AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
57 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- O-1ABusiness and management2014Dismissed
A business professional was proposed for O-1A classification as a person of extraordinary ability. The service center denied the petition, and the petitioner appealed. The AAO dismissed the appeal as moot because the beneficiary had since been granted asylum status, leaving no practical significance. No criteria were analyzed.
Read → - O-1ASports and athletics2014Dismissed
The beneficiary was an accompanying worker to an assistant horse trainer, sought under the O-2 classification rather than O-1A. The petitioner appealed the denial. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the related O-1 petition had been denied, so no O-1 alien existed for the beneficiary to support.
Read → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2014Dismissed
Film industry professional claimed extraordinary ability based on awards. AAO upheld denial because petitioner failed to provide evidence of award receipt and did not establish awards were major, internationally recognized. Opinion letters from experts not considered under EB-1A criteria.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2014Dismissed
Former swimming competitor and coach claimed extraordinary ability. AAO found no sustained national or international acclaim after 1993, no nationally recognized awards, and memberships did not require outstanding achievements judged by experts. Claimed criteria partially abandoned.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2014Dismissed
Classical musician claimed extraordinary ability based on performances, education, memberships, and publications. AAO found performances not equivalent to awards, memberships lacked expert judgment requirement, and promotional materials insufficient as published material under the regulation.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AOther2014Dismissed
Self-petitioner claiming extraordinary ability in an unspecified field. Claimed multiple criteria but submitted insufficient qualifying evidence. Director and AAO found petitioner failed to meet the three-criterion minimum and no one-time major award demonstrated. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academia2014Dismissed
A scientist filed an EB-1A petition claiming extraordinary ability through original contributions, judging, and exhibitions. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding publications and conference presentations alone insufficient without evidence of major significance, and that the petitioner failed to meet the required three regulatory criteria.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2014Dismissed
A cancer research scientist sought EB-1A classification based on extraordinary ability. The AAO affirmed denial, finding the petitioner claimed seven criteria but satisfied none. Fellowship and grant funding were insufficient to meet the awards criterion, and the petitioner failed to submit three types of qualifying evidence required for eligibility.
0 of 8 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2014Dismissed
An equestrian rider sought O-1A extraordinary ability classification. The petitioner submitted ribbons and claimed membership but failed to establish three evidentiary criteria. The AAO found the evidence does not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2014Dismissed
The petitioner is a music producer and arranger who claimed to meet seven of the ten extraordinary ability criteria and also sought to rely on comparable evidence. The AAO dismissed the appeal, holding that comparable evidence was unavailable for this occupation and that the awards evidence did not show the petitioner personally received qualifying prizes.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2014Dismissed
Scientist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner met one criterion on original contributions but failed three-criterion threshold. Second-place award lacked national or international recognition. Letters regarding scholarly impact unsupported by evidence of field-wide significance.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2014Dismissed
Visual artist or designer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability status. Petitioner claimed original contributions and high salary criteria. AAO upheld director's finding that petitioner failed three-criterion threshold; original contributions lacked field-wide significance, and speculative future impact cannot establish eligibility.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AOther2014Dismissed
The decision concerns a beneficiary whose occupation is not stated in the available text, with a petition for extraordinary ability classification. The petitioner claimed the lesser awards criterion among others. The AAO dismissed the appeal, concluding the achievements did not reflect sustained national or international acclaim or a place at the top of the field.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2014Dismissed
Performing arts professional claimed extraordinary ability. AAO upheld director's denial, finding only one of multiple claimed criteria met: judging. Awards and published material claims failed under plain language requirements. Burden not met to establish extraordinary ability.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - O-1ALife sciences and medicine2014Dismissed
A scientist in the field of international development seeks O-1A classification. Petitioner claimed four criteria and established two: original contributions and scholarly articles. The decision found only two criteria satisfied; at least three are required. Appeal dismissed because beneficiary failed to demonstrate extraordinary ability at the top of the field.
2 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinical2014Dismissed
Psychiatrist self-petitioner claimed extraordinary ability in sciences. AAO found he failed to establish three qualifying criteria, specifically rejecting that his APA Distinguished Fellowship met the membership requirement. The aggregate evidence did not demonstrate the level of expertise necessary for EB-1A classification.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - EB-1ACivil and environmental engineering2014Dismissed
A geotechnical engineer self-petitioner sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification claiming three criteria. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to demonstrate nationally or internationally recognized awards and abandoned membership claims, providing no qualifying evidence of sustained acclaim at the top of the field.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - O-1AOther2014Dismissed
O-1A petition dismissed on appeal. Beneficiary's field of endeavor not articulated by petitioner. Decision emphasizes petitioner failed to identify specific field and did not meet evidentiary thresholds for extraordinary ability classification.
Read → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2014Dismissed
An artist petitioner claimed extraordinary ability, asserting at least three criteria including awards and membership. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to document that her awards were nationally or internationally recognized and could not show her memberships required outstanding achievements.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - O-1AOther2014Dismissed
A horse trainer sought O-1A classification in the arts. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the beneficiary's work training cutting horses falls under athletics or business, not the arts as claimed. The petition was filed under the wrong visa category and no evidence was submitted for the correct criteria.
Read → - O-1ABusiness and management2014Dismissed
O-1A nonimmigrant petition for business field extraordinary ability. Petitioner failed to establish three required criteria on prior appeal and motion to reconsider. Motion to reconsider dismissed for failure to meet regulatory requirements and incomplete record.
0 of 1 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2014Dismissed
A senior pastry chef claimed extraordinary ability in fine kosher pastry design, asserting four criteria. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner's published recipes lacked evidence of major significance, and displayed work lacked documentary proof of exhibition at recognized artistic showcases.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - O-1AOther2014Dismissed
O-1A petition dismissed due to procedural defect: petitioner signed certification on supplemental form but AAO notes self-petitioning is prohibited under O-1 regulations and petitioner failed to provide valid signature on Form I-129 Part 7. No substantive analysis of extraordinary ability criteria reached.
Read → - EB-1ASports and athletics2014Dismissed
A chess player petitioned for extraordinary ability classification under EB-1A. The petitioner claimed to meet four criteria and submitted evidence of awards and a title. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner satisfied only one regulatory criterion (awards) and failed to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required for the small percentage at the very top of the field.
1 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2014Dismissed
A singer-actress did not establish extraordinary ability. Published material lacked proper documentation, translations, and evidence of major media publication. Original contributions were unsupported. Petitioner failed to meet three regulatory criteria and did not demonstrate top-tier expertise.
0 of 11 criteria metRead →
