AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
20 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1ASports and athleticsNov 2022Dismissed
Soccer coach sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO held although petitioner met three initial evidentiary criteria, evidence demonstrated only past national acclaim in Trinidad and Tobago with no recent materials, failing to show sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability classification.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsNov 2022Dismissed
A professional wrestler sought EB-2 exceptional ability classification with a national interest waiver. The AAO found none of the claimed evidentiary criteria satisfied, including license, membership and recognition, and no advanced degree status. Because the threshold classification failed, the waiver question was treated as moot and the appeal was dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsOct 2022Dismissed
Professional freestyle wrestler seeks NIW for EB-2 advanced degree classification. Proposed competing and coaching for university wrestling club to increase U.S. athletic competitiveness. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed endeavor lacks national importance despite substantial merit; evidence showed petitioner's skills and value but no documentation of prospective impact on sport broadly or significant employment or economic benefits.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsOct 2022Dismissed
A sailing instructor sought extraordinary ability classification, with the director finding neither a major internationally recognized award nor three evidentiary criteria shown. On appeal the petitioner submitted letters but identified no error of law or fact in the denial, so the appeal was summarily dismissed without examining the underlying evidence.
0 of 1 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsSep 2022Dismissed
Brazilian jiu-jitsu athlete and coach claiming extraordinary ability. Petitioner claimed five criteria but established only two: awards and judging. On appeal, sought to add membership and leading role criteria but failed to meet either. AAO dismissed appeal because the petitioner satisfied fewer than the required three criteria and lacked sustained national or international acclaim.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsSep 2022Dismissed
Performer from Russian national athletic team seeking extraordinary ability classification. Meets three evidentiary criteria but fails final merits analysis. Though petitioner had sustained international acclaim as athlete through 2014, he failed to demonstrate sustained acclaim as performer; earnings and lack of public distinction do not reflect extraordinary ability.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsSep 2022Dismissed
An international athlete sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification based on a one-time major award. The AAO found his European Tour Grand Final victory was not a major internationally recognized award qualifying as one-time achievement and dismissed the appeal without reaching final merits analysis.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsSep 2022Dismissed
A martial arts athlete self-petitioner sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed, finding the petitioner failed to meet three of ten evidentiary criteria. Awards lacked national/international recognition outside one association; membership status unsubstantiated; published material insufficient.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsSep 2022Dismissed
Tennis coach seeking EB-2 NIW proposed operating a tennis academy. AAO held the specific endeavor lacks national importance despite assertions of tennis benefits and a product innovation; the record does not demonstrate national or global implications within the field or substantial positive economic effects beyond the business.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsAug 2022Dismissed
A rhythmic gymnast sought extraordinary ability classification under EB-1A. She claimed three criteria: lesser awards, published material, and original contributions. The AAO affirmed denial, finding she did not meet any criterion because her awards lacked documented national or international recognition, her media coverage was insufficient, and she presented no evidence of original contributions of major significance.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsAug 2022Dismissed
Martial arts competitor and coach sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. Satisfied awards and judging criteria only. AAO rejected membership claim lacking expert recognition documentation and published material claim lacking proper attribution and venue. Failed to meet three-criterion threshold or demonstrate top-of-field extraordinary ability.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsAug 2022Dismissed
A soccer player met four initial extraordinary ability criteria but failed the final merits test. AAO found his 15-year career and media coverage did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement among the small percentage at the very top of professional soccer.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsJun 2022Dismissed
Coaching professional applied for EB-2 with advanced degree or exceptional ability, plus NIW. AAO found petitioner lacked five years progressive experience in specialty and failed to establish exceptional ability through required criteria. Decision did not reach NIW analysis because petitioner failed prerequisite EB-2 eligibility.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsJun 2022Remanded
An entrepreneur in vehicle competition and recreation sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. AAO remanded because the Director failed to properly analyze several claimed criteria and applied unsupported evidentiary standards, particularly regarding published material and continuation of work in the United States.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2022Dismissed
Athlete and coach in combat sport claimed extraordinary ability through five evidentiary criteria. AAO found he met only the awards criterion but failed the published material and membership criteria. Lacking three qualifying criteria, petitioner did not satisfy initial evidence requirement and did not demonstrate sustained acclaim at the top of the field.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2022Dismissed
Soccer athlete and youth coach seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed one major award and satisfaction of at least three evidentiary criteria. AAO held coaching certificates are not major internationally recognized awards and evidence does not establish three criteria met. Record lacks extensive documentation of sustained national or international acclaim required for this classification.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2022Dismissed
Competitive swimmer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification based on national medals and team membership. AAO affirmed that petitioner met only two of ten criteria, falling short of the required three. Appeal dismissed because petitioner lacked sustained acclaim and did not demonstrate placement among top of field.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2022Dismissed
Police officer and trainer in Brazil seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification, claiming jiu-jitsu medal and various professional achievements. AAO found only three criteria met but rejected petition at final merits stage, finding petitioner lacked sustained national or international acclaim required for classification.
3 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2022Dismissed
Amateur athlete and coach claiming extraordinary ability in athletics. Petitioner met three initial criteria but failed final merits step: lacked sustained acclaim, no competition or awards post-2017, limited media coverage, and coaching work did not demonstrate top-level achievement required for EB-1A.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athletics2022Dismissed
Fitness instructor and entrepreneur sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver for fitness business. AAO dismissed because proposed endeavor lacks national importance; business would impact individual clients but not fitness industry broadly or nation.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
