showed only localized business activity without broader field impact or significant employment potential.

A veterinarian assistant proposes opening a veterinary clinic in Texas. The AAO found the endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance, as it would serve only local clients without broader field impact. Appeal dismissed under the first prong of Dhanasar.

Entrepreneur with master's degree seeking NIW for antique cargo transport business. AAO affirmed denial because the proposed endeavor lacked sufficient evidence demonstrating national importance; generic industry importance and projected revenue were insufficient to show prospective national-level impact.

Researcher with advanced degree proposes endeavor on mathematical modeling for food safety and water pollution. Petitioner established substantial merit and national importance of proposed research. Failed second prong: published work heavily self-cited, lacking independent recognition from relevant parties needed to show capacity to advance endeavor.

Franchise business manager sought NIW for consulting company helping franchises scale. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed endeavor lacked national importance. Projected employment of four to thirty-one workers and profits of approximately five hundred sixty-two thousand dollars were insufficient relative to industry scale.

A chief financial and robotic process automation officer seeks EB-2 NIW. The AAO found the proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance, as it would affect only the petitioner's direct employer and hotel-resort clients without broader industry impact or demonstrated economic ripple effects. Appeal dismissed.

Aircraft maintenance consultant seeking NIW for aviation consulting business. Asserted endeavor would employ U.S. workers, advance aviation education, and support FAA and National Center for Advancement of Aviation objectives. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed endeavor lacked national importance despite alignment with national initiatives.

A nurse with over ten years of experience sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver for providing nursing services and teaching. The AAO found substantial merit but dismissed because the proposed endeavor lacks national importance; individual patient care and teaching do not impact the field broadly.

Lawyer seeking EB-2 with NIW to establish consulting firm advising U.S. businesses on Brazilian market entry and law. Petitioner claimed endeavor impacts nationally important issues and employs CRM technology. AAO held endeavor lacks national importance; client-focused consulting does not extend beyond individual firm to impact field broadly.

Economist in oil and gas industry seeking EB-2 with NIW as employee or independent consultant. Petitioner claimed expertise supports U.S. transition to cleaner energy and guides LNG companies. AAO held proposed consultancy does not extend beyond prospective employer or clientele to impact field broadly at national importance level.

IT professional and startup CEO sought EB-2 with NIW for web development, design, and IT consulting company. AAO found petitioner qualified for EB-2 but lacked national importance for proposed endeavor. STEM field alone insufficient; no evidence of broader implications or substantial positive economic effects. Appeal dismissed.

Physical therapist with five years experience proposes return-to-work programs addressing chronic illness and opioid epidemic public health impacts. Claimed national importance from field-level contributions and broader societal welfare. AAO affirmed denial: work limited to individual patient treatment lacks evidence of broader field impact or economic effects at national importance level.

A surgeon in aesthetic medicine sought NIW with advanced degree classification. AAO found the proposed endeavor in aesthetic medicine has substantial merit but lacks national importance because it would only serve individual patients without broader implications for the field or healthcare sector.

Chemical sales engineer and technical consultant seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver claimed substantial merit and national importance based on safety and water quality benefits. AAO affirmed denial, finding insufficient evidence that proposed work would have prospective national impact on field, welfare, or economy.

Lawyer and privacy professional seeking EB-2 classification with national interest waiver for privacy consulting endeavor. Conceded advanced degree qualification but failed first Dhanasar prong of substantial merit and national importance. AAO found proposed endeavor lacked broader implications beyond individual clients and specific clientele.

A financial technologies researcher with a PhD sought NIW as self-petitioner to start a fintech startup. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance despite showing substantial merit; benefits were confined to specific employers and clients rather than the field broadly.

Information technology instructor seeking NIW for continued STEM education work. Claimed national importance based on government STEM policy alignment and recognition as top instructor. AAO affirmed denial, finding substantial merit but no national importance; instructor status and top performer recognition insufficient without demonstrating broader impact on IT or STEM education fields.

Environmental scientist and entrepreneur seeking NIW for waste management and residential compost business. Claimed national importance based on job creation and environmental benefits. AAO affirmed denial, finding proposed endeavor lacks national importance; employment of one to four full-time workers and limited revenue insufficient to demonstrate national impact.