AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
824 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipNov 2023Dismissed
Marketing manager and entrepreneur with advanced degree sought NIW as self-petitioner to start business creating 23 jobs. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance since benefits would not extend beyond organization to broader industry or field.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsNov 2023Dismissed
Self-petitioner, financial adviser seeking EB-2 with NIW, proposed advisory services to small businesses post-COVID. AAO found substantial merit but reversed director's adverse substantial merit ruling and upheld denial on national importance; proposed work limited to Texas oil and gas SMEs lacks broader economic or field impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AINov 2023Dismissed
A video game designer and entrepreneur sought EB-2 classification as an advanced degree professional and national interest waiver. The AAO affirmed denial because the proposed endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar; credentials and professional experience alone cannot establish the specific endeavor's national significance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalNov 2023Dismissed
Nurse seeking NIW for employment as nurse. Did not satisfy initial EB-2 exceptional ability evidentiary requirements; failed to meet at least three regulatory criteria. Record does not establish national importance of proposed nursing endeavor. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementNov 2023Dismissed
An entrepreneur directing a small freight transportation company sought a national interest waiver. AAO dismissed because the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; local job creation and company-focused benefits did not extend to broader industry or national economic impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMarketing, media, communicationsNov 2023Dismissed
Animation specialist with advanced degree seeks NIW for EB-2. Claimed proposed animation work is of national importance. AAO held the work lacks national importance because petitioner failed to demonstrate broader implications beyond employer and its clients; the importance of the field itself is insufficient.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementNov 2023Dismissed
Physician and business consultant sought NIW as EB-2 advanced degree professional. AAO affirmed denial, finding proposed endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance. Vague description of business consulting services and market opportunity did not establish specific prospective impact on healthcare field.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsNov 2023Dismissed
Firearms instructor proposed opening a shooting academy in Florida for gun safety and sports training. AAO found the specific endeavor lacked broader implications rising to national importance. General small business interest insufficient to meet Dhanasar standard.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipNov 2023Dismissed
Technology entrepreneur sought EB-2 classification as individual of exceptional ability and NIW. Did not satisfy three required evidentiary criteria; failed to demonstrate ten years full-time experience, relevant license or certification, or comparable evidence. AAO dismissed appeal; NIW Dhanasar prongs reserved because petitioner ineligible for underlying EB-2 classification.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureNov 2023Dismissed
Self-petitioner, architect and program manager with advanced degree seeking EB-2 NIW. Claimed eligibility under Dhanasar framework. AAO affirmed dismissal, finding petitioner failed to establish first prong; relied on industry importance rather than specific endeavor impact, without new evidence on appeal.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalNov 2023Dismissed
Nurse with advanced degree sought EB-2 NIW for clinical nursing role. AAO dismissed appeal because working as a clinical nurse lacks national importance; evidence about nursing shortage addressed field importance, not the specific endeavor's prospective impact. Business plan postdated filing.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementNov 2023Dismissed
Entrepreneur seeking national interest waiver for EB-2 exceptional ability classification. Petitioner claimed involvement with brand and ventures. AAO withdrew Director's finding that petitioner met three criteria, concluding insufficient evidentiary basis for EB-2 eligibility; first Dhanasar prong also not met; appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementNov 2023Dismissed
Sales manager holding advanced degree sought national interest waiver for EB-2 proposed endeavor. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed sales work in IT sector lacked national importance under Dhanasar framework; revenue generation to employer insufficient without demonstrating wider significance or broader implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2023Dismissed
Visual artist seeking extraordinary ability classification. Director found three criteria met; AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim and place among very top of field despite meeting initial evidentiary threshold.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalNov 2023Dismissed
Mental health nurse practitioner seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed three evidentiary criteria: lesser awards, association membership, and original contributions. AAO dismissed, finding certifications do not constitute awards for excellence, no qualifying association memberships established, and insufficient evidence on original contributions after petitioner waived brief review.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaNov 2023Dismissed
Human development specialist sought EB-2 NIW. AAO affirmed denial: record did not demonstrate how her services differed from standard services or had broader implications in her field. Additionally, petitioner failed to establish underlying EB-2 eligibility.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementNov 2023Dismissed
Human resources entrepreneur sought NIW as EB-2 advanced degree or exceptional ability holder. Proposed HR consulting services in Texas. AAO reversed Director's advanced degree finding; affirmed denial under Dhanasar, finding endeavor lacked national importance despite employment projections and industry importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2023Dismissed
Artist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification for studio and gallery work. AAO affirmed denial, finding petitioner met only one of ten required criteria and failed to demonstrate major award or sustained national or international acclaim at top of field.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsNov 2023Dismissed
Soccer coach with 20 years coaching experience sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification based on five criteria. AAO affirmed denial, finding membership criterion unmet and other claimed criteria not sufficiently established, and concluding petitioner lacked sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsOct 2023Dismissed
An athlete-trainer with 12 years martial arts experience sought NIW to operate jiu jitsu competitions and fitness business. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; general industry growth and physical activity importance were insufficient without demonstrating broader implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFilm, music, performing artsOct 2023Dismissed
Film director/editor seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver initially proposed teaching cinematic arts, then shifted to establishing a business teaching film production. AAO dismissed because material change to proposed endeavor was impermissible; original endeavor lacked sufficient detail to analyze national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWElectrical and electronic engineeringOct 2023Dismissed
An engineer with exceptional ability qualification sought NIW for his electrical construction company focusing on sustainability. The AAO agreed with the Director that although he qualifies as exceptionally able, his specific proposed endeavor lacks national importance; STEM and sustainability fields alone do not establish impact at required level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaOct 2023Dismissed
Education administrator seeks EB-2 advanced degree and NIW. AAO affirmed denial, finding substantial merit established but national importance not demonstrated. Petitioner's bilingual elementary teaching and coordination in public schools lacks prospective impact beyond her specific students and schools.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaOct 2023Dismissed
STEM teacher seeking EB-2 advanced degree classification and national interest waiver for proposed teaching position. AAO dismissed, finding proposed endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance because teaching activities would not impact field broadly or produce substantial positive economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipOct 2023Dismissed
Entrepreneur in information technology proposing to own and operate an IT company seeking EB-2 national interest waiver. Claimed substantial merit and national importance. AAO held business plan lacked evidence of national scope and petitioner failed to demonstrate projected employment or economic benefits rose to national importance level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
