Published AAO appeal decisions

Advanced degree professional in asset integrity and maintenance engineering proposed endeavor advancing energy, environmental, and disease prevention sectors. AAO dismissed appeal for failure to establish national importance and also found willful misrepresentation through fabricated emails in prior petitions.

An advanced degree professional sought EB-2 national interest waiver for work improving oil and gas extraction processes. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked substantial merit and national importance due to inconsistent and vague descriptions of specific plans and insufficient evidence of prospective economic effects.

An energy industry entrepreneur and consultant with an advanced degree sought EB-2 NIW to establish a renewable energy company in Kentucky. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner lacked probative expert evidence or government documentation demonstrating national importance or prospective impact commensurate with national initiatives.

Petroleum engineer proposes work on cost-effective, environmentally sustainable hydrocarbon recovery using digital technologies for oil and gas operators. Claimed national importance addressing U.S. energy security and sector innovation. AAO affirmed denial: statements emphasize personal expertise rather than specific endeavor scope; lacks detailed plan or evidence the work extends beyond prospective employer to impact industry broadly.

Electrical technician seeking NIW for self-employed energy management consulting company. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed first prong: generic articles on energy importance and entrepreneurship did not establish that her specific endeavor would create substantial economic impact or broadly enhance societal welfare.

Electrical engineer employed to provide energy efficiency consulting and audits seeks NIW. AAO affirmed denial because proposed work lacks national importance; local impact on customers insufficient. Petitioner failed to show broader implications or substantial economic effects required under Dhanasar first prong.

Project director seeking EB-2 advanced degree and NIW for renewable energy and SME development work. AAO dismissed appeal, finding endeavor ill-defined with three shifting descriptions. Substantial merit finding withdrawn; national importance not demonstrated. Even if first two prongs met, third prong failed due to insufficient evidence of factors favoring waiver.

Energy systems engineer sought NIW for solar-thermal and energy efficiency work. Lacked required DOL forms and made material post-filing changes to proposed endeavor. AAO dismissed for missing initial evidence and material changes to claimed endeavor.

An oil and gas project manager sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. The AAO found the petitioner qualified as advanced degree professional but held the proposed endeavor lacked national importance because the petitioner relied on industry significance rather than specific prospective impact of his individual work.

Petroleum engineer established company to provide consulting and training services in oil and gas sector. AAO affirmed denial, finding proposed endeavor lacked national importance despite substantial merit; services were confined to specific clients and workers without broader industry implications required by Dhanasar framework.

Solar energy installations manager with advanced degree seeking NIW. Claimed substantial merit and national importance of solar installation business. AAO found endeavor failed first prong because applicant did not demonstrate prospective impact extending beyond company employees and customers to broader national level.

Sustainability advisor with advanced degree seeking NIW for EB-2. AAO dismissed, finding petitioner's environmental consulting endeavor lacked national importance under first prong of Dhanasar; endeavor limited to client advisory services without broader industry implications or substantial positive national economic effects.

Economist in oil and gas industry seeking EB-2 with NIW as employee or independent consultant. Petitioner claimed expertise supports U.S. transition to cleaner energy and guides LNG companies. AAO held proposed consultancy does not extend beyond prospective employer or clientele to impact field broadly at national importance level.

Project manager in oil and gas industry with advanced degree. Employer-sponsored petition for EB-2 NIW. Director found substantial merit but no national importance. AAO affirmed, holding vague professional plan lacks specific research partnerships or defined knowledge-sharing mechanisms, and benefits do not extend beyond employer to demonstrate national importance.

A project manager seeks NIW for EB-2 proposing digital technology implementation in oil and gas to reduce emissions and support clean energy transition. The AAO dismissed, finding the endeavor lacks demonstrated national importance because evidence does not establish sufficient prospective impact beyond his client organizations.

Clean products trader in oil and gas with chemical engineering degree seeking EB-2 NIW. Proposed continuing trading role domestically. AAO dismissed, finding trader's specific endeavor, though in nationally important industry, lacks independent national importance and broader prospective impact.

An engineer sought NIW classification to establish a solar energy installation company. The AAO dismissed, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; while installing residential, commercial, and industrial solar systems benefits the petitioner and clients, the record showed no evidence of national or global field implications or process improvements contemplated by Dhanasar.

Pipeline engineer seeks NIW for EB-2 advanced degree classification in oil and gas industry. Fails first Dhanasar prong: undefined endeavor as independent consultant or unspecified employee lacks specific national importance; importance of occupation and industry cannot substitute for documented specific endeavor impact.

A drilling engineer in oil and gas sought NIW EB-2 classification intending to continue current employment. The AAO found the engineer must define a specific endeavor and failed to establish national importance; relying on industry importance and economic ripple effects is insufficient.

Employer-sponsored petroleum engineer sought EB-2 NIW to continue current role. Advanced degree requirement met. AAO dismissed appeal; petitioner failed to articulate specific proposed endeavor distinct from general job duties and did not demonstrate national importance beyond occupational significance.

Environmental compliance inspector with advanced degree sought NIW for environmental consulting company. AAO held proposed endeavor lacks national importance, existing only for potential client impact. Appeal dismissed.

Ph.D. student researching alternative energy storage technologies seeking EB-2 with NIW. AAO held all three Dhanasar prongs satisfied: endeavor has substantial merit and national importance; petitioner well positioned through education and prior work; U.S. benefits from waiver. Appeal sustained.

Environmental sustainability consultant seeking EB-2 with NIW to operate sustainable furniture consulting company. AAO held petitioner failed to establish five years progressive experience in specialty and lacks exceptional ability; national importance of endeavor not demonstrated; appeal dismissed.

Self-petitioner, production engineer in oil and gas industry, sought EB-2 advanced degree classification and national interest waiver for continuing role in industry. AAO found petitioner eligible for EB-2 but failed to demonstrate national importance of specific proposed endeavor. Appeal dismissed.

Battery cell engineer with PhD seeks NIW. AAO found Director failed to adequately analyze evidence. AAO determined petitioner established substantial merit and national importance of clean energy research, was well-positioned to advance it, and that waiver would benefit the United States.