Published AAO appeal decisions

A senior software engineer in automotive manufacturing sought NIW. Employer claimed the beneficiary's work on connected, efficient vehicles serves national interests. AAO found industry and STEM importance insufficient; specific prospective impact of individual's role was not demonstrated.

Software developer with advanced degree sought national interest waiver. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed software development lacked national importance; generalized publications about cybersecurity importance, vague hiring projections, and absence of documented specific endeavor impact insufficient.

A software engineer seeks EB-2 with national interest waiver to develop a secure video conferencing platform with AI-assisted features. He claimed the endeavor would drive economic growth and innovation but provided no evidence of national importance or broader industry impact. The AAO affirmed dismissal of the appeal.

Senior software engineer for digital entertainment company seeks EB-2 with NIW. Petitioner established substantial merit but failed to show national importance. Decision held that work maintaining secure payment platforms for single company, despite STEM context and field importance, lacks prospective impact of national significance.

Senior software engineer with master's degree in computer science seeks NIW for enterprise network security and cloud solutions development. AAO affirmed dismissal, holding proposed endeavor lacks national importance; work in important field insufficient; benefits to single employer inadequate for national importance.

Software engineer and researcher seeking NIW for EB-2 classification proposes health and nutrition app claiming national importance through healthcare cost reduction and improved outcomes. AAO held endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance; impact confined to particular clients without evidence of broader societal or economic implications at national scale.

Software engineer with master's degree seeking EB-2 advanced degree professional status with national interest waiver. Claimed proposed endeavor benefits field broadly with substantial economic effects. AAO dismissed appeal because specific endeavor lacks national importance and broader field implications beyond employer and customers.

Employer petitioned for senior software engineer beneficiary with advanced degree. Beneficiary proposed work on advanced computing architecture and user interface enhancements. AAO dismissed, finding proposed endeavor lacks national importance; working in important field insufficient, and no evidence of prospective impact beyond company benefiting broader economy.

Software quality assurance analyst with advanced degree sought EB-2 NIW classification. AAO held proposed endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar because petitioner's specific contributions were not shown to have prospective impact broader than employer or field importance generally.

Software engineer in Canada employed by Twilio met two of four claimed criteria but not three required. AAO rejected awards claim, rejected comparable evidence argument for awards, rejected salary claim with new evidence, and dismissed without final merits review.

An IT architect and entrepreneur sought NIW for work as a software engineer and architect. The petitioner claimed five of six exceptional ability criteria. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner did not meet the required three criteria for underlying EB-2 classification and therefore was ineligible for NIW consideration.

Software developer sought NIW for self-proposed endeavor in software optimization and later cryptocurrency/robo-advisor services. AAO dismissed appeal because proposed endeavor lacks national importance; material changes to scope were not properly established; and petitioner lacked expertise in modified areas.

Senior iOS developer petitioned by software firm for O-1A visa. Petitioner claimed awards, membership in business organizations, judging, and high salary, but AAO found the submitted award lacked objective criteria and field recognition, membership failed to meet standards, and new claims on appeal were procedurally barred. Appeal dismissed.

Software developer seeks NIW claiming field importance. AAO agreed petitioner failed to identify specific endeavor or demonstrate national importance; general assertions about software development do not establish impact beyond employer or customer base.

Software company petitioned for product design director as EB-1A extraordinary ability. Petitioner claimed six criteria but director found none met. AAO affirmed, finding app features, vague judging letters, and design contributions insufficient for national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability classification.

Information technology entrepreneur proposing work safety software company sought EB-2 NIW classification. AAO held endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar because petitioner failed to demonstrate how one company operation would impact field broadly or produce substantial economic effects at regional or national level.

An employer sponsored a senior software engineer for EB-2 with national interest waiver, proposing software engineering work on internal projects. The AAO affirmed dismissal, finding recommendation letters focused on beneficiary's individual performance and company benefits rather than demonstrating the endeavor's prospective national importance.

A quality assurance engineer sought EB-2 classification and national interest waiver for a teaching endeavor. The AAO affirmed denial, finding while the petitioner was well-positioned to teach, the proposed software QA education activities lacked national importance and would not impact the field broadly.

A senior software maintenance engineer with over 10 years of experience sought EB-2 classification as an individual of exceptional ability with national interest waiver. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner met only two of six evidentiary criteria and lacked the significantly above-ordinary expertise required for exceptional ability.

Software developer claimed his endeavor modernizing financial institutions through software solutions meets national importance for NIW. AAO found substantial merit but rejected national importance because impact limited to prospective employer or clients, not field broadly. Appeal dismissed.

Software developer sought EB-2 with national interest waiver for middleware development company. AAO held proposed endeavor lacked national importance: software applications served particular clients only, not broader industry; business plan showed minimal capital and no contractual commitments to demonstrate significant employment potential.

A software developer sought EB-2 national interest waiver, conceding advanced degree qualification. Claiming his Wyoming internet marketing company would reduce developer shortages and produce substantial economic effects, he failed to demonstrate national importance under Dhanasar. The AAO dismissed because the endeavor lacked broader industry implications and significant job creation potential.

Software developer engineer in test seeks EB-2 with NIW. AAO held the endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance because it benefits only the employer and does not ameliorate software engineer shortage broadly.

A software developer sought EB-2 NIW for healthcare-related software work. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner failed the first Dhanasar prong: evidence addressed general industry importance rather than the specific endeavor's prospective impact, and claimed economic effects were too localized to reach national importance.

Systems engineer sought NIW to develop business management software for small and medium-sized enterprises. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to establish national importance of the specific endeavor: while evidence showed his qualifications, the software development focused on serving individual clients without broader industry or economic impact.