Published AAO appeal decisions

Teacher with advanced degrees in chemistry and environmental chemistry seeks NIW for environmental science teaching position. Petitioner claimed his teaching endeavor had substantial merit and national importance. AAO held classroom teaching lacks national importance absent evidence of broader field impact.

Applied linguistics researcher and teacher seeks EB-2 NIW. Claimed field expertise and research focus establish national importance of proposed endeavor. AAO dismissed, finding proposed research lacks original innovations or national or global implications in applied linguistics commensurate with national importance requirement.

Researcher with advanced degree in risk and crisis communication seeks NIW. Petitioner claimed field importance and research funding establish national importance. AAO held the specific proposed research endeavor lacks national importance; field importance alone insufficient without evidence of broad prospective impact.

Entrepreneur seeking EB-2 NIW to create startup offering free AI-based higher education classes. AAO held appeal dismissed because petitioner failed to establish EB-2 eligibility; unverified master's degree and unclear profession prevented establishing advanced degree requirement; NIW analysis not reached.

Educational consultant and geography education researcher with advanced degree claimed NIW for teaching and GIS research at university. AAO found proposed endeavor lacked specificity and failed to demonstrate national importance beyond university setting. Appeal dismissed.

An entrepreneur in early childhood education sought EB-2 with NIW for an educational services firm projecting 79 jobs and $20 million revenue. The AAO dismissed, finding the petitioner failed to establish advanced degree eligibility and that the endeavor lacked national importance; projected job creation and sectoral impact were insufficient and unsubstantiated by evidence.

An educator and entrepreneur sought NIW as EB-2. The service center approved the endeavor's national importance but denied the petition finding insufficient evidence of qualifications, viable business planning, or stakeholder support. The AAO affirmed, holding the petitioner not well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor under Dhanasar's second prong.

Bilingual educator with master's degree in education innovation sought EB-2 with NIW to continue K-12 work and develop STEAM curricula. AAO held she qualified for EB-2 but failed first Dhanasar prong: proposed endeavor lacked national importance despite substantial merit, lacking prospective impact beyond direct students.

An expert in human capital formation with a doctoral degree sought EB-2 national interest waiver to operate a nonprofit advancing STEM education and gender equity. The AAO found substantial merit but no national importance; the work was limited to one Texas community college without broader field implications.

Preschool and drama teacher sought NIW claiming exceptional ability. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner failed to establish either advanced degree or exceptional ability. With only four years teaching experience and no extraordinary expertise, petitioner did not qualify for underlying EB-2 classification.

A special education teacher sought EB-2 national interest waiver. The AAO dismissed the appeal after determining the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; it would benefit only her school and students, not the field broadly, despite its merit.

An anti-bullying educator sought EB-2 NIW for a pedagogical intervention project to reduce bullying in schools. The AAO agreed the endeavor had substantial merit but found insufficient evidence that the specific program would have national importance or influence beyond the schools served.

Early childhood education entrepreneur with advanced degree sought national interest waiver for EB-2 employment-based second preference without job offer. AAO affirmed dismissal: proposed daycare business lacked evidence of national importance, broader industry implications, or substantial positive economic effects required under Dhanasar's first prong.

A teacher seeking to establish a company offering ADHD training for parents and educators claimed national interest waiver eligibility. The AAO found the endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance because it would only benefit her direct clients without sufficient broader implications for the field or economy.

Historian with advanced degree sought EB-2 national interest waiver for expert witness services and market analysis. AAO affirmed denial, finding proposed endeavor lacks demonstrated national importance: no evidence of broader impact, economic effects, or industry innovations required by Dhanasar first prong.

An education administrator and entrepreneur sought NIW under EB-2. The AAO dismissed on two independent grounds: she failed to establish EB-2 qualification and her proposed endeavor of owning three education businesses in California lacked demonstrated national importance and broader field impact.

An educational specialist and consultant sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver to establish a consultancy business. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the specific proposed endeavor lacked national importance despite the petitioner's emphasis on education field importance and teacher shortages.

A language educator with an advanced degree sought EB-2 NIW classification. The AAO dismissed because the petitioner failed the first Dhanasar prong: while her endeavor in language education had substantial merit, she did not demonstrate national importance. Her curriculum development and teaching activities lacked broader implications beyond her immediate students and employer.

Teaching assistant and researcher in instructional design and technology sought EB-2 with NIW for research in AR/VR educational applications. The AAO affirmed denial, finding endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance and petitioner is not well-positioned to advance it beyond university impact.

A system engineer with a doctorate in management science and engineering seeks EB-2 classification and national interest waiver to operate a digitized international online university. He submitted published articles and job announcements as evidence of positioning. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding he failed the second prong: his earlier research and cited positions lack sufficient connection to the proposed university endeavor, and the university itself exists only in planning stages.

School owner and educator seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver based on proposed consulting company. AAO held petitioner failed first Dhanasar prong because proposed endeavor lacks national importance; generalized education publications do not demonstrate broader implications required for eligibility.

Education administrator with advanced degree seeking EB-2 NIW for business expansion consultancy to schools. Petitioner qualified for underlying classification but failed Dhanasar first prong; prior academic and employment experience and general industry information insufficient to establish national importance.

A high school mathematics teacher seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver for developing online lesson plans with adaptive learning. Initially approved, then revoked. AAO dismissed on de novo review, finding the endeavor lacked national importance as it only impacted the petitioner's classroom without broader field implications.

Business owner and performer in events and theater seeking EB-2 NIW. Claimed national importance based on advancing children's social and emotional development in education. AAO found endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance and specific impact on claimed educational problems, affecting only direct clients without broader industry implications.

A vocational counselor and entrepreneur seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver. Claimed endeavor would help individuals enter workforce sustainably. AAO dismissed, finding the proposed work lacked national importance because it relied on the importance of the field rather than demonstrating specific endeavor impact beyond local scope.