AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
1,055 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2024Dismissed
Physical therapist with advanced degree sought EB-2 national interest waiver to develop innovative techniques for paralysis disorders. Qualified for underlying EB-2 but failed to demonstrate national importance of specific endeavor; impact limited to individual patients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaFeb 2024Dismissed
A dual-language educator seeks NIW for teaching and educational content development. The AAO dismissed the appeal, holding that although the field has substantial merit, the petitioner failed to detail, quantify, or document where activities will occur or provide evidence of prospective impact rising to national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceFeb 2024Dismissed
Researcher, teacher, and policy adviser sought EB-2 advanced degree classification and NIW. AAO reversed director on national importance prong but affirmed denial on second prong: published research does not prove petitioner well positioned to advance the specific proposed endeavor without additional evidence of progress or success.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2024Dismissed
Medical professional with nine years experience sought EB-2 national interest waiver for primary care and emergency work in shortage areas. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to establish that the proposed endeavor has national importance beyond addressing general healthcare professional shortages.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementFeb 2024Dismissed
A CEO sought NIW for EB-2 claiming national importance of his business endeavor. AAO dismissed appeal, finding the proposed venture lacked national importance because its impact would be limited to the employer and clients, not the broader field.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2024Dismissed
Dentist with exceptional ability sought EB-2 NIW classification for specialized dental practice in aesthetics, prosthesis, and periodontics. AAO found her proposed endeavor, though meritorious, lacks national importance because it would not impact the dental field broadly or generate substantial economic effects beyond her individual practice.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementFeb 2024Dismissed
A commercial manager seeks NIW for EB-2 to work as commercial management consultant for U.S. businesses. AAO found proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance under Dhanasar first prong; petitioner failed to show broad field impact or exceptional economic effects, dismissing appeal.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsFeb 2024Dismissed
An aviation pilot sought EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver for his proposed work training regional and charter airline pilots. The AAO affirmed dismissal because the pilot failed to establish that his specific endeavor had national importance, as the training would not impact the aviation field broadly or yield substantial positive economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsFeb 2024Dismissed
Specialist in private equity and international capital markets seeking national interest waiver for EB-2 self-petition. Petitioner claimed national importance of foreign investment endeavor. AAO dismissed because proposed endeavor lacked specificity and evidence addressed field-level importance rather than specific endeavor impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringFeb 2024Dismissed
Engineer and technologist sought NIW for EB-2 to research UAV aerodynamics for civilian applications. AAO dismissed; while endeavor has national importance, petitioner failed second prong: advanced degrees and engineer-in-training status insufficient without demonstrated success, progress, or relevant published research.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWAgriculture and foodFeb 2024Dismissed
Agronomist engineer sought EB-2 advanced degree classification and NIW. AAO affirmed denial because proposed endeavor lacked national importance; petitioner failed to articulate specific projects or goals beyond routine occupational duties that would demonstrate broader industry impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementFeb 2024Dismissed
Business consultant sought EB-2 with national interest waiver for consulting on Brazilian law and export issues. Qualified as advanced degree professional but failed first Dhanasar prong. Endeavor lacks sufficient national importance; general field importance does not establish specific endeavor merit.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWAgriculture and foodFeb 2024Dismissed
Entrepreneur in frozen fruit distribution sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. Qualified as advanced degree professional but failed first Dhanasar prong. Endeavor lacks sufficient national importance; evidence of frozen fruit industry demand does not demonstrate specific endeavor has broader field implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBiotech and pharmaFeb 2024Dismissed
Pharmaceutical professional seeking EB-2 exceptional ability classification and national interest waiver. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner failed to meet three initial evidentiary criteria for exceptional ability and did not establish specific endeavor or its prospective national importance under Dhanasar framework.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLife sciences and medicineFeb 2024Sustained
Epidemiologist with doctoral degree in biomedicine sought NIW for research on infectious disease control. AAO found the proposed endeavor has substantial merit and national importance, petitioner is well-positioned to advance it through expertise and publication record, and waiving the job offer requirement would benefit the United States. Appeal sustained.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIFeb 2024Dismissed
Information technology business owner seeks EB-2 NIW. Established EB-2 eligibility but claimed endeavor would create jobs and drive innovation. AAO found no evidence that proposed business products or services provide field innovations or benefits beyond the business itself, failing national importance; appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementFeb 2024Dismissed
Self-petitioner in business management seeks national interest waiver for virtual startup incubator serving vulnerable entrepreneurs. AAO affirmed denial: proposed endeavor lacks national importance; petitioner not well positioned given company nonexistence at filing and absence of investor or customer interest.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureFeb 2024Dismissed
Music director seeks NIW under EB-2 advanced degree or exceptional ability classification. AAO affirmed denial: endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance; revenue and employment projections insufficient to demonstrate substantial positive economic effects at national or regional level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIFeb 2024Dismissed
IT entrepreneur proposed managed IT services and cybersecurity implementation company for small and medium enterprises. AAO dismissed because petitioner established only that IT industry is important, not that the specific company endeavor has national or global implications or substantial economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementFeb 2024Dismissed
Warehouse general manager and plant safety manager sought NIW classification. AAO held proposed managerial work, though demonstrating substantial merit, lacks national importance because it does not show impact beyond prospective employer, industry-wide influence, or significant U.S. job creation or economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIFeb 2024Dismissed
An information technology entrepreneur with an advanced degree seeks a national interest waiver to establish an IT business. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to establish exceptional ability under EB-2 and did not meet the first Dhanasar prong, as the proposed endeavor lacks demonstrated national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureFeb 2024Dismissed
A permanent makeup artist, trainer, and salon owner proposed operating an aesthetic beauty salon and training center, claiming exceptional ability and national interest waiver eligibility. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the endeavor lacked national importance; claimed free cancer patient services represented a material post-filing change and prior experience primarily addressed a different Dhanasar prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureFeb 2024Dismissed
Tattoo artist sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. Met exceptional ability but failed to demonstrate endeavor has national importance. AAO affirmed denial because tattoo business lacks significant impact on broader field or substantial economic effects beyond direct clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementFeb 2024Dismissed
Entrepreneur and regulatory affairs manager with environmental engineering degree seeks NIW for EB-2 classification. Petitioner claimed endeavor consulting on medical device regulations has national importance due to field growth and job creation. AAO found substantial merit but dismissed; working in important field does not establish national importance of specific endeavor.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2024Dismissed
Nurse with advanced degree sought NIW waiver for EB-2 classification. Petitioner claimed her nursing work would impact healthcare system and address staffing shortages. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed endeavor lacked national importance because petitioner failed to establish how working as a nurse at unspecified facilities would benefit industry broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
