Published AAO appeal decisions

A microbiologist with advanced degree sought EB-2 national interest waiver for genetic research on foodborne pathogens and antimicrobial resistance. The AAO affirmed he met the first two Dhanasar prongs but dismissed because he failed to establish the national interest in his contributions was urgent enough to justify waiving labor certification requirements.

Business management and marketing specialist with master's degree in MBA sought EB-2 NIW for substance abuse prevention consulting company. SCOPS approved advanced degree qualification. AAO found services did not extend beyond individual clients to impact field broadly, lacked innovation, and insufficient job creation or economic benefit.

Research professor proposed STEM research endeavor and sought national interest waiver as self-petitioner. AAO found endeavor has national importance and beneficiary well positioned, but dismissed appeal because urgency of national interest insufficient to justify waiving labor certification requirement.

Entrepreneur and financial expert sought EB-2 NIW for business valuation and marketing venture. AAO held proposed endeavor, though addressing retirement and economic growth, lacks national importance; unsupported assertions and lack of specific prospective impact failed Dhanasar prong one.

Lawyer with advanced degree sought EB-2 national interest waiver for renewable energy law practice. Director found substantial merit but denied national importance; AAO affirmed. Petitioner conflated importance of renewable energy field with importance of his specific proposed legal services. Lacked objective corroborating evidence of national impact. First prong failed; second and third prongs not reached. Dismissed.

Financial planner and analyst sought NIW with advanced degree. Proposed company providing financial planning to small and medium-sized businesses. AAO found endeavor substantially meritorious but lacking national importance; benefits confined to direct clients without broader field or economic implications required by Dhanasar. Second and third prongs reserved.

Self-petitioner logistician proposes founding supply chain resilience business with focus on job creation and economic impact, claims headquarter location in Pennsylvania economically distressed area. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to establish national importance; undefined specific location prevents assessing whether economic effects target depressed regions; unreliable financial projections.

Electrical engineer seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver. Claimed advanced degree based on bachelor's plus five years foreign experience and proposed AI-driven manufacturing modernization. AAO dismissed because foreign employment documentation was insufficient and proposed endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance beyond local economic activity.

An accountant seeking advanced degree classification proposes to provide financial consulting targeting startups in regulatory compliance and tax planning. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to establish national importance through specific evidence of substantial economic effects, regional or national job creation impact, or broader field influence.

Data engineer seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver. Established substantial merit of endeavor but not national importance. AAO affirmed dismissal, finding applicant did not demonstrate how employment would reach national importance or provide substantial positive economic effects.

A barber and entrepreneur sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. The AAO affirmed the service center's denial, finding the petitioner failed to establish national importance of his proposed barber business ventures, which lacked substantial positive economic effects beyond local impact.

IT manager of exceptional ability sought EB-2 NIW. AAO affirmed failure to establish underlying EB-2 exceptional ability classification (missing three regulatory criteria) and held proposed endeavor lacks national importance; first Dhanasar prong unmet, waiver denied.

Business consultant proposed consulting company with focus on sustainable practices and support for minority-owned businesses. Petitioner failed to demonstrate national importance despite alignment with government priorities; services appeared limited to individual businesses without evidence of broader field-wide impact.

Sales manager with advanced degree sought EB-2 NIW. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacks national importance despite substantial merit; petitioner failed to demonstrate prospective national impact or substantial economic effects beyond local operations, failing Dhanasar prong one and thus the waiver.

A business manager seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver for her financial management company failed to show national importance. Despite claims about financial literacy programs and addressing economic challenges, she presented no evidence of broader field impact or unique innovation commensurate with national importance.

An event planner and manager seeks a national interest waiver to establish an event management company in Florida. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to demonstrate the proposed endeavor has national importance, lacking specific evidence of substantial economic effects, job creation at regional or national scale, or broader field impact.

Pharmacy business owner sought EB-2 NIW classification with advanced degree. Petitioner claimed endeavor in economically depressed area would create jobs and benefit U.S. economy. AAO held proposed endeavor lacks national importance because specific store locations unestablished, impact limited to immediate company and clients, and generalized industry information does not demonstrate broader implications.

A computer vision engineer with Master's in electrical and computer engineering sought national interest waiver for EB-2 classification. AAO found proposed AI research had substantial merit and national importance but concluded petitioner lacked sufficient record of success, detailed plan, or financial means to advance the endeavor.

A mechanical engineer and business manager sought NIW for a consulting company serving small and medium-sized enterprises in paper coil products. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance because impacts would not extend beyond individual client companies to benefit the field broadly.

An aviation professional and certified flight instructor sought EB-2 national interest waiver to train future pilots and enhance airline operations. The AAO affirmed denial, finding the proposed training endeavor lacked national importance despite the aviation industry's significance; the petitioner focused on personal expertise rather than demonstrating broader field impact or effects in economically depressed areas.

An EB-2 advanced degree holder sought a national interest waiver for a STEM research endeavor. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed research had substantial merit but lacked national importance because the evidence did not demonstrate sufficiently broad impact beyond the individual's work.

Exercise physiologist and entrepreneur seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver to operate wellness clinic promoting exercise physiology in healthcare. Service center approved advanced degree qualification but AAO dismissed because proposed clinic endeavor lacks demonstrated national importance beyond patient benefits.

Civil engineer and construction manager proposes to establish a consulting firm specializing in infrastructure and project management across transportation, healthcare, energy, and commercial real estate sectors. AAO held the endeavor lacks national importance because petitioner failed to demonstrate substantial prospective economic effects beyond typical industry scope.

Reliability and maintenance engineer seeking EB-2 NIW. Claimed proposed endeavor has national importance through field importance, environmental safety and economic growth alignment, and corporate interest. AAO held general field importance and typical job duties insufficient; specific endeavor's broader impact and national importance not established.

Entrepreneur seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver for establishing engineering solutions company for automotive sector claimed substantial merit and national importance. AAO dismissed because the endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance beyond company and clients.