AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
771 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AOtherAug 2023Dismissed
Fire prevention specialist claimed extraordinary ability under EB-1A. Petitioner satisfied three criteria: membership, scholarly articles, and leading role. AAO held final merits prong failed: although respected locally and in capital city, petitioner lacked sustained national or international acclaim required; articles had limited impact; patents unproven in commercial production or significance.
3 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIAug 2023Sustained
Technology engineer and entrepreneur seeking EB-1A classification claimed published material, original contributions, and leading roles at distinguished companies. AAO found three criteria met and confirmed sustained national and international acclaim and recognition, placing petitioner in small percentage at top of field.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALaw, policy, social scienceAug 2023Dismissed
Social worker seeks EB-1A classification for extraordinary ability. Claimed authorship of scholarly articles and leading role in established organization. AAO found unpublished manuscripts and insufficient evidence of distinguished organizational reputation; failed to meet three required criteria; appeal dismissed.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureAug 2023Dismissed
A pastry chef self-petitioner sought EB-1A classification based on extraordinary ability. The petitioner claimed four criteria on appeal. The AAO found the petitioner failed to meet three criteria initially required and did not reach additional claimed criteria. No evidence demonstrated sustained national or international acclaim or top-of-field status.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureJul 2023Dismissed
An actor seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification claimed awards, published material, judging, original contributions, exhibitions, leading roles, high salary, and commercial success. The AAO found three criteria satisfied but concluded the totality of evidence did not demonstrate sustained acclaim or placement among the very top of the field.
2 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ACivil and environmental engineeringJun 2023Dismissed
Civil engineer with twenty years experience in Pakistan and United Arab Emirates sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO dismissed appeal finding petitioner satisfied only one of ten evidentiary criteria and failed to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required for EB-1A.
1 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsJun 2023Dismissed
Chess trainer seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability. Claimed four criteria; met only leading critical role as national team coach. Membership and judging claims failed; original contributions not analyzed. Failed three-criterion threshold and overall extraordinary ability standard. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsJun 2023Sustained
A professional baseball player sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. He claimed and met four criteria: awards, published material, critical role, and high salary. The AAO sustained the appeal, finding the petitioner demonstrated sustained national acclaim and recognized achievements, qualifying him as among the small percentage at the top of professional baseball.
5 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementJun 2023Dismissed
Plant accountant sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification in business. AAO found petitioner met only judging criterion but lacked sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability. Appeal dismissed; petitioner did not qualify for highly restrictive visa classification intended for individuals at top of field.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALaw, policy, social scienceMay 2023Dismissed
A medical doctor practicing medical malpractice litigation sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner satisfied only one of ten criteria and lacked sustained national or international acclaim required to demonstrate extraordinary ability.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMay 2023Dismissed
A showjumping horse groom claims EB-1A extraordinary ability. The AAO affirmed dismissal, finding the petitioner failed to meet three of ten criteria and lacks sustained national or international acclaim required for this highly restrictive classification intended for those already at the top of their field.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsMay 2023Dismissed
Argentine theater and television actor sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed six criteria; AAO found he met published materials and exhibitions but not three total required. Record lacked evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or top-tier field status.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalApr 2023Dismissed
A gastroenterologist physician sought extraordinary ability classification, claiming nine criteria. The AAO left judging and scholarly articles undisturbed, found awards and original contributions not met and exhibitions inapplicable, and dismissed the appeal because acclaim and top-of-field standing were not shown.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsApr 2023Remanded
A competitive swimmer sought EB-1A classification. The director found two criteria met; the AAO added a third by recognizing team captain role within a division as qualifying. With three criteria satisfied, the matter was remanded for final merits analysis on sustained acclaim and top-tier status.
3 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsApr 2023Remanded
Theatrical producer seeking EB-1A classification. Met four of ten initial criteria (published material, display, leading role, commercial success) but failed final merits analysis. Director's decision lacked thorough evaluation of all evidence and did not adequately explain why achievements failed to demonstrate small percentage at field top. Remanded for complete final merits analysis.
4 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementApr 2023Dismissed
Senior project manager in business management claimed extraordinary ability under EB-1A. Petitioner met judging and high salary criteria but failed awards, membership, and original contributions criteria. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner satisfied only two of the required three alternate criteria and lacked sustained national or international acclaim.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsMar 2023Dismissed
A bassoonist claiming EB-1A extraordinary ability satisfied two of ten evidentiary criteria: judging and artistic exhibitions. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to demonstrate a third required criterion and lacked evidence of sustained national or international acclaim necessary for extraordinary ability classification.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2023Dismissed
Athletic coach claimed three criteria for extraordinary ability in soccer coaching. Director found one criterion met. Petitioner on appeal reasserted awards and published material criteria. AAO held petitioner failed to establish awards were nationally recognized or that published material about him as coach appeared in major media, lacking required sustained acclaim.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureMar 2023Sustained
Self-petitioning nail design artist claims extraordinary ability through international awards, published materials, judging participation, scholarly articles, and leadership role. AAO sustained appeal, finding petitioner demonstrated sustained international acclaim and expertise placing her among the small percentage at the very top of her field.
6 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEntrepreneurshipMar 2023Dismissed
A hospitality entrepreneur and bar professional sought extraordinary ability classification, claiming eight criteria. The Director accepted two, judging and leading role. The AAO agreed on those two but found the awards criterion unmet and deemed scholarly articles waived. It concluded that three criteria were not satisfied and that sustained acclaim was not shown.
2 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaMar 2023Dismissed
A professor sought EB-1A classification based on extraordinary ability. She claimed three criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and critical role. The AAO found two criteria met but required three, and the record lacked evidence of national or international acclaim required for the classification.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2023Dismissed
A mixed martial arts athlete sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The petitioner claimed membership and leading role criteria, submitting Ukrainian Ministry letters. The AAO affirmed the denial, finding conclusory assertions without sufficient evidence of expert judgment of outstanding achievements or specific contributions rising to major significance.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2023Dismissed
Fashion model with over a decade of experience and O-1 status claimed six regulatory criteria. Director found only judging criterion satisfied. AAO affirmed that petitioner failed to meet three criteria required for extraordinary ability, lacking major awards and failing to demonstrate sufficient impact through publications, original contributions, or critical roles.
1 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2023Dismissed
A Thai musician and musical instrument maker claimed extraordinary ability. The AAO found one criterion met: artistic display. Five other claimed criteria failed due to insufficient documentation of recognition level and national or international acclaim. The petitioner lacked evidence of sustained recognition in the field.
1 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFinance and economicsFeb 2023Sustained
Senior director in business/economics seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability. AAO sustained appeal, finding petitioner met three evidentiary criteria (scholarly articles, leading role, high salary) and demonstrated sustained acclaim at the very top of field through extensive documentation.
4 of 6 criteria metRead →
