AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
5,153 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaMay 2026Dismissed
Educational technology researcher claimed NIW for health literacy research advancing competency-based learning. AAO held proposed endeavor lacks demonstrated national importance despite university adoption at one institution, and applicant failed to show recent productivity or sustained research continuation warranting waiver.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMay 2026Dismissed
A business process reengineering consultant sought a national interest waiver under the second preference category. After several earlier denials and dismissals, the petitioner filed a motion to reconsider. The AAO dismissed it because no incorrect application of law or policy was shown, and the arguments were repetitive or could have been raised earlier.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEntrepreneurshipMay 2026Dismissed
A tourism specialist and entrepreneur self-petitioned for EB-1A extraordinary ability. The AAO affirmed that the petitioner met fewer than three evidentiary criteria and did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability classification.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALaw, policy, social scienceMay 2026Dismissed
A business legal consultant appealed AAO dismissal on motion to reconsider, challenging criterion findings. The AAO dismissed the motion, holding petitioner met judging and scholarly articles criteria but failed final merits analysis, lacking sustained acclaim and elite field standing. Petitioner did not adequately address the dispositive final merits determination.
2 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureMay 2026Dismissed
Tattoo artist with black-and-gray specialization sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Met four initial criteria including published material, judging, exhibitions, and remuneration. AAO found totality of evidence insufficient for sustained national or international acclaim required for small percentage at top of field. Appeal dismissed.
4 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWChemistry and materialsMay 2026Dismissed
A materials engineering researcher proposed computational modeling research to improve additive manufacturing processes and sought a national interest waiver. The AAO agreed the endeavor has substantial merit but held national importance was not shown, since the evidence did not demonstrate prospective impact. It dismissed the appeal and reserved the remaining prongs.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEntrepreneurshipMay 2026Dismissed
An entrepreneur sought EB-1A classification based on five claimed criteria. The AAO affirmed SCOPS findings that he met judging and leading role criteria but rejected published material due to missing author attribution, original contributions as lacking major significance, and high salary due to insufficient documentation. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringMay 2026Dismissed
Industrial machinery mechanic sought EB-2 exceptional ability classification with national interest waiver. AAO found petitioner met only two of six criteria and lacked exceptional ability: professional identity card did not constitute recognized profession license; salary evidence insufficient; professional association membership unsubstantiated; achievement recognition undemonstrated. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementMay 2026Dismissed
Business management researcher self-petitioned for EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed six criteria; AAO found four met but reversed SCOPS on two criteria (membership, published material), concluding threshold requirements unmet. Final merits determination reserved because initial evidence requirements not satisfied.
3 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEnergy and climateMay 2026Dismissed
Oil and gas completions specialist seeks NIW under EB-2 with advanced degree. Proposed AI-enabled endeavor aligned with federal supply-chain policies. AAO dismissed appeal, finding substantial merit but no demonstrated national importance; company-specific savings lack broader industry implications required by Dhanasar.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMarketing, media, communicationsMay 2026Dismissed
A digital marketing specialist sought extraordinary ability classification. The service center found two criteria met; on appeal the petitioner claimed four more. The AAO found the threshold of three criteria satisfied but dismissed the appeal because the evidence did not show sustained acclaim or top-of-field standing.
3 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMay 2026Dismissed
Competitive swimmer seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed awards, membership, published materials, and leading role criteria. AAO found awards met but membership and published materials not met; petitioner satisfied only two of ten criteria, below three-criterion threshold. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMay 2026Dismissed
An MMA fighter sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed motions to reopen and reconsider, affirming that while the petitioner met three initial criteria through awards, published material, and judging, the record did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement among the very top of the field.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWPhysics and astronomyMay 2026Dismissed
Physicist sought EB-2 NIW for postdoctoral research and future academic positions in physics. AAO rejected SCOPS finding of national importance; petitioner's vague, undetermined research endeavor and few citations lack national or global implications in field. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceMay 2026Dismissed
Legal consultant self-petitioned for EB-2 NIW to facilitate business transactions for U.S. investors entering Albanian market. AAO found substantial merit but no national importance because impact limited to individual clients without broader field implications. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementMay 2026Dismissed
Business consultant in Brazil claimed six evidentiary criteria but met none of the three required. AAO found award not for excellence in field, SCORE membership insufficient, and company lacked distinguished reputation, declining final merits review.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineMay 2026Dismissed
Board-certified physician-scientist in rheumatology sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed and met three evidentiary criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and leading/critical role. AAO dismissed appeal on final merits, finding insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or elite standing in field.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaMay 2026Dismissed
Mathematics educator with 17 years teaching experience sought NIW for EB-2 classification. AAO affirmed SCOPS denial, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance because impacts were limited to her company and students without demonstrating broader field-level benefits or innovation.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementMay 2026Dismissed
A businessperson in Colombia seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO found petitioner failed to satisfy any of three claimed evidentiary criteria and could not meet the required minimum threshold of three criteria, so dismissed appeal.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsMay 2026Dismissed
Audio engineer in Turkish film and television post-production with over ten years experience. Met four of eight claimed initial criteria. Final merits analysis found work within company recognized but lacked evidence of national or international attention or positioning among field's small elite percentage.
4 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementMay 2026Dismissed
A business management specialist sought EB-1A classification for extraordinary ability. The AAO confirmed she met published material and judging criteria but rejected her high salary claim due to inadequate comparative wage data. With only two criteria met, she failed the three-criterion threshold and appeal was dismissed.
2 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringMay 2026Dismissed
An automotive technician sought exceptional ability classification with a national interest waiver and filed a seventh combined motion after earlier dismissals. He submitted a revised business plan and argued the Dhanasar prongs. The AAO dismissed it because the motion did not address any error in the latest decision and attacked only the original denial.
Read → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipMay 2026Dismissed
Production engineer and entrepreneur sought EB-2 NIW for consultancy business. AAO found petitioner qualified as advanced degree professional but rejected endeavor's national importance. Consultancy services lacked sufficient prospective impact on industry or economy; job creation projections insufficiently detailed. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFinance and economicsMay 2026Dismissed
A mortgage industry innovator and financial strategist sought EB-1A classification. The AAO found she satisfied only two of ten criteria and rejected her awards claim due to self-nomination and limited field recognition. The AAO dismissed her appeal, concluding she failed to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEnergy and climateMay 2026Dismissed
A franchise owner in solar and EV charging installation sought EB-2 national interest waiver. Underlying advanced degree qualification was established, but the Dhanasar framework analysis failed at the first prong. The AAO found his specific endeavor lacked national importance despite the importance of the solar and EV sectors generally; benefits were localized to small subsets. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
