AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
1,022 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AComputer science and AI2005Dismissed
IT educator and consultant who established a training school and non-profit organization in New York claimed extraordinary ability through awards, membership, publications, and critical role. The AAO found none of the ten criteria met because evidence was either absent, routine to the occupation, or lacked independent documentation of national or international recognition.
0 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFinance and economics2005Dismissed
A financial researcher and assistant professor sought extraordinary ability classification. She presented academic honors, teaching awards, internal grants, and professional association memberships. AAO found academic awards student-limited, internal grants lack national acclaim, and association memberships lack evidence of merit-based admission requirements.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2005Dismissed
Athlete sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Director denied for lack of sustained national or international acclaim. Counsel failed to submit promised brief or evidence within seven months and did not respond to AAO follow-up notice. Appeal summarily dismissed.
0 of 1 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2005Dismissed
Applicant sought EB-1A extraordinary ability in sciences. Director denied for lack of sustained national or international acclaim. Counsel failed to submit promised brief or evidence within eight months after appeal filed. Appeal summarily dismissed for failure to identify specific errors.
0 of 1 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2005Dismissed
Singer claimed extraordinary ability in arts through 1986 international award, lesser prizes, and media mentions. Decision found limited success during 1986–1988 but no sustained national or international acclaim at field's apex. Multiple criteria unmet; petition dismissed.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASoftware engineering2005Dismissed
An IT executive with a long career in offshore outsourcing, sponsored by a company, claimed five regulatory criteria for extraordinary ability in business. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding only the leading role criterion satisfied, with the remaining analyzed criteria rejected, so sustained acclaim was not established.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AOther2005Dismissed
A petition for extraordinary ability classification was denied by the service center for lack of sustained acclaim. On appeal, counsel requested 150 extra days for a brief but never submitted anything or identified specific errors. The AAO summarily dismissed the appeal without analyzing any criteria.
Read → - EB-1AComputer science and AI2005Dismissed
Computer scientist sought extraordinary ability classification in intrusion detection systems. Petitioner claimed awards, membership, patents, scholarly articles, and leadership role. AAO found no major prize, no outstanding-achievement membership, and insufficient documentation of major contributions or sustained acclaim beyond affiliated institutions to meet at least three criteria.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2005Dismissed
Professional soccer player and coach sought extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed awards, membership, and published material. AAO found club-level awards not nationally or internationally recognized, membership participation as player irrelevant to coaching acclaim, and published articles lacked sustained acclaim documentation in major media.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2005Dismissed
Acrobatic performer claimed EB-1A extraordinary ability. Beneficiary met two of ten criteria including original contributions to knockabout style. AAO found evidence of talent and influence but insufficient to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim at very top of acrobatic field. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2005Dismissed
Biomedical researcher seeking EB-1A classification met two criteria: original contributions and scholarly articles, evidenced by National Academy of Science endorsements and citations. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding only two of three required criteria met and that evidence did not establish sustained national or international acclaim at the very top.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2005Dismissed
Pharmacokinetics reviewer at FDA sought EB-1A classification. The AAO found petitioner met only the scholarly articles criterion and failed to meet three required criteria. Evidence did not establish sustained national or international acclaim at the very top of the scientific field.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - O-1AHealthcare, clinical2005Dismissed
An employer petitioned for O-1A classification of an endocrinologist for temporary three-year employment. The AAO held the beneficiary met only the membership criterion but failed to establish three criteria overall and lacked sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2005Dismissed
Counsel-represented postdoctoral researcher in sciences sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding insufficient evidence that petitioner achieved sustained national or international acclaim or ranked within the small percentage at the very top of his field.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AChemistry and materials2005Dismissed
Research chemist in supramolecular chemistry seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability. Petitioner claimed multiple criteria, met original contributions (novel compounds), but AAO dismissed appeal, finding only one criterion solidly met, insufficient judging and leading role evidence, and lack of sustained national or international acclaim required.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2005Dismissed
Scientist with counsel representation claimed extraordinary ability in research on protein folding. AAO found valuable contributions but no sustained national or international acclaim demonstrating top-of-field status. Unsolicited evidence of major contributions absent. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AOther2005Dismissed
Tile and stone fabricator-installer whose employer petitioned for extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner submitted only job description and blank pay stub, no documentation relating to any criterion. Record does not establish national acclaim or top-level standing.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMechanical and aerospace engineering2005Dismissed
Mechanical engineer researcher claiming EB-1A extraordinary ability. Counsel argued petitioner's important research should qualify despite criterion requirements. AAO found evidence shows talent but fails to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement among top of field, dismissing appeal.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AOther2005Dismissed
Petitioner seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Counsel indicated brief and evidence would follow but failed to submit materials after nearly ten months. AAO issued notices and granted five-day response period. Counsel acknowledged non-compliance, leading to summary dismissal.
0 of 1 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2005Dismissed
A marketing company sponsored a professional body boarder for O-1A nonimmigrant classification. Service center director denied finding beneficiary lacked sustained acclaim and top-tier standing required. On appeal, petitioner failed to specifically address grounds for denial. Appeal summarily dismissed.
0 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinical2005Dismissed
A medical professional in anesthesia and critical care claimed extraordinary ability through awards, memberships, judging, publications, and institutional role. The AAO found none of the criteria met: exam results are not awards, memberships required only completion, judging lacked national recognition, publications lacked citation evidence, and institutional role was not at distinguished level. Appeal dismissed for insufficient evidence of sustained acclaim.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2005Dismissed
Acrobatic performer claimed extraordinary ability through awards, publications, and original contributions. AAO found awards not nationally recognized, publications lacked major-media status, but original contribution criterion met through evidence of innovative style. Overall record failed to meet three-criterion threshold or demonstrate sustained international acclaim at highest level.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2005Dismissed
A senior designer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The petitioner claimed published materials, original contributions, and commercial success. The AAO found one criterion met but concluded the overall evidence did not demonstrate sustained acclaim at the very top of the field, so dismissed the appeal.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2005Dismissed
An ice dancer and coach claimed extraordinary ability in athletics. The AAO found awards in ice dancing did not demonstrate preeminence, USFSA membership involved only sectional and junior competitions rather than top level, and coaching claims lacked comparable evidence of sustained acclaim. Petitioner met fewer than three criteria in either capacity.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2005Dismissed
Olympic gold medalist seeking EB-1A as coach and consultant at athletic shoe store. Won international acclaim as athlete with Olympic gold medal. AAO found award demonstrated top status but no sustained acclaim through subsequent coaching or consulting, with insufficient evidence of coached athletes' accomplishments.
1 of 2 criteria metRead →
