AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
1,396 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementAug 2024Dismissed
A human resources professional and entrepreneur sought national interest waiver for EB-2. AAO dismissed, finding her proposed HR consulting endeavor, while benefiting her clients, lacks national importance and substantial positive economic effects at regional or national level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsAug 2024Dismissed
A screenwriter, director and producer sought extraordinary ability classification. The service center accepted that three initial criteria were satisfied but found no sustained acclaim. The appeal was dismissed because the final merits review showed only one dated award and shared project success, without individual recognition at the very top of the field.
3 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AData science and analyticsAug 2024Dismissed
Data scientist claimed five criteria on appeal. AAO found record meets at least three criteria but totality fails to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim and top-of-field status required for extraordinary ability classification.
1 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipAug 2024Dismissed
Industrial machinery mechanic proposing fuel pellet manufacturing business seeking EB-2 advanced degree with national interest waiver. AAO affirmed denial, finding proposed endeavor lacked national importance because applicant failed to show how his specific business would have broader implications in the field.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIAug 2024Dismissed
IT service business owner from Brazil seeks EB-2 NIW. Claimed advanced degree status and entrepreneur importance in IT sector establish national importance and capacity to advance venture. AAO dismissed on first two prongs: proposed endeavor lacks prospective impact at national level; petitioner lacks sufficient customer interest or demonstrated progress establishing U.S. operations.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringAug 2024Dismissed
A senior software maintenance engineer with over 10 years of experience sought EB-2 classification as an individual of exceptional ability with national interest waiver. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner met only two of six evidentiary criteria and lacked the significantly above-ordinary expertise required for exceptional ability.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipAug 2024Dismissed
An entrepreneur seeking to establish dispatch and delivery services between the US and Eastern Europe claimed a national interest waiver. The AAO affirmed dismissal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance, being confined to the applicant's company without demonstrating broader industry impact or substantial economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementAug 2024Dismissed
An IT consulting CEO proposed establishing a company in a HUBZone claiming national importance through employment projections and revenue generation. The AAO held the specific endeavor lacks national importance because it would only benefit prospective customers and employees; employment and tax projections alone do not establish substantial economic effects at national level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementAug 2024Dismissed
Construction business manager sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. Petitioner submitted untranslated materials without explaining which criteria addressed, failed timely RFE response, and provided only generic client appreciation letters. Appeal dismissed for failure to identify grounds.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsAug 2024Dismissed
Financial manager sought EB-2 NIW. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacked national importance because it would not impact the financial field broadly and lacked significant potential for U.S. employment or substantial economic effects. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEntrepreneurshipAug 2024Dismissed
A coffee shop entrepreneur sought EB-1A classification. The AAO affirmed the director's finding that the petitioner did not meet the awards criterion and concluded the remaining claimed criteria were not established. The record showed local success but no evidence of extraordinary ability at the national or international level.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWOtherAug 2024Dismissed
A cosmetologist seeking EB-2 classification with NIW claimed substantial merit and national importance for her proposed endeavor. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to demonstrate national importance of her proposed work, which lacked broader implications beyond personal practice.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsAug 2024Dismissed
A product administrative support coordinator in finance sought EB-2 classification with NIW for a credit union financial consulting firm. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; financial projections were unsupported and broader implications were not established.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementAug 2024Dismissed
A general and operations manager in manufacturing sought EB-2 exceptional ability and NIW. AAO dismissed, finding he satisfied only two of six regulatory criteria, falling short of the three required; NIW prongs reserved.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEnergy and climateAug 2024Dismissed
Sustainability specialist sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. He claimed work helping companies become sustainable would address climate change and create jobs. AAO dismissed because the proposed endeavor lacked sufficient evidence of national importance; general assertions about economic impact without concrete corroboration were insufficient.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWData science and analyticsAug 2024Dismissed
Geoscientist and data scientist holding advanced degree seeking NIW. Petitioner proposed climate and groundwater modeling research with potential government decision-making and sustainability benefits. AAO held proposed endeavor lacks national importance despite field relevance; supporting letters addressed petitioner's qualifications, not endeavor's broader impact or employment potential.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementAug 2024Dismissed
Marketing professional with advanced degree sought EB-2 national interest waiver for a proposed digital platform connecting investors and property services. AAO dismissed the appeal, holding the petitioner failed to provide sufficient detail about the specific proposed endeavor to establish substantial merit and national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalAug 2024Dismissed
Nurse proposed healthcare startup for elderly and sought EB-2 NIW. AAO dismissed because petitioner lacked required advanced degree and failed exceptional ability criteria, and proposed endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar framework.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWOtherAug 2024Dismissed
Commercial pilot seeking EB-2 NIW claimed his proposed endeavor had national importance based on industry demand and labor shortages. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding no evidence that his specific endeavor would significantly reduce shortages or impact his field broadly beyond his employers and clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementAug 2024Dismissed
A driving school owner sought EB-2 NIW classification claiming exceptional ability. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the proposed endeavor lacked national importance, showing only local business success without broader impact on the driving safety field or economy.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsAug 2024Dismissed
A taekwondo instructor and athlete sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO found he met the judging criterion but not the awards or membership criteria, and overall did not demonstrate the sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1AArts, design, architectureAug 2024Dismissed
A dance studio petitions for an O-1A visa for a dance instructor. The AAO found only one criterion met (published material) and rejected the judge criterion by withdrawing the service center's approval. It found original contributions insufficiently shown and determined the petitioner failed to meet the threshold of three criteria.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWElectrical and electronic engineeringAug 2024Dismissed
Electrical project engineer with advanced degree seeking EB-2 and NIW for manufacturing consulting work. Director found substantial merit but not national importance. AAO affirmed that petitioner's proposed work would benefit only her employer or clients, lacking broader industry implications or substantial positive economic effects for the nation.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementAug 2024Dismissed
CEO and entrepreneur sought EB-2 national interest waiver for construction company. Petitioner cited HUBZone certification, direct and indirect employment projections, and economic enhancement claims. AAO held the record lacked sufficient evidence of prospective economic impact or national importance of the specific endeavor beyond general industry benefits.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementAug 2024Dismissed
A project manager with chemistry and MBA degrees sought EB-2 NIW classification to advance construction project management methodologies. The AAO found no sufficient evidence of national importance for the proposed endeavor. Second and third prongs were not reached. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
