Published AAO appeal decisions

A telecommunications specialist sought EB-2 NIW classification. While his field is nationally important, the decision found his specific proposed endeavor in rural broadband consultation lacked sufficient national importance. Evidence showed industry importance but not his distinct contribution or connection to state projects.

A systems analyst in IT sought NIW classification claiming deeply different services than ordinary analysts and critical breakthroughs in e-commerce security. The AAO dismissed, adopting the director's finding that the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; the petitioner's contributions to fraud prevention and autotech were not substantiated and did not demonstrate impact on the IT field broadly.

A research scientist pursuing a Ph.D. in advanced computing sought an EB-2 national interest waiver. The AAO sustained the appeal, finding the proposed research in machine learning and process optimization has substantial merit and national importance, the petitioner is well-positioned to advance it given his expertise and track record, and waiving the job offer requirement would benefit the United States.

A computer programmer and IT management entrepreneur self-petitioner claimed EB-2 as advanced degree professional or exceptional ability individual, plus NIW. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner provided insufficient and inconsistent evidence of proposed endeavor, occupation, and work history, failing EB-2 threshold.

Project manager in augmented reality and virtual reality sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed awards and membership criteria. AAO dismissed, finding petitioner failed to satisfy at least three required evidentiary criteria and lacked sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.

Software developer entrepreneur seeking NIW. Claimed substantial merit and national importance of IT consulting business. AAO found endeavor substantially meritorious but lacked national importance because benefits would not extend beyond the business itself to broader field impact.

Information technology systems specialist sought EB-2 with national interest waiver for IT infrastructure services business. AAO found substantial merit but not national importance; projected revenue and employment figures insufficient to demonstrate substantial economic effects or broader industry impact.

Information security analyst in cybersecurity sought NIW claiming advanced degree in digital forensics and cybersecurity. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to provide master's degree documentation in response to RFE and did not establish advanced degree requirement, making her ineligible for NIW.

IT project manager seeking EB-2 exceptional ability classification and NIW. Failed to meet three of six regulatory criteria for exceptional ability including membership and recognition. AAO concluded expertise does not stand out in field and dismissed appeal without reaching NIW Dhanasar analysis.

Printing equipment manufacturer with research focus on UV LED printing technology seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability. Claims six criteria including membership, published material, original contributions, and scholarly articles. AAO finds only two criteria met (published material and scholarly articles); business sales and product certifications lack independent evidence of major significance; articles largely marketing content not independent media coverage.

A cybersecurity interaction designer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. He claimed original contributions and other criteria. The AAO found he met only two criteria (leading role and high salary), falling short of the three required. His design work lacked demonstrated major significance beyond employer products, and he failed to establish sustained acclaim for the classification.

IT entrepreneur seeking NIW for EB-2 classification. Proposed cybersecurity services business plan. AAO dismissed appeal because endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance despite operating in important field; job creation and regional expansion did not show prospective impact rising to national significance under Dhanasar.

A video game designer and entrepreneur sought EB-2 classification as an advanced degree professional and national interest waiver. The AAO affirmed denial because the proposed endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar; credentials and professional experience alone cannot establish the specific endeavor's national significance.

Software engineer and IT specialist sought EB-2 NIW to develop novel custom software and assist U.S. companies in digital transformation. AAO held the specific endeavor lacks national importance; importance of information technology and unsupported assertions of fundamental contributions insufficient without evidence of broader prospective impact.

An IT specialist and entrepreneur sought an EB-2 national interest waiver for custom ERP software development. The AAO dismissed, finding the business plan lacks sufficient evidence that custom software development would have national importance or substantially advance the IT field or U.S. competitiveness.

Computer systems consultant and entrepreneur sought NIW for EB-2. He proposed consulting services with claimed job creation and revenue projections. AAO held the specific endeavor remained vague and lacked prospective national impact; projected revenue and job creation insufficient to establish national importance.

A cybersecurity entrepreneur from Brazil sought EB-2 NIW for a software and cybersecurity services business. The AAO dismissed the petition because the petitioner lacked categorical EB-2 eligibility and failed to demonstrate the proposed endeavor had national importance; anticipated job creation was unclear and lacked substantial prospective economic impact.

A computer systems analyst sought EB-2 exceptional ability classification and national interest waiver to provide SAP implementation services through a consultancy. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner met only two of three required evidentiary criteria for exceptional ability, and Dhanasar issues were not reached.

Information technology entrepreneur seeks NIW for EB-2. Petitioner proposed data analytics consulting helping small businesses use cutting-edge tools. AAO dismissed appeal, finding working in important field insufficient to establish national importance; no corroborating evidence of client scope, growth claims, or impact extending beyond himself and clients to broader field or economically depressed areas.

Machine learning software executive seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO upheld denial because petitioner failed to establish three initial evidentiary criteria. Evidence of awards, original contributions, and scholarly impact insufficient due to lack of documentation and independent recognition.

Information technology consultant with advanced degree sought NIW for software development and tracking technologies consulting company. AAO held petitioner failed to establish national importance because his proposed endeavor lacks broader implications for the field or substantial positive economic effects beyond client services.

Technology engineer and entrepreneur seeking EB-1A classification claimed published material, original contributions, and leading roles at distinguished companies. AAO found three criteria met and confirmed sustained national and international acclaim and recognition, placing petitioner in small percentage at top of field.

A cybersecurity analyst with MBA sought EB-2 national interest waiver. The AAO agreed the proposed endeavor had substantial merit but found no national importance: it would impact only individual clients and customers without demonstrating broader industry implications or implementation strategy. Appeal dismissed.

An IT consultant with an advanced degree sought EB-2 and NIW. The Director approved the underlying advanced degree classification but denied the waiver. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner's proposed IT consulting business lacked evidence of national importance under the first Dhanasar prong.

A manager in computerized metal cutting and fabrication sought EB-2 exceptional ability classification with NIW. The AAO held the petitioner failed to meet three of six evidentiary criteria for exceptional ability, and thus ineligible for underlying EB-2 classification, making Dhanasar prongs unreachable.