AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
2,894 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringOct 2024Dismissed
Safety engineer seeking EB-2 national interest waiver claiming endeavor would reduce workplace injuries and improve safety programs. AAO held endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance; claimed benefits from training, automation, and best practices would benefit only specific employers and customers without broader industry implications commensurate with national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringOct 2024Dismissed
Civil engineer with advanced degree and prior research experience in China seeks EB-2 with national interest waiver for senior engineering position in geotechnical research. AAO affirmed denial because proposed endeavor, though meritorious, lacks national importance; impact confined to employer and engineer rather than broader industry significance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIOct 2024Dismissed
Self-petitioner operating IT consulting cybersecurity company sought NIW under EB-2. AAO dismissed appeal, finding endeavor lacked national importance despite field importance; petitioner failed to show broader implications beyond immediate clients or level of economic impact meeting Dhanasar standard.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceOct 2024Dismissed
Lawyer with Turkish law degree and eight years experience proposed providing comprehensive legal consulting in corporate law, international trade, immigration, and intellectual property. AAO dismissed appeal, finding no evidence the specific endeavor would have national importance or broader field impact, only general industry benefit.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIOct 2024Dismissed
Technology company petitioned for EB-2 with NIW for program manager in software regulatory compliance. AAO dismissed, finding proposed endeavor lacked national importance. Evidence focused on field importance rather than beneficiary's specific work. Single employee role would not affect field broadly, significantly employ U.S. workers, or provide substantial economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWData science and analyticsSep 2024Dismissed
An enterprise architecture and data warehousing expert seeking EB-2 advanced degree classification with NIW proposed operating a consultancy in AI, machine learning, and cybersecurity. AAO held the specific proposed endeavor lacks national importance because evidence does not show how individual company would achieve national-level impact; appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsSep 2024Dismissed
Certified accountant seeks EB-2 with national interest waiver to establish accounting consulting services firm in Florida. AAO dismissed appeal because proposed endeavor, though demonstrating substantial merit and business success potential, fails to show national importance; impact limited to clients without broader industry significance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsSep 2024Dismissed
Entrepreneur in finance seeks NIW. Claimed endeavor important for U.S. competitiveness and economic benefit through small business support. AAO dismissed, finding past experience does not establish prospective national importance of the specific endeavor and that industry importance alone does not meet Dhanasar standards.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementSep 2024Dismissed
Self-petitioner business manager seeks EB-2 NIW to transform struggling companies through management consulting. AAO held proposed endeavor lacks national importance; petitioner's skills relate to second prong, but specific endeavor shows no prospective impact beyond clients or substantial regional or national economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringSep 2024Dismissed
Aircraft mechanic and technician self-petitioner sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. Claimed his specific aircraft interior technician work in Florida had national importance due to aviation industry significance. AAO dismissed, finding petitioner conflated general industry importance with specific endeavor national importance and failed to demonstrate prospective impact of his individual work.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalSep 2024Dismissed
Veterinarian sought NIW for EB-2 classification to perform animal sterilization and awareness education. AAO dismissed appeal, finding the proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks the national importance required under Dhanasar's first prong, as impact too localized to extend beyond immediate clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringSep 2024Dismissed
Civil engineer and entrepreneur sought NIW for EB-2 to operate construction management company focused on sustainable projects. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed endeavor lacks national importance and petitioner not adequately well-positioned to advance it, despite working in important field.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsSep 2024Dismissed
Physical fitness specialist and entrepreneur sought NIW for EB-2 classification. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed endeavor lacks national importance despite substantial merit; benefits limited to client base without broader impact on physical fitness field or obesity prevention at national level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEnergy and climateSep 2024Dismissed
A researcher with a master's in power engineering sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver for endeavor developing sustainable integrated power systems. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding him not well-positioned to advance the endeavor despite the proposed work having national importance; education alone does not establish positioning.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureSep 2024Dismissed
A music teacher and entrepreneur seeking EB-2 classification as exceptional ability individual and national interest waiver for a music retail, education, and therapy business. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner failed to establish exceptional ability and that the proposed endeavor lacks national importance under Dhanasar's first prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AISep 2024Dismissed
A cybersecurity specialist seeking EB-2 with NIW to develop an AI framework for real-time threat detection aligned with national security priorities. Claimed the endeavor combats cyberattacks and fosters US competitiveness. AAO dismissed, finding insufficient evidence of broader industry or economic impact beyond his company and its clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaSep 2024Dismissed
Applied linguistics researcher and teacher seeks EB-2 NIW. Claimed field expertise and research focus establish national importance of proposed endeavor. AAO dismissed, finding proposed research lacks original innovations or national or global implications in applied linguistics commensurate with national importance requirement.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringSep 2024Dismissed
A researcher in advanced manufacturing sought EB-2 with NIW. The Service Center approved the advanced degree requirement. The AAO dismissed, finding the proposed endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance; past research accomplishments do not establish future national-level impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaSep 2024Dismissed
Researcher with advanced degree in risk and crisis communication seeks NIW. Petitioner claimed field importance and research funding establish national importance. AAO held the specific proposed research endeavor lacks national importance; field importance alone insufficient without evidence of broad prospective impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipSep 2024Dismissed
An entrepreneur sought NIW classification for an eco-friendly furniture manufacturing business using sustainable techniques and white-label services. The AAO found the endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance, finding insufficient evidence of projected job creation, economically depressed area location, or substantial positive economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWElectrical and electronic engineeringSep 2024Dismissed
An electrical engineer and project manager seeks EB-2 national interest waiver for proposed data center consulting work. Petitioner claimed the endeavor would enhance U.S. data infrastructure, security, and sustainability. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacks specific description and demonstrated national importance; asserted importance of the industry itself does not establish national importance of the specific endeavor.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalSep 2024Dismissed
Chief health officer with advanced degree seeking national interest waiver to manage hospital and reduce healthcare costs through technology. AAO affirmed that petitioner failed to establish national importance of specific endeavor; record shows only localized impact to hospital patients without broader industry or economic implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalSep 2024Dismissed
Ophthalmologist and entrepreneur sought EB-2 NIW. AAO held the business endeavor lacked national importance despite physician shortage concerns; proposed work lacked broader industry impact and unsubstantiated employment and economic projections.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringSep 2024Dismissed
A control systems engineer in the aerospace sector sought a national interest waiver, and the Director had found the first prong met. The AAO withdrew that finding because the proposed endeavor was not specifically defined, found him not well positioned, and dismissed the appeal without reaching the third prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringSep 2024Dismissed
Mechanical engineer seeks EB-2 NIW to conduct research and development on belt conveyor products and splicing for mining industry manufacturer. Petitioner claimed work addresses important manufacturing sector but provided insufficient evidence of prospective impact. AAO dismissed because record lacks evidence demonstrating how endeavor impacts mining, manufacturing, or construction fields at national level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
