Published AAO appeal decisions

Elementary school teacher and entrepreneur with Brazilian education degree sought EB-2 classification for exceptional ability and NIW. Although she met three of six evidence criteria, AAO held her evidence did not establish expertise significantly above ordinarily encountered in her field, lacking demonstration of distinguished contributions or achievements beyond employers and students.

Residential advisor with master's degrees seeks EB-2 NIW to establish and direct residential life office at university. AAO found endeavor has substantial merit but not national importance; proposed job creation and institutional benefits insufficient to demonstrate substantial positive economic effects at national level.

Language and music professor seeks NIW for teaching Portuguese through music literacy program. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacks national importance because it would impact only his students without broader implications for the field or U.S. economy. Appeal dismissed.

Former educator with advanced degree seeks EB-2 NIW for proposed educational consulting services addressing children's mental health. Director found advanced degree eligibility but denied NIW. AAO affirmed, holding proposed work lacks national importance despite merit because consulting activities would not impact educational field broadly beyond individual clients. Petition also missing required Form ETA 750B.

ESOL teacher sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. AAO dismissed appeal finding substantial merit in teaching endeavor but no national importance. Work in economically depressed area insufficient; proposed benefits to students' employment prospects too attenuated to demonstrate regional or national economic impact.

A learning specialist with an education doctorate seeks NIW for an EB-2 advanced degree position. She proposed teaching academic skills, designing retention programs, and creating a website. The AAO rejected her claim that teaching or a vaguely described website demonstrates national importance, finding the endeavor lacks the prospective impact required by Dhanasar.

A distance education specialist sought EB-2 and NIW. AAO dismissed appeal, finding substantial merit but no national importance. The proposed endeavor impacts only individual students or clients, not the broader field. Applicant also lacks U.S. market knowledge and independent consulting experience.

Vocational training and career development specialist with advanced degree sought EB-2 and NIW for employment services industry work. AAO dismissed appeal; petitioner demonstrated substantial merit but not national importance, as proposed endeavor would benefit specific clients rather than advance industry or economy at national level.

Language specialist sought NIW for EB-2 classification. AAO dismissed because petitioner did not qualify for underlying EB-2 (foreign degree not equivalent to bachelor's and lacked five years post-degree experience) and teaching endeavor lacked national importance despite occurring in important field.

English language arts teacher seeking NIW for EB-2 advanced degree classification. Claimed national importance through educational innovation and research at correctional facility. AAO held proposed endeavor lacks national importance; impact remains localized to students and employer, lacking broader field implications required by Dhanasar.

Employer-sponsored Spanish language instructor using art to teach foreign languages sought EB-1A. Met two criteria: judging and critical role. AAO dismissed because record lacked sufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.

IT instructor with advanced degree seeks NIW for EB-2 classification to provide IT training and workforce development to reduce crime and close digital divide. AAO dismissed appeal, holding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; teaching students does not demonstrate broader impact on IT field or substantial economic effects.

A professor sought EB-1A classification based on extraordinary ability. She claimed three criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and critical role. The AAO found two criteria met but required three, and the record lacked evidence of national or international acclaim required for the classification.

Education administrator sought EB-2 exceptional ability and NIW. AAO found two-year degree not equivalent to US bachelor's, insufficient post-baccalaureate experience, non-credible work hour claims, and satisfied only one of six exceptional ability criteria, thus ineligible for underlying classification.

Tech author, journalist, and educator claimed three criteria. Director found two met; petitioner claimed original contributions on appeal. AAO affirmed two criteria met but rejected original contributions finding letters lacked specificity on major significance. Did not reach final merits after finding fewer than three criteria established.

English language and literature teacher sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. Claimed advanced degree professional or exceptional ability status. AAO held petitioner did not meet EB-2 eligibility requirements; foreign degree unrelated to proposed endeavor; did not satisfy three of six exceptional ability criteria; Dhanasar analysis reserved.

Educational researcher self-petitioner with advanced degree claimed national interest waiver for research in gifted education and cram schools. AAO affirmed denial because proposed endeavor lacks clear definition and specific prospective impact; field importance alone insufficient.

An entrepreneur seeking EB-2 classification as exceptional ability individual and NIW claimed eligibility under one exceptional ability criterion but failed to meet at least three required criteria. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding no established exceptional ability and therefore no basis for NIW consideration.

A vocational agriculture teacher sought EB-1A classification. He claimed membership, scholarly articles, and critical role criteria. The AAO found he did not establish major award status or three alternate criteria. His association memberships did not require outstanding achievements, articles were unpublished or not in major media, and teaching work was not a critical role. Appeal dismissed.

Education counseling business petitioned for school and career counselor beneficiary's O-1A classification. Petitioner claimed seven criteria; director and AAO found none met. Letters lacked evidence of major field significance. Salary was average, not elevated. Appeal dismissed without final merits determination.

An instructional coordinator with a master's in TESOL proposed implementing virtual reality technology in schools. The AAO dismissed, finding substantial merit but no national importance; expansion to multiple schools does not equate to national or global implications required.

An English teacher and administrator seeking EB-2 with NIW claimed five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience. The AAO affirmed denial because employment letters lacked specific employment dates, hours worked, and detailed duties, failing to establish the required years of experience.

Social worker with advanced degree sought NIW for EB-2. She claimed her endeavor in behavioral and emotional support for youth had national importance. AAO held the endeavor lacked national importance because it would serve only specific families without broader impact on pedagogy or social work fields.

A foreign language teacher and entrepreneur proposed a company offering foreign language classes and specialized education services, claiming forty years experience and job creation. The AAO held the endeavor lacks national importance because it does not extend beyond the company and clientele to impact the field broadly, failing the first Dhanasar prong.