AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
824 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJun 2023Dismissed
A sales professional proposed a consulting and cable/pipeline installation project management company. The AAO dismissed, finding no clearly defined specific endeavor and insufficient evidence that sales work would extend beyond individual employers to impact the economy at national importance level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIJun 2023Dismissed
An IT consultant entrepreneur sought EB-2 and NIW. AAO dismissed appeal, finding the proposed IT consulting business lacks national importance despite the field's relevance to national security and growth. Applicant provided insufficient evidence of broader field impact or substantial economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWOtherJun 2023Dismissed
Commercial airline pilot sought EB-2 NIW for pilot services. AAO held petitioner lacks exceptional ability under underlying EB-2 classification and did not establish endeavor national importance. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringJun 2023Dismissed
Architectural engineer sought EB-2 with national interest waiver, claiming high demand for expertise and infrastructure development contributions. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner failed to articulate specific endeavor with national importance; past accomplishments and industry importance of field were insufficient.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJun 2023Dismissed
Entrepreneur/investor sought EB-2 NIW classification as individual of exceptional ability. AAO affirmed that letters of recommendation from former clients and bank do not constitute peer recognition satisfying regulatory criterion. Petitioner failed to meet at least three required criteria. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsJun 2023Dismissed
Financial manager seeking EB-2 NIW to start entrepreneurial financial management company. AAO held revised endeavor materially different from initial proposal, creating ambiguity, and lacks evidence showing how hiring plan and operations would achieve national importance level required by Dhanasar framework.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalJun 2023Dismissed
Nurse with advanced degree seeks EB-2 NIW for direct patient care or home health service venture. AAO affirmed denial because proposed endeavor lacks national importance; expert nursing services and industry shortage claims do not demonstrate impact beyond specific employer or region.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsJun 2023Dismissed
Chess trainer seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability. Claimed four criteria; met only leading critical role as national team coach. Membership and judging claims failed; original contributions not analyzed. Failed three-criterion threshold and overall extraordinary ability standard. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWOtherJun 2023Dismissed
Airline pilot sought EB-2 classification with NIW. AAO dismissed the appeal because petitioner failed to establish exceptional ability under EB-2 standards; threshold EB-2 eligibility was not met, making NIW analysis unnecessary.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsJun 2023Dismissed
Sports journalist seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner met only judging criterion; published material and leading role criteria not established. Record lacks evidence of sustained national or international acclaim required for classification to top small percentage in field.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJun 2023Dismissed
A supply chain specialist sought national interest waiver for a proposed independent venture. The AAO dismissed, finding the endeavor lacks national importance because it would benefit only her clientele without extending to broader regional or national economic effects, despite her qualifications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringJun 2023Dismissed
Environmental manager with advanced degree sought national interest waiver for EB-2 classification. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner failed to establish national importance of specific proposed endeavor in occupational health and safety; submitted generic evidence without connecting to broader field implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaJun 2023Dismissed
Elementary school teacher and entrepreneur with Brazilian education degree sought EB-2 classification for exceptional ability and NIW. Although she met three of six evidence criteria, AAO held her evidence did not establish expertise significantly above ordinarily encountered in her field, lacking demonstration of distinguished contributions or achievements beyond employers and students.
0 of 1 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJun 2023Dismissed
Advanced degree professional seeking NIW for EB-2 classification to operate auto parts business. AAO affirmed denial because proposed endeavor of managing stores in Virginia and Tennessee lacked national importance; no evidence of substantial economic impact or job creation warranting labor certification waiver.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringJun 2023Dismissed
Mechanical engineer seeks NIW for project management work through established company. AAO found EB-2 advanced degree eligibility unestablished due to unclear concurrent employment and insufficient experience documentation. Also held proposed endeavor lacks national importance without evidence of broader industry or supply chain impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJun 2023Dismissed
Bilingual content analyst with master's degree sought NIW for translation and linguistics services. AAO held petitioner failed to establish national importance of her proposed endeavor because she did not prove her work would impact the field or economy beyond her future employer or clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWAgriculture and foodJun 2023Dismissed
Food scientist with advanced degree sought EB-2 classification and national interest waiver. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner qualified as advanced degree professional but failed to demonstrate proposed endeavor has national importance because specific research plans lack corroboration and projected economic impact remains unsubstantiated.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsJun 2023Dismissed
A fitness specialist sought EB-2 exceptional ability classification and a national interest waiver. The AAO dismissed because he met only three of six evidentiary criteria but lacked the degree of expertise significantly above ordinary for his field.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaJun 2023Dismissed
Residential advisor with master's degrees seeks EB-2 NIW to establish and direct residential life office at university. AAO found endeavor has substantial merit but not national importance; proposed job creation and institutional benefits insufficient to demonstrate substantial positive economic effects at national level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIJun 2023Dismissed
Computer systems manager with 10+ years experience and bachelor's in computer science sought NIW for EB-2. Proposed to start business creating 84 jobs with five-year revenue projections. AAO dismissed because business plan lacked evidence that national importance threshold was met; job creation and wages alone do not establish prospective impact on IT industry.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipJun 2023Dismissed
An entrepreneur holding advanced degree seeks an NIW for EB-2 to operate a hydraulic equipment distribution company as sole distributor in Florida. The AAO dismissed because his specific endeavor lacks national importance; no evidence demonstrates prospective impact beyond company operations, significant job creation potential, or substantial positive economic effects at regional or national level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIJun 2023Dismissed
Chief technology officer with advanced degree sought national interest waiver for EB-2 classification. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner failed to establish national importance of specific proposed endeavor; submitted evidence of IT industry importance and general CTO role significance without demonstrating broader field implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaJun 2023Dismissed
Language and music professor seeks NIW for teaching Portuguese through music literacy program. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacks national importance because it would impact only his students without broader implications for the field or U.S. economy. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipJun 2023Dismissed
Interior design entrepreneur sought EB-2 NIW classification. She claimed her endeavor would provide valuable services to clients and contribute to U.S. competitiveness and economy. AAO held her proposed work lacks national importance because she showed no prospective impact on her field, real estate and construction industries, or economy broadly, and offered no evidence of significant job creation or substantial positive economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalJun 2023Dismissed
Adapted physical education specialist and entrepreneur sought NIW for aquatic sports and exercise business. Proposed endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance; evidence showed limited local impact without broader industry implications or substantial economic effects warranting waiver.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
