Published AAO appeal decisions

An EV industry consultant sought an EB-2 national interest waiver to improve production and efficiency in the electric vehicle sector. The AAO affirmed denial because the proposed endeavor, while addressing national concerns, lacked demonstrated national importance and broader field implications beyond specific client work.

HR specialist with advanced degree seeking NIW for startup providing tech-enabled HR services to small businesses. AAO dismissed appeal, finding endeavor has substantial merit but lacks demonstrated national importance; projections of indirect job creation insufficient without specifics on location or type.

Business researcher proposed financial-marketing integration model for small business performance, then materially expanded endeavor during RFE response to include professorship, additional research areas, and advisory work. AAO dismissed appeal: petitioner substantially altered claims after SCOPS identified deficiency, making foundational endeavor undefined and preventing proper Dhanasar framework application.

A lawyer and entrepreneur sought EB-2 national interest waiver to operate a legal and financial services firm. The AAO found the proposed endeavor lacked national importance despite claims of job creation and serving national clientele. The decision focused on the specific business impact rather than industry importance, dismissing the appeal.

Humanitarian nonprofit petitions for HR manager beneficiary for EB-2 with NIW. Beneficiary holds advanced degree and employer established EB-2 eligibility. AAO dismissed, finding proposed endeavor lacked sufficient national importance to satisfy first Dhanasar prong.

Business operations specialist sought EB-2 NIW classification. Service center denied underlying EB-2 qualification and NIW eligibility. AAO dismissed appeal, focusing on first Dhanasar prong: proposed endeavor lacks national importance because it shows no significant potential to employ U.S. workers, no substantial positive economic effects, and anticipated financial loss.

Business analyst and trade consultant seeks EB-2 classification with national interest waiver for data analytics platform targeting maritime security and trade transparency. AAO affirmed that proposed endeavor lacks national importance and petitioner is not well positioned to advance it; insufficient evidence of economic or security impact.

Event planner sought EB-2 with national interest waiver for a consultancy firm in event planning and training. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner failed to establish national importance; the business impact was limited to the company and its clients with no demonstrated industry-wide influence or substantial economic effect.

Petitioner seeks NIW as EB-2 member with advanced degree, proposing to provide real estate consulting services through his company. SCOPS found substantial merit but denied national importance and waiver. AAO upheld dismissal, finding petitioner failed to demonstrate broader field or economic impact rising to national importance level.

Aging services manager with recent advanced degree seeks EB-2 NIW to advance elder care nationally. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to establish that proposed endeavor has national importance or that she is well-positioned to advance it; lacks innovation evidence, customer interest, or realized progress.

Supply chain consultant with advanced degree sought EB-2 classification and NIW. Petitioner claimed substantial merit and national importance of proposed supply chain consulting business. AAO agreed substantial merit established but found record did not demonstrate national importance; business impact limited to individual clients without broader economic or field-wide implications.

Advanced degree professional in aviation safety sought NIW for endeavor providing safety training and consultancy to airlines. AAO found no demonstrated national importance: articles on aviation safety importance insufficient; petitioner failed to show specific endeavor methods would have national implications or create substantial U.S. economic impact. Appeal dismissed.

A business administrator sought EB-2 classification as advanced degree professional or person of exceptional ability, plus NIW. SCOPS denied both. The AAO remanded, finding SCOPS misrepresented the record, confused two separate petitions, and did not provide meaningful opportunity to contest. No opinion on ultimate merits.

Entrepreneur in teambuilding and business development sought EB-2 NIW to establish consulting firm. AAO found endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance. Petitioner failed to demonstrate prospective impact extending beyond individual consulting services to show substantial economic effects or broader field implications.

Labor relations expert and entrepreneur seeks EB-2 with national interest waiver for consulting firm. AAO found substantial merit but no national importance because impact limited to individual client organizations, not broader field or economy. Appeal dismissed on first Dhanasar prong.

SAP consultant self-petitioned for EB-2 NIW seeking to optimize enterprise solutions for small and medium enterprises. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance despite its substantial merit; consulting services to individual clients lack the broad prospective impact required.

Associate director in international supply chain operations seeking EB-2 national interest waiver. Service center found advanced degree qualification but denied waiver. AAO affirmed, holding that supply chain management work, despite general field importance, does not demonstrate specific national importance under Dhanasar first prong.

Professional with advanced degree in geodetic engineering sought EB-2 NIW for co-living management system for senior citizens. Proposed endeavor has substantial merit addressing housing and aging issues, but petitioner failed to demonstrate national importance; impact limited to end users without evidence of broader field transformation or economic benefits.

A CFO and entrepreneur in real estate development with an advanced degree sought a national interest waiver. The AAO dismissed the appeal, holding the proposed endeavor of developing residential and commercial properties has substantial merit but lacks national importance; it benefits the applicant's clientele without demonstrating broader economic or field impact.

Human resources specialist seeks EB-2 NIW claiming innovative HR methodologies would benefit U.S. business landscape and job creation. AAO affirmed denial because while endeavor has substantial merit, petitioner failed to demonstrate national importance through specific prospective impact or connection to broader national implications.

Business management consultant with advanced degree seeks NIW. Petitioner claimed proposed management consulting services support federal priorities and address industry shortage. AAO held proposed endeavor lacks sufficient evidence of national importance, broader field implications, or substantial economic effects required under Dhanasar first prong.

A management scientist sought EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver for research-based endeavors in inclusive leadership and workforce adaptability. The AAO dismissed because the petitioner failed to demonstrate substantial merit and national importance of the specific proposed endeavor under Dhanasar's first prong.

An entrepreneur with advanced degree claims NIW for supply chain logistics consultancy. AAO reversed service center's EB-2 denial on advanced degree grounds but affirmed NIW denial, finding specific endeavor lacks national importance; work for prospective clients lacks regional or national impact.

A consultant sought an NIW to operate a consultancy company for small and medium-sized enterprises. Although the AAO found substantial merit and the petitioner well positioned, the endeavor lacked national importance; consulting services for regional businesses did not demonstrate prospective impact of national significance.

An industrial engineer sought NIW for proposed consulting work. The AAO dismissed because the petitioner failed to demonstrate national importance, showing only general field importance and speculative potential benefits rather than specific prospective impact of her proposed endeavor.