AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
1,055 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Accountant with advanced degree sought NIW to own and operate accounting firm. AAO affirmed Director's finding that the proposed endeavor lacks national importance, as projected hiring and local community impact do not reach the level contemplated by Dhanasar. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureMar 2024Dismissed
Materials engineer entrepreneur seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver for interior design business claimed endeavor had substantial merit and national importance. AAO affirmed denial, finding no evidence of broader industry implications or substantial economic effects; projected eight hires insufficient.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipMar 2024Dismissed
An entrepreneur proposing affordable transportation solutions sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner inconsistently described the proposed endeavor between the initial petition and RFE response, preventing meaningful Dhanasar analysis.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWOtherMar 2024Dismissed
A pastor, religious education director and musician sought an EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver to start a church-based ministry and recovery programs. The AAO found she lacked the required post-baccalaureate experience for EB-2 and that her endeavor lacked national importance, dismissing the appeal on both independent grounds.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMarketing, media, communicationsMar 2024Dismissed
Communications specialist with advanced degree sought EB-2 national interest waiver. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to establish national importance of proposed sustainability communications endeavor; industry importance does not substitute for specific endeavor impact.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2024Dismissed
Software developer with biology and neuroscience education sought EB-2 NIW to develop an application for human-computer symbiosis. The AAO found substantial merit but dismissed because the petitioner focused on personal credentials rather than the endeavor's specific prospective impact; software application's broader field implications remained unestablished.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Proofreader and localization manager seeking NIW for EB-2 advanced degree classification to establish localization services business. AAO held petitioner did not demonstrate national importance, as endeavor lacks broader impact beyond business operations and targeted clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringMar 2024Dismissed
A civil engineer and project manager sought EB-2 advanced degree classification and national interest waiver. USCIS found him qualified for EB-2 but the AAO held his proposed construction project management endeavor lacked national importance under the first Dhanasar prong because it would not extend beyond his clients to impact the field or economy broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Supply chain specialist seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver. Petitioner failed to demonstrate national importance of proposed endeavor; work lacked broad implications beyond specific employer. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringMar 2024Dismissed
A field and operations manager sought EB-2 with NIW as an industrial maintenance expert in electrical and hydraulic systems. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding his proposed work lacked national importance despite documented achievements. His endeavor benefited employers and clients rather than advancing the maintenance field broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsMar 2024Dismissed
An insurance specialist proposed insurance sales and consultancy business, claiming national interest waiver under Dhanasar. AAO dismissed, finding proposed endeavor lacks substantial national importance required by first prong; endeavor insufficient to impact insurance industry or broader economy.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaMar 2024Sustained
Researcher and music instructor seeks NIW for EB-2 classification for research documenting Assyrian cultural heritage and music. Petitioner demonstrated all three Dhanasar prongs: proposed research has national importance, petitioner uniquely qualified with rare language expertise and academic distinction, and waiver benefits U.S. by preserving underrepresented cultural scholarship.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalMar 2024Dismissed
Pediatrician with foreign medical degree equivalent to U.S. first professional degree seeking EB-2 NIW. Proposed pediatric practice in Florida hospital, claiming lower disease treatment costs and reduced intensive care admissions. AAO found endeavor lacks demonstrated national importance; benefits limited to individual patients without broader healthcare industry implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalMar 2024Dismissed
A physical therapist and entrepreneur sought EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver for her physical therapy business. The AAO dismissed because her specific endeavor lacked national importance, as it would not introduce novel methodologies or impact the field beyond serving her prospective clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Entrepreneur in transportation sales seeks EB-2 advanced degree and NIW for management consulting firm providing sales and hiring services. AAO affirmed denial because proposed endeavor lacks national importance despite alignment with federal infrastructure initiatives; merely local optimization insufficient.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipMar 2024Dismissed
Entrepreneur with MBA sought EB-2 NIW for affordable housing development in Florida. AAO dismissed appeal, finding endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance; petitioner failed to demonstrate projected job creation, economic impact, or original innovations beyond serving own clientele.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipMar 2024Dismissed
Event planning and travel industry entrepreneur with advanced degree seeking EB-2 NIW. Petitioner established substantial merit but failed to demonstrate national importance of proposed endeavor; HUBZone location and general economic benefit insufficient under Dhanasar framework.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2024Dismissed
A network security consultant proposed establishing a consulting firm and sought EB-2 and NIW. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance; industry relevance alone insufficient under Dhanasar.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringMar 2024Dismissed
Construction manager holding advanced degree sought EB-2 with NIW to own construction company. AAO dismissed because proposed endeavor lacks national importance: business plan shows only four hires and limited regional scope, insufficient to demonstrate substantial positive economic effects or mitigation of housing shortage at national level.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureMar 2024Dismissed
Advanced-degree holder sought waiver to open filmmaking and videomaking consultancy employing seven workers. Qualified for underlying EB-2 but failed to show national importance; proposed endeavor lacks significant potential for U.S. employment or economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMarketing, media, communicationsMar 2024Dismissed
A marketing and digital strategist sought an EB-2 national interest waiver for music industry work connecting American and Latin American sectors. The AAO found the specific endeavor lacked national importance because it would not extend beyond her clients or substantially impact the entertainment industry broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsMar 2024Dismissed
Accountant with advanced degree sought NIW. AAO found proposed endeavor lacked national importance despite working in important field. Merely providing accounting services to individual employers does not impact accounting profession broadly; speculative testimony about potential benefits insufficient.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Business manager sought NIW as EB-2 advanced degree professional. AAO dismissed appeal, affirming director's determination that while endeavor had substantial merit, applicant failed to demonstrate national importance under Dhanasar, lacking evidence of projected economic impact or job creation beyond individual company benefit.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalMar 2024Dismissed
A nurse with nine years experience in neonatology and pediatrics sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. AAO found her work has substantial merit but lacks national importance because it affects only her patients and employers, not the nursing field broadly. Nursing shortage does not establish national importance under Dhanasar.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Executive chef with foreign bachelor's degree sought EB-2 NIW claiming the endeavor would innovate Italian cuisine in U.S. establishments. The AAO dismissed because she focused on occupational importance rather than her specific endeavor's prospective impact; preparing food for direct customers lacks broader field implications required by Dhanasar.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
