Published AAO appeal decisions

Information security analyst in cybersecurity sought NIW claiming advanced degree in digital forensics and cybersecurity. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to provide master's degree documentation in response to RFE and did not establish advanced degree requirement, making her ineligible for NIW.

Human resources consultant with advanced degree sought NIW for EB-2 classification. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner failed to establish that her specific proposed endeavor has national importance. Generalized information about hotel industry significance did not substitute for demonstrating the particular endeavor's implications.

IT project manager seeking EB-2 exceptional ability classification and NIW. Failed to meet three of six regulatory criteria for exceptional ability including membership and recognition. AAO concluded expertise does not stand out in field and dismissed appeal without reaching NIW Dhanasar analysis.

A digital influencer marketing entrepreneur was found to meet exceptional ability criteria but failed the national interest waiver test. The AAO determined his specific business endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar's first prong, finding it would benefit only his clients, not broadly impact the industry or economy.

Production supervisor in automotive industry sought EB-2 advanced degree or exceptional ability classification with NIW. AAO affirmed denial: petitioner satisfied diploma criterion but failed to meet three of six exceptional ability criteria and lacked evidence of expertise above ordinarily encountered levels, thus ineligible for EB-2 and NIW.

Economist and finance professional seeking EB-2 classification with national interest waiver for consultancy business providing quantum finance modeling to small and medium enterprises. Claimed expertise and economic benefits. AAO dismissed, finding petitioner's accomplishments and industry knowledge do not establish national importance of a solo consultancy venture lacking documented plan or evidence of prospective impact required by Dhanasar first prong.

Lawyer with advanced degree sought NIW for employment-based second preference to provide legal services to U.S. businesses. AAO affirmed denial, finding petitioner demonstrated EB-2 eligibility and substantial merit but failed to show national importance required under Dhanasar.

Gospel singer from Brazil sought EB-2 exceptional ability classification and national interest waiver. AAO affirmed service center denial, finding petitioner failed to meet three of six regulatory criteria for exceptional ability, including insufficient documentation of ten years full-time experience and lack of recognition for significant contributions to field.

A physician entrepreneur sought EB-2 classification as an advanced degree professional and national interest waiver to advance a nonprofit promoting breastfeeding and healthy eating. The AAO affirmed denial because the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; vague research references and localized impact insufficient to meet Dhanasar framework.

Physician seeking NIW under EB-2 claiming medical practice and research in underserved areas. AAO found proposed endeavor lacks national importance; statistics about aggregate physician impact and pandemic response do not demonstrate petitioner's specific prospective impact on the field. Appeal dismissed.

Self-employed real estate businessperson sought EB-2 national interest waiver for sustainable affordable housing venture. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner failed to establish EB-2 qualification as advanced degree professional and because proposed endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance despite addressing affordable housing crisis.

A topography specialist sought EB-2 NIW for infrastructure and aviation work, claiming national importance through improved infrastructure and national security contributions. The AAO dismissed, finding the proposed endeavor was routine technical services for specific projects without demonstrated broader impact on the field or industry.

Dressage rider and trainer with over twenty years' experience competing and instructing. Established two criteria: awards and published material. AAO found original contributions did not meet field-wide significance threshold and declined to reach leading role criterion. Record lacks evidence of sustained acclaim necessary for extraordinary ability classification.

Printing equipment manufacturer with research focus on UV LED printing technology seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability. Claims six criteria including membership, published material, original contributions, and scholarly articles. AAO finds only two criteria met (published material and scholarly articles); business sales and product certifications lack independent evidence of major significance; articles largely marketing content not independent media coverage.

Entrepreneur in foreign language teaching sought EB-2 advanced degree classification with national interest waiver to start language school. AAO dismissed, finding proposed endeavor lacks national importance under Dhanasar's first prong; no broader implications or substantial economic effects demonstrated beyond petitioner's own school.

Midwife proposing staffing company for pregnant women and newborn care. Qualified as advanced degree professional. AAO dismissed NIW denial because midwifery staffing lacks national importance; though valuable, business has no national economic impact, no advancement to healthcare field, and does not serve economically depressed areas.

Self-petitioner HVAC technician seeks national interest waiver claiming advanced degree or exceptional ability status. AAO held petitioner failed to establish EB-2 eligibility; did not meet advanced degree requirements and failed exceptional ability criteria, thus ineligible for NIW and reserved Dhanasar analysis.

An exercise trainer and group fitness instructor seeks NIW status for a fitness center business addressing obesity. The AAO found substantial merit but rejected national importance because benefits would not extend beyond individual clients to impact the fitness industry or economy broadly.

Nurse auditor seeking EB-2 NIW. AAO affirmed director's finding that petitioner failed to establish endeavor's national importance; industry articles addressing occupational health importance generally, not petitioner's specific proposed endeavor, were insufficient.

A professional with an advanced degree sought national interest waiver for a strategy and marketing consulting business serving automotive manufacturers transitioning to sustainable technologies. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the proposed endeavor lacked sufficient documentation of national importance and the petitioner presented inconsistent, material changes to his proposed business model.

An automotive technician sought a national interest waiver with EB-2 exceptional ability classification. The AAO held that the academic record was only a general high school certificate unrelated to automotive technology, and that recommendation letters showed no significant recognition. With fewer than three criteria met, it reserved the waiver analysis and dismissed the appeal.

Lawyer with advanced degree sought NIW for EB-2 classification. Petitioner proposed using legal expertise to improve operations and profitability. AAO dismissed because working in an important field is insufficient; proposed endeavor lacked specificity and evidence of national or global implications within legal field.

Dentist with advanced degree sought EB-2 NIW for oral surgery and instruction work. AAO held the endeavor lacks national importance; while instructional work has substantial merit, it does not extend beyond individual trainees to impact dentistry field, public health, or the economy.

Soccer coach seeking NIW claiming exceptional ability and national importance of coaching services. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to meet EB-2 exceptional ability requirement (satisfied only one of six criteria) and proposed coaching endeavor lacks national impact beyond specific employers and students served.

Entrepreneur with advanced degree seeks NIW for mental health clinic in Florida. Director found substantial merit but no national importance; clinic would impact patients and employees only, not industry or field broadly. Petitioner appealed with updated business plan but provided no evidence of economic impact at regional or national level. AAO affirmed; reserved opinion on second and third prongs.