AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
2,864 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWBusiness and management2021Dismissed
Marketing manager with advanced degree sought NIW for EB-2. Petitioner proposed providing marketing and business development services for Brazil-U.S. market connections. AAO found proposed endeavor lacked national importance and specific prospective impact, and declined to address remaining Dhanasar prongs.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineering2021Dismissed
Architectural drafter sought EB-2 NIW classification. Proposed to work on healthcare facility design and eventually become senior designer. AAO dismissed, holding proposed work lacks national importance; confined to employer projects without demonstrating substantial positive economic effects or broader field impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and management2021Dismissed
A security advisor seeks NIW for EB-2 claiming a security management and counterterrorism role of national importance. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner did not sufficiently demonstrate that the specific proposed endeavor has national importance beyond general field significance; evidence of prospective impact was insufficient.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and management2021Dismissed
Business consultant with 25 years experience in Brazilian market entry seeks NIW for consultancy services to North American firms. AAO dismissed appeal, finding endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance; proposed work impacts individual clients only, not the field broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and management2021Dismissed
CEO and fire protection company owner seeks NIW as EB-2 advanced degree professional. Claimed substantial merit and national importance of fire protection business operations. AAO affirmed Director's finding of substantial merit but denied national importance; work does not demonstrate significant impact on industry broadly or substantial economic benefits to region or nation.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurship2021Dismissed
Real estate and construction entrepreneur seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver. Petitioner qualified for EB-2 as advanced degree professional but failed NIW first prong: proposed entrepreneurial services in real estate lacked demonstrated national importance; assertions about economically depressed areas and job creation unsupported by credible business plan.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineering2021Dismissed
Software engineer sought NIW for EB-2 classification. Petitioner claimed software development for U.S. companies would benefit national economy. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacks national importance because it would benefit only immediate employers and clients without broader industry or economic implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMarketing, media, communications2021Dismissed
Marketing manager sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. Qualified as advanced degree professional but failed Dhanasar test: proposed marketing work benefited only employer, lacking documented broader field implications or substantial economic benefits needed for national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social science2021Dismissed
An attorney specializing in environmental and energy law sought EB-2 national interest waiver. The AAO found substantial merit in the proposed endeavor but concluded the petitioner failed to establish national importance under Dhanasar's first prong; recommendation letters addressed past work rather than the specific prospective endeavor details required.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinical2021Dismissed
A dentist/manager sought EB-2 national interest waiver to open a dental practice and mobile services in Florida. The AAO affirmed the director's finding that while the petitioner qualified as advanced degree professional, the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; serving specific patients and markets did not demonstrate broader field or economic impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economics2021Dismissed
Financial manager sought NIW as EB-2 member of professions with advanced degree. Petitioner proposed work advising on financial investments and capital allocation. AAO affirmed denial, finding insufficient evidence that proposed endeavor would impact the financial field or nation's economy broadly or create substantial US employment.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEnergy and climate2021Dismissed
A well control instructor sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. The AAO found the petitioner qualified as an advanced degree professional and that the proposed endeavor had substantial merit, but the specific work lacked national importance beyond the employer and its contractors.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economics2021Dismissed
A financial manager seeks NIW under EB-2. He claimed his proposed endeavor had substantial merit and national importance. The AAO found substantial merit but not national importance because his work would not extend beyond his employer to impact the financial services field more broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineering2021Dismissed
An aeronautical engineer sought a national interest waiver for EB-2 classification to advise aviation manufacturers. The AAO dismissed the appeal because his proposed specific endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance despite his expertise and credentials, failing to show sufficient prospective impact on the aviation industry.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and management2021Dismissed
Global supply chain director seeks NIW to work with small U.S. companies serving the aerospace sector. Petitioner claimed proposed endeavor has national importance. AAO affirmed denial, finding the specific endeavor lacks national importance; economic benefits limited to particular employers or clients without broader field implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWElectrical and electronic engineeringDec 2020Dismissed
An electric car system engineer sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. He claimed advanced degree eligibility and proposed future employment or business ventures in vehicle systems. The AAO affirmed denial, finding he failed to identify a specific, clearly-defined endeavor with substantial merit and national importance; broad industry growth alone does not satisfy Dhanasar.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsDec 2020Dismissed
Finance manager sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. Service center found advanced degree qualification but denied waiver. Petitioner asserted national importance through financial management benefits and community financial literacy. AAO held proposed work lacked national importance under Dhanasar first prong and dismissed appeal.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2020Sustained
A physician and researcher seeks a national interest waiver for EB-2 classification to continue arthroplasty research aimed at improving joint replacement outcomes. The AAO sustained the appeal, finding the proposed research has substantial merit and national importance, the petitioner is well-positioned to advance it, and waiving the job offer requirement would benefit the United States given his proven research capabilities.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaDec 2020Dismissed
A postsecondary education administrator sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. She claimed advanced degree eligibility and intended to continue education administration work, proposing benefits to higher education broadly. The AAO affirmed denial, finding no evidence her specific endeavor extends beyond individual employers to affect the field or system at a national level.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsNov 2020Dismissed
A taekwondo athlete and coach with exceptional ability sought NIW for continued coaching and competition. The AAO dismissed because his proposed work lacked national importance; coaching at club level would not impact the sport broadly enough to meet Dhanasar's first prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementNov 2020Dismissed
Self-petitioner marketing and management professional seeking NIW for small business consulting startup in Florida. Claimed substantial merit and national importance under Dhanasar. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed consulting work lacks national importance; insufficient evidence of substantial economic benefits beyond company and future clientele.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWAgriculture and foodNov 2020Dismissed
Food scientist with bachelor's degree equivalent seeking NIW for food safety and production work. AAO affirmed denial because proposed work, though meritorious, lacks national importance. Impact limited to specific employers; no evidence of broader field or economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMarketing, media, communicationsNov 2020Dismissed
An IT marketing professional sought EB-2 national interest waiver classification. The petitioner argued her marketing and consulting work had national importance under Dhanasar. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the specific endeavor lacked sufficient national importance or projected economic impact, and did not analyze the remaining Dhanasar prongs.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEnergy and climateOct 2020Dismissed
Process engineer sought national interest waiver under Dhanasar framework. Petitioner qualified as advanced degree holder but failed first prong. Work involved process engineering for employer clients, not broader implications for field or national economy. No sufficient evidence of projected U.S. job creation or substantial economic effects.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementSep 2020Dismissed
Human resources manager seeking EB-2 NIW to continue HR career with various employers. Petitioner claimed substantial merit and national importance of proposed endeavor. AAO held first Dhanasar prong unmet: HR management lacks national importance and does not impact field or economy broadly; second and third prongs not reached.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
