AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
383 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIFeb 2024Dismissed
IT entrepreneur proposed managed IT services and cybersecurity implementation company for small and medium enterprises. AAO dismissed because petitioner established only that IT industry is important, not that the specific company endeavor has national or global implications or substantial economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIFeb 2024Dismissed
An information technology entrepreneur with an advanced degree seeks a national interest waiver to establish an IT business. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to establish exceptional ability under EB-2 and did not meet the first Dhanasar prong, as the proposed endeavor lacks demonstrated national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIJan 2024Dismissed
Systems engineer seeking NIW for EB-2 claimed his work in IT sustainability has national importance. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacks sufficient prospective impact on the economy and does not demonstrate national importance, despite articles about the industry's relevance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIJan 2024Dismissed
Computer science research assistant sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. Director denied petition; petitioner appealed. AAO dismissed, holding proposed endeavor lacked national importance; record contained no specific projects, insufficient job creation documentation, and absent analysis of prospective positive economic impacts required for national importance finding.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIJan 2024Dismissed
Senior hardware engineer seeking NIW for EB-2 classification. Proposed research in integrated circuit design. AAO affirmed denial because petitioner failed to establish national importance of proposed endeavor, showing only past research accomplishments without demonstrating broader prospective impact required by Dhanasar first prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIJan 2024Dismissed
Software developer sought NIW for sustainable software development services to small businesses. Petitioner claimed national importance through multiple documentary pieces and field benefits. AAO dismissed, finding proposed endeavor lacks national importance; submitted materials describe industry importance, not specific endeavor impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIJan 2024Dismissed
IT network and cybersecurity engineer seeking national interest waiver claimed his proposed work serves national importance. AAO held that day-to-day engineering services lack broader implications required for national importance, dismissing appeal on first Dhanasar prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIJan 2024Dismissed
IT manager sought EB-2 national interest waiver for IT consulting firm startup. Claimed business plan showed growth and national security relevance. AAO dismissed because proposed endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance beyond serving specific clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIJan 2024Dismissed
IT analyst and entrepreneur sought EB-2 national interest waiver to develop an IT venture. AAO affirmed denial because petitioner failed to demonstrate she was well positioned to advance her proposed endeavor, lacking sufficient educational credentials, customer or investor interest, and early operational progress despite meeting the substantial merit prong.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AI2024Dismissed
A computer software engineer sought NIW classification for EB-2. The AAO dismissed the appeal, holding that the proposed endeavor of working as a backend or full stack developer at an unspecified company lacked the national importance required by Dhanasar, as it failed to demonstrate specific national or global implications within the field or substantial positive economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AI2024Dismissed
Computer systems engineer self-petitioner proposed IT consulting and professional training services. AAO dismissed: proposed endeavor lacks national importance under Dhanasar; industry-wide cybersecurity importance does not establish national importance of petitioner's specific consulting services.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AI2024Dismissed
A software engineer sought a national interest waiver to establish a privacy consulting business focused on distributed systems and regulatory compliance. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding substantial merit but rejecting national importance because the evidence showed only localized business activity without broader field impact or significant employment potential.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AI2024Dismissed
IT professional and startup CEO sought EB-2 with NIW for web development, design, and IT consulting company. AAO found petitioner qualified for EB-2 but lacked national importance for proposed endeavor. STEM field alone insufficient; no evidence of broader implications or substantial positive economic effects. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AI2024Dismissed
IT project manager and entrepreneur seeks NIW for consulting and training business in Florida. Petitioner claimed national importance through STEM workforce development alignment and employment creation. AAO dismissed, finding endeavor lacks demonstrated impact beyond individual clients in large competitive industry.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AI2024Dismissed
Cloud infrastructure engineer sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. AAO dismissed appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacks national importance. The work would only benefit a specific employer and would not impact the field broadly, failing the first Dhanasar prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIDec 2023Dismissed
A telecommunications specialist sought EB-2 NIW classification. While his field is nationally important, the decision found his specific proposed endeavor in rural broadband consultation lacked sufficient national importance. Evidence showed industry importance but not his distinct contribution or connection to state projects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIDec 2023Dismissed
A systems analyst in IT sought NIW classification claiming deeply different services than ordinary analysts and critical breakthroughs in e-commerce security. The AAO dismissed, adopting the director's finding that the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; the petitioner's contributions to fraud prevention and autotech were not substantiated and did not demonstrate impact on the IT field broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIDec 2023Sustained
A research scientist pursuing a Ph.D. in advanced computing sought an EB-2 national interest waiver. The AAO sustained the appeal, finding the proposed research in machine learning and process optimization has substantial merit and national importance, the petitioner is well-positioned to advance it given his expertise and track record, and waiving the job offer requirement would benefit the United States.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIDec 2023Dismissed
A computer programmer and IT management entrepreneur self-petitioner claimed EB-2 as advanced degree professional or exceptional ability individual, plus NIW. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner provided insufficient and inconsistent evidence of proposed endeavor, occupation, and work history, failing EB-2 threshold.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIDec 2023Dismissed
Software developer entrepreneur seeking NIW. Claimed substantial merit and national importance of IT consulting business. AAO found endeavor substantially meritorious but lacked national importance because benefits would not extend beyond the business itself to broader field impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIDec 2023Dismissed
Information technology systems specialist sought EB-2 with national interest waiver for IT infrastructure services business. AAO found substantial merit but not national importance; projected revenue and employment figures insufficient to demonstrate substantial economic effects or broader industry impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AINov 2023Dismissed
Information security analyst in cybersecurity sought NIW claiming advanced degree in digital forensics and cybersecurity. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to provide master's degree documentation in response to RFE and did not establish advanced degree requirement, making her ineligible for NIW.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AINov 2023Dismissed
IT project manager seeking EB-2 exceptional ability classification and NIW. Failed to meet three of six regulatory criteria for exceptional ability including membership and recognition. AAO concluded expertise does not stand out in field and dismissed appeal without reaching NIW Dhanasar analysis.
0 of 1 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AINov 2023Dismissed
IT project manager sought EB-2 advanced degree with NIW. AAO affirmed denial: petitioner qualified for EB-2 but failed first Dhanasar prong; proposed endeavor lacked national importance, benefiting only employer and clients without establishing broader economic effects or job creation.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AINov 2023Dismissed
IT entrepreneur seeking NIW for EB-2 classification. Proposed cybersecurity services business plan. AAO dismissed appeal because endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance despite operating in important field; job creation and regional expansion did not show prospective impact rising to national significance under Dhanasar.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
