AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
702 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipDec 2023Dismissed
Brazilian entrepreneur seeking NIW under EB-2 proposing multiple U.S. businesses including educational and elevator enterprises. AAO found substantial merit but no national importance; projected revenues and job creation insufficient; social benefits lack national-scale implications. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
A hospice employer petitioned for a healthcare management specialist to develop a management system for hospice care. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance because the petitioner failed to demonstrate how the work would impact the field broadly or produce substantial economic effects beyond limited patient populations.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLife sciences and medicineDec 2023Dismissed
Ph.D. public health researcher with advanced degree sought NIW as self-petitioner. AAO found endeavor has substantial merit and national importance but dismissed appeal because petitioner failed to demonstrate she is well-positioned to advance her research through evidence of impact or success.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
Clinical and counseling psychologist sought NIW for EB-2 advanced degree classification. Petitioner claimed substantial merit and national importance of providing psychological services and treatment through business. AAO held endeavor lacked national importance; business revenue and job projections did not demonstrate substantial positive economic effects or broader field impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementDec 2023Dismissed
General and operations manager sought EB-2 NIW to establish a business. AAO dismissed the appeal, affirming the director's finding that the proposed endeavor lacks substantial merit and national importance, as it cannot demonstrate broader field impact or significant economic effects beyond individual clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaDec 2023Dismissed
An aviation instructor sought EB-2 NIW to teach pilots in the United States. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to establish national importance of his teaching endeavor. Post-filing claims about founding his own flight school introduced new facts unsupported at time of filing.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringDec 2023Dismissed
Aeronautical engineer seeking NIW for consulting work in aviation. Claimed substantial merit and national importance. AAO dismissed appeal, finding endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance because petitioner provided no documentation of specific impact beyond consulting clients or broader aviation field implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIDec 2023Dismissed
Software developer entrepreneur seeking NIW. Claimed substantial merit and national importance of IT consulting business. AAO found endeavor substantially meritorious but lacked national importance because benefits would not extend beyond the business itself to broader field impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsDec 2023Dismissed
Self-petitioner, fitness entrepreneur proposing fitness director role with consulting services. Claimed substantial merit and national importance under Dhanasar. AAO affirmed denial, finding proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance because it affects only her clients, not the fitness industry broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMarketing, media, communicationsDec 2023Dismissed
Marketing manager seeking national interest waiver for self-owned firearms and beauty product businesses. AAO held proposed endeavors lack national importance because they would not impact petitioner's field broadly and do not extend beyond her immediate clientele.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceDec 2023Dismissed
A lawyer sought NIW for EB-2 classification. Petitioner claimed the endeavor assisting companies with business transactions would benefit the U.S. economy. The AAO affirmed denial, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance because benefits would not extend beyond individual clients or the field generally.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
Dermatologist self-petitioner sought NIW for endeavor providing dermatology services emphasizing care for underserved and cancer patients. AAO found endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance; does not demonstrate broader field impact or significant economic effects required under Dhanasar first prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementDec 2023Dismissed
A business development professional and entrepreneur with pharmaceutical industry experience sought an EB-2 national interest waiver to open a chain of compounding pharmacies. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacks national importance because its benefits would not extend beyond her direct clientele to broadly impact the field, even though she is well-positioned to advance it.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringDec 2023Dismissed
Brazilian entrepreneur in civil engineering sought NIW for EB-2 advanced degree classification. Petitioner claimed substantial merit and national importance of endeavor to develop and expand company operations. AAO held proposed endeavor lacked clarity and demonstrated insufficient prospective impact beyond his own business clientele to establish national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWData science and analyticsDec 2023Dismissed
Business intelligence analyst seeking national interest waiver claimed endeavor providing data analysis services to small and medium enterprises would benefit U.S. economy. AAO dismissed, finding proposed work lacked national importance because benefits were narrowly confined to individual client revenue improvement without broader field or economic implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
A nurse in Brazil sought EB-2 NIW to continue nursing career in U.S. hospitals. The AAO found the nursing endeavor had substantial merit but rejected the petition because the petitioner failed to show national importance. The work's impact remained limited to individual patients and institutions, lacking broader implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipDec 2023Dismissed
A business owner in vehicle and signage graphics sought exceptional ability classification with a national interest waiver. The director found the exceptional ability criteria unmet. The AAO withdrew a favorable finding on the degree criterion, found experience and recognition criteria unmet, dismissed the appeal, and reserved the Dhanasar waiver analysis.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementDec 2023Dismissed
Industrial engineer seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver proposed supply chain management consulting. AAO affirmed denial because the specific endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance despite industry importance; supply chain work was confined to individual clients and businesses without broader field-level implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIDec 2023Dismissed
Information technology systems specialist sought EB-2 with national interest waiver for IT infrastructure services business. AAO found substantial merit but not national importance; projected revenue and employment figures insufficient to demonstrate substantial economic effects or broader industry impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringNov 2023Dismissed
Engineer and drone operator sought NIW as EB-2 advanced degree professional. AAO affirmed denial, finding proposed endeavor lacked national importance. Evidence showed competence but no impact beyond employer or clients, nor field-wide advancement commensurate with national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEnergy and climateNov 2023Dismissed
Project manager in oil and gas industry with advanced degree. Employer-sponsored petition for EB-2 NIW. Director found substantial merit but no national importance. AAO affirmed, holding vague professional plan lacks specific research partnerships or defined knowledge-sharing mechanisms, and benefits do not extend beyond employer to demonstrate national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementNov 2023Dismissed
A business consultant seeks NIW status to operate a strategy and management advisory service. The AAO rejected the claim because services would benefit only individual client companies without extending to broader industry impact or demonstrating substantial national economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipNov 2023Dismissed
General and operations manager seeking NIW for home flipping company. Met substantial merit requirement but failed national importance prong. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner showed general industry importance but not specific endeavor impact on regional or national economy at level contemplated by Dhanasar.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AINov 2023Dismissed
Information security analyst in cybersecurity sought NIW claiming advanced degree in digital forensics and cybersecurity. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to provide master's degree documentation in response to RFE and did not establish advanced degree requirement, making her ineligible for NIW.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementNov 2023Dismissed
Human resources consultant with advanced degree sought NIW for EB-2 classification. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner failed to establish that her specific proposed endeavor has national importance. Generalized information about hotel industry significance did not substitute for demonstrating the particular endeavor's implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
