AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
1,422 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIJan 2024Dismissed
Computer science research assistant sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. Director denied petition; petitioner appealed. AAO dismissed, holding proposed endeavor lacked national importance; record contained no specific projects, insufficient job creation documentation, and absent analysis of prospective positive economic impacts required for national importance finding.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWElectrical and electronic engineeringJan 2024Dismissed
Electrical engineer sought EB-2 NIW to own and operate a solar energy engineering business in Florida. AAO held the specific endeavor lacks national importance despite the importance of the solar energy field; unsupported claims of hiring and economic benefits do not meet Dhanasar's first prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalJan 2024Dismissed
Veterinary dentist sought EB-2 NIW as exceptional ability professional. AAO dismissed after affirming director's finding that petitioner lacks required U.S. doctoral or foreign equivalent degree and failed final merits determination for exceptional ability.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWAgriculture and foodJan 2024Dismissed
Veterinarian sought EB-2 NIW for K9 detection dog veterinary services business. While endeavor had substantial merit and petitioner held advanced degree and demonstrated competence, the proposed work would not impact veterinary medicine industry or economy beyond serving specific clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringJan 2024Dismissed
An aeronautical engineer holding an advanced degree sought EB-2 national interest waiver. The AAO found him eligible for underlying EB-2 classification but concluded his proposed endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar's first prong, as his work benefited only his employer without demonstrating broader industry impact or significant U.S. employment potential. The appeal was dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipJan 2024Dismissed
Self-petitioner entrepreneur sought EB-2 NIW to provide consulting services and software system to small businesses. AAO dismissed appeal because the proposed endeavor lacked national importance, affecting only his company and clients, not the broader entrepreneurship or economy; personal statements lacked corroborating evidence.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsJan 2024Dismissed
Finance manager with Brazil business expertise seeks NIW for EB-2 to establish consulting company. Business plan projects 23 staff and 41 direct jobs in year five. AAO holds proposed endeavor lacks national importance; modest job creation in large industry does not constitute substantial positive economic effects, and no showing of broader impact beyond company and customers.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJan 2024Dismissed
Training specialist sought NIW for self-sponsored business in corporate training and development. Petitioner claimed substantial merit and national importance. AAO dismissed, finding proposed endeavor lacks national importance; revenue projections and modest employment forecasts do not demonstrate substantial economic impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringJan 2024Dismissed
Software quality analyst sought NIW based on EB-2 advanced degree or exceptional ability. Failed to establish qualifying EB-2 classification; lacked valid foreign degree credential. AAO declined discretionary review of NIW Dhanasar prongs due to failure on threshold EB-2 qualification.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJan 2024Dismissed
An entrepreneur in business management and general operations management sought a national interest waiver. AAO dismissed because the consulting business lacked national importance; helping clients maximize profitability and creating local employment did not extend beyond his clientele to impact the field or economy broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringJan 2024Dismissed
Mechanical engineer seeking national interest waiver for EB-2 exceptional ability classification. Petitioner proposed either employment or founding consulting startup. AAO found proposed endeavor lacked specific national importance; generalized industry references insufficient under Dhanasar; appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipJan 2024Dismissed
An entrepreneur seeking EB-2 NIW for a freight trucking business claimed national interest based on job creation and economic growth. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked sufficient evidence of prospective impact extending beyond the company and its customers to demonstrate national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaJan 2024Dismissed
A certified flight instructor curriculum developer sought EB-2 NIW, claiming the endeavor would modernize pilot training and address national pilot shortages. The AAO dismissed, finding insufficient evidence that her specific teaching methods would extend beyond her institutions or impact the aviation field broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJan 2024Dismissed
Project management specialist with advanced master's degree seeks EB-2 NIW for self-employment in urban infrastructure development. Director found substantial merit but no national importance. AAO affirmed, holding proposed endeavor lacks national scope or broader implications beyond applicant's own business, and lacks sufficient evidence of prospective impact or regional benefit.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJan 2024Dismissed
Healthcare and life sciences manager with MBA seeking NIW for training company addressing life sciences talent shortage. Qualified as advanced degree professional. AAO dismissed because proposed endeavor lacks documentary evidence of impact on hiring challenges at national level; focus on specific company rather than broader field advancement.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJan 2024Dismissed
International trade consultant without job offer seeks NIW. AAO held proposed endeavor lacked national importance; assisting with local construction permits does not demonstrate broader impact. Petitioner failed to clarify specific proposed work or how experience applies in United States, failing prongs one and two of Dhanasar.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEnergy and climateJan 2024Dismissed
Energy systems engineer sought NIW for solar-thermal and energy efficiency work. Lacked required DOL forms and made material post-filing changes to proposed endeavor. AAO dismissed for missing initial evidence and material changes to claimed endeavor.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIJan 2024Dismissed
Senior hardware engineer seeking NIW for EB-2 classification. Proposed research in integrated circuit design. AAO affirmed denial because petitioner failed to establish national importance of proposed endeavor, showing only past research accomplishments without demonstrating broader prospective impact required by Dhanasar first prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringJan 2024Dismissed
An architect and sustainable construction consultant sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. The AAO affirmed denial because although he qualified as an advanced degree professional and his field had merit, his consulting practice lacked national importance; impact would be limited to individual clients rather than advancing the broader construction industry.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsJan 2024Dismissed
Entrepreneur in financial management sought EB-2 advanced degree classification with national interest waiver. Director denied petition on national importance grounds. AAO affirmed, finding proposed endeavor providing financial consulting to small businesses did not demonstrate national importance; no specific evidence of job creation, broader field impact, or substantial economic effects required by Dhanasar.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipJan 2024Dismissed
A food service entrepreneur from Brazil sought NIW classification to establish a business in the United States. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked evidence of national importance required under Dhanasar, as it showed no significant potential to employ U.S. workers or generate substantial economic effects beyond the petitioner's prospective clientele.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEnergy and climateJan 2024Dismissed
An oil and gas project manager sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. The AAO found the petitioner qualified as advanced degree professional but held the proposed endeavor lacked national importance because the petitioner relied on industry significance rather than specific prospective impact of his individual work.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIJan 2024Dismissed
Software developer sought NIW for sustainable software development services to small businesses. Petitioner claimed national importance through multiple documentary pieces and field benefits. AAO dismissed, finding proposed endeavor lacks national importance; submitted materials describe industry importance, not specific endeavor impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJan 2024Dismissed
Economist seeking EB-2 classification with national interest waiver for business venture addressing housing affordability and homelessness. Claimed substantial merit and submitted articles on housing policy. AAO dismissed, finding petitioner failed Dhanasar first prong: industry importance and government priorities do not establish national importance of the specific proposed endeavor itself.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalJan 2024Dismissed
A registered nurse sought EB-2 NIW to work and train nurses in Florida while pursuing a doctoral degree in nursing practice. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to demonstrate that her work would have national importance beyond benefiting her individual patients and trainees.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
