AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
824 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringSep 2023Dismissed
Civil engineer and entrepreneur sought NIW for affordable residential and commercial real estate development. Possessed advanced degree and proposed endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance; record insufficient to demonstrate impact beyond local Florida community.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AISep 2023Dismissed
Information technology entrepreneur seeks NIW for EB-2. Petitioner proposed data analytics consulting helping small businesses use cutting-edge tools. AAO dismissed appeal, finding working in important field insufficient to establish national importance; no corroborating evidence of client scope, growth claims, or impact extending beyond himself and clients to broader field or economically depressed areas.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementSep 2023Dismissed
A marketing manager and entrepreneur sought EB-2 NIW to establish a digital marketing consulting agency in Florida. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the business had substantial merit but lacked national importance as required by the first Dhanasar prong; the endeavor would only benefit the petitioner's clients, not the broader field.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalSep 2023Dismissed
Physical therapist and entrepreneur seeking EB-2 NIW to develop and operate physical therapy clinic in Florida with expansion plans. Petitioner submitted business plan claiming national importance through job creation and economic impact. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner failed to establish national importance of specific endeavor and was not well positioned to advance it.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEnergy and climateSep 2023Dismissed
Employer-sponsored petroleum engineer sought EB-2 NIW to continue current role. Advanced degree requirement met. AAO dismissed appeal; petitioner failed to articulate specific proposed endeavor distinct from general job duties and did not demonstrate national importance beyond occupational significance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMarketing, media, communicationsSep 2023Dismissed
Medical products sales and distribution specialist seeks NIW for EB-2. Petitioner proposed marketing consulting business with employee creation and training activities. AAO dismissed appeal, finding job creation and revenue insufficient to establish substantial positive economic effects at national level and training activities lack broader field implications beyond company participants.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsAug 2023Dismissed
Financial consultant seeking EB-2 national interest waiver. AAO found petitioner failed to establish national importance of specific endeavor. Evidence regarding finance industry importance did not demonstrate how petitioner's specific work benefits nation broadly, only employer and clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsAug 2023Dismissed
Business and financial consultant with advanced degree sought NIW to provide consulting and trade partnership services in South Florida. AAO held petitioner failed to establish national importance because his specific endeavor lacks broader implications and revenue projections do not demonstrate substantial positive economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceAug 2023Dismissed
Lawyer-entrepreneur sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. AAO found substantial merit in proposed legal services business but dismissed appeal because national importance not demonstrated. Revenue and job projections lacked credible support and regional impact insufficient for national significance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalAug 2023Dismissed
Pharmacist seeks EB-2 NIW to work in clinics treating elderly patients with comorbidities. AAO held endeavor lacks national importance; treating specific populations in particular settings does not constitute national-level impact regardless of occupational shortage or industry importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIAug 2023Dismissed
Machine learning software executive seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO upheld denial because petitioner failed to establish three initial evidentiary criteria. Evidence of awards, original contributions, and scholarly impact insufficient due to lack of documentation and independent recognition.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalAug 2023Dismissed
Nurse seeking EB-2 with NIW claimed her elderly care work would benefit the United States. AAO affirmed denial, finding her proposed endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar; specific work in one healthcare setting did not demonstrate field-wide impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIAug 2023Dismissed
Information technology consultant with advanced degree sought NIW for software development and tracking technologies consulting company. AAO held petitioner failed to establish national importance because his proposed endeavor lacks broader implications for the field or substantial positive economic effects beyond client services.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementAug 2023Dismissed
Business administrator sought EB-2 advanced degree professional classification with NIW. AAO dismissed appeal, affirming the Director's finding that the petitioner lacked five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience. Articles of Incorporation and client letters failed to document specific duties performed or progressive experience. NIW analysis not reached.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementAug 2023Dismissed
Administrative services and facilities manager with bachelor's degree sought EB-2 advanced degree professional classification and NIW. AAO dismissed appeal, affirming director's finding that petitioner did not establish eligibility as advanced degree professional because she failed to demonstrate five years of related progressive experience.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsAug 2023Dismissed
Financial manager and entrepreneur seeking EB-2 with NIW to establish financial management consulting business. Claimed endeavor has national importance through economic benefits. AAO affirmed denial: endeavor lacks national importance despite substantial merit; no corroborating evidence of broader impact required by Dhanasar framework.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementAug 2023Dismissed
Accountant and business operations specialist sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. AAO dismissed appeal because proposed endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar framework; petitioner failed to articulate specific endeavor, instead providing general assertions without addressing material changes.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalAug 2023Dismissed
A physician sought an EB-2 national interest waiver to avoid labor certification for a proposed business venture. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the business plan lacked sufficient documentation of national importance, containing only local or company-specific impact without evidence of broader economic or field advancement.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceAug 2023Dismissed
A manager and lawyer sought national interest waiver for immigration consulting business. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance and the petitioner was not well positioned to advance it, lacking immigration law credentials and prior business ownership experience.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaAug 2023Dismissed
Entrepreneur in physical education sought NIW for martial arts academy serving athletes with special needs. AAO dismissed because petitioner did not qualify for underlying EB-2 (insufficient post-baccalaureate experience) and proposed endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance despite substantial merit.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementAug 2023Dismissed
Change management specialist in human resources seeking EB-2 with NIW to establish consultancy serving small and medium businesses on diversity and inclusion. Demonstrated strong professional record. AAO affirmed denial: lone consultancy business lacks national importance; individual accomplishments relate to personal qualifications, not endeavor impact required by Dhanasar.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalAug 2023Dismissed
Physical therapist with advanced degree sought national interest waiver for EB-2. AAO found the proposed endeavor lacks demonstrated national importance and applicant failed to show she is well-positioned to advance it. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementAug 2023Dismissed
A general manager and entrepreneur sought EB-2 exceptional ability classification with a national interest waiver. The Director found she did not establish exceptional ability eligibility. The petitioner did not contest this determination on appeal and did not address the waiver framework, so the appeal was dismissed based on waived underlying eligibility issues.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipAug 2023Dismissed
Automotive bodywork technician sought EB-2 exceptional ability classification with national interest waiver. AAO affirmed dismissal, finding petitioner did not establish exceptional ability despite meeting three of six criteria. Final merits determination required showing expertise significantly above ordinary level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaAug 2023Dismissed
Church and homeschool teacher sought EB-2 with NIW. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner qualified as advanced degree holder but failed to establish national importance of teaching endeavor, which only benefits individual students, not broader education system.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
