Published AAO appeal decisions

Communication engineer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO affirmed that petitioner met at least three evidentiary criteria but dismissed appeal, finding totality of evidence does not demonstrate sustained acclaim or rise to very top of field.

Legal educator seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed four criteria including membership and scholarly articles. AAO found membership criterion not met, treated published material and judging as abandoned through failure to respond to RFE, and determined aggregate evidence fails to show sustained national or international acclaim required for classification.

A management and financial analyst sought an EB-2 national interest waiver for a business venture. The AAO dismissed her second motion to reopen and reconsider because she submitted no new facts or evidence, and her contentions reasserted already-rejected arguments without establishing legal or policy error in prior decisions.

Digital marketing consultant and entrepreneur seeks EB-2 national interest waiver for AI-based SME platform. Applicant claimed substantial merit and national importance; AAO found proposed endeavor had merit but lacked demonstrated national importance because evidence did not show significant employment potential, substantial economic impact, or broader industry implications beyond applicant's business.

A logistics entrepreneur sought EB-2 NIW classification. The AAO found he qualified as advanced degree professional but lacked evidence that his proposed logistics consulting company would generate substantial economic effects reaching national importance. The AAO dismissed his appeal without addressing remaining Dhanasar prongs.

Machine learning researcher with master's degree sought EB-2 NIW. AAO found substantial merit and national importance of research and that petitioner was well positioned to advance it, but dismissed appeal because urgency of national interest was not established and labor certification remained practicable.

Business and marketing professional seeking NIW as EB-2. Motions submitted articles on small business economic importance and job-creation multipliers. AAO held first prong failed because industry importance differs from specific endeavor importance; claimed job creation projections lack foundation and do not reach substantial positive economic effects.

Production engineering entrepreneur sought EB-2 NIW for digital marketing and mobile application consultancy. AAO dismissed third motion to reopen and reconsider, finding petitioner failed to establish EB-2 eligibility and national importance through repeated arguments without new evidence.

An advertising firm sought to employ a strategist under the EB-2 advanced degree category, not a national interest waiver. The job did not require an advanced degree. The firm asked on appeal to recategorize the petition as a professional filing, but the AAO declined because the request came too late, and also noted missing ability-to-pay evidence.

Advanced degree professional in human trafficking prevention seeking EB-2 national interest waiver. Petitioner established substantial merit but failed to demonstrate national importance of specific proposed endeavor. While human trafficking prevention is federally recognized as priority, petitioner's individual work lacks evidence of prospective national or global impact beyond immediate clients. Appeal dismissed.

An entrepreneur and business consultant seeking EB-2 with NIW to establish a global business strategy and financial advisory firm claimed alignment with national priorities and job creation potential. The AAO found insufficient evidence that the endeavor would have broader implications or national importance beyond its clients.

Soccer coach for academy seeks EB-2 with NIW. AAO found substantial merit but not national importance; work benefits specific employer and clients but lacks broader implications or substantial economic effects at regional or national level. Petitioner waived appeal on remaining prongs.

An accountant with an advanced degree sought EB-2 NIW for his accounting firm business. The AAO found the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; his business plan projections and claims of alignment with government economic initiatives did not show impact beyond his individual clients at a level constituting national importance.

Operational manager seeking NIW for small business consulting endeavor focused on sustainable economic growth. Claimed national importance through alignment with government priorities and job creation projections. AAO dismissed because specific endeavor lacks demonstrated national importance; general alignment with national objectives and unsupported employment projections insufficient.

Beverage company petitions for industrial engineer with advanced degree in quality systems management under EB-2 NIW. Engineer qualifies for underlying EB-2 classification. Proposed work on manufacturing methodologies lacks national importance; focus is company-specific without broader field implications. Appeal dismissed.

An entrepreneur sought EB-2 NIW to establish a sustainable tourism consulting firm for small and medium-sized tourism businesses. The AAO dismissed, finding the proposed endeavor has substantial merit but rejecting claims of national importance, noting the petitioner confused industry importance with endeavor-specific impact.

Data scientist with master's degree in computational science proposes NIW for research on ethical AI frameworks. SCOPS determined substantial merit existed but national importance not shown. AAO affirmed, finding insufficient evidence that proposed endeavor rises to national importance level; did not address remaining Dhanasar prongs.

Dental and healthcare management consultant sought EB-2 NIW. AAO found record contained conflicting descriptions of proposed endeavor and petitioner lacked evidence of advanced degree or five years qualifying experience. Petitioner did not demonstrate she was well positioned to advance the endeavor; second Dhanasar prong not satisfied.

Software engineer with master's degree seeking NIW for cybersecurity work. AAO affirmed SCOPS finding that proposed endeavor lacks national importance under Dhanasar first prong because work limited to employer, not advancing broader industry. Appeal dismissed without reaching second and third prongs.

CEO and trucking-logistics company owner claimed national interest waiver for EB-2. Service center found advanced degree qualification but denied waiver; AAO dismissed appeal, holding proposed endeavor lacks national importance under Dhanasar first prong because revenue data and job projections do not demonstrate substantial regional or national economic effects.

Conceptual artist met three EB-1A criteria (at least one established as published material); SCOPS had rejected membership and scholarships. AAO found published material criterion satisfied, meeting minimum threshold. Matter remanded for final merits determination to evaluate sustained national or international acclaim.

A pharmacist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. She claimed seven criteria on appeal but had abandoned three (membership, published material, scholarly articles) during RFE. AAO found she failed to meet at least three criteria; abandoned criteria were not reconsidered. Awards and original contributions were not adequately documented. Appeal dismissed.

Pediatric pulmonologist seeks NIW under EB-2 to serve rural and underserved areas addressing shortage. AAO dismissed, finding substantial merit but no demonstrated national importance; critical field shortage and federal healthcare initiatives insufficient without evidence specific endeavor will broadly reduce shortages.

Commercial pilot and flight instructor seeks EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. Petitioner failed to establish foreign equivalent to U.S. advanced degree; diploma was three-year credential equivalent to only U.S. bachelor's degree. Intended occupation does not meet profession requirement; petition dismissed.

A program officer in international development with advanced degree seeks EB-2 NIW classification. Petitioner's professional experience in refugee resettlement and development was substantial, but AAO found the specific proposed endeavor lacked evidence of national importance. Appeal dismissed under first Dhanasar prong.