AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
1,259 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Security manager self-petitioned for EB-2 NIW. AAO affirmed denial, finding proposed security endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance; applicant's personal expertise and experience relate to second prong, not the endeavor's prospective impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Security management specialist-entrepreneur sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. AAO affirmed denial of waiver. While finding substantial merit, AAO held endeavor lacked national importance; no corroborating evidence of broad economic or industry impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2024Dismissed
An IT consultant proposed establishing a consulting business and sought NIW for EB-2 as advanced degree holder. AAO dismissed appeal, finding the proposed venture had substantial merit but lacked national importance because it would not affect the broader IT field.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFilm, music, performing artsMar 2024Dismissed
A film content creator sought NIW for EB-2 as individual of exceptional ability. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner met only one of six required criteria for exceptional ability, failing to establish underlying EB-2 eligibility; NIW Dhanasar prongs reserved.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipMar 2024Dismissed
Entrepreneur in industrial electronics sought exceptional ability classification and national interest waiver. AAO upheld director's finding that petitioner did not establish exceptional ability despite meeting three of six criteria; qualifications typical for average IT services provider. Did not address national interest waiver prongs as underlying EB-2 ineligibility was dispositive.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2024Sustained
An artificial intelligence researcher with a master's degree seeks NIW for research on machine learning techniques for privacy and autonomous model updating. Claimed all three Dhanasar prongs. AAO sustained appeal, finding the proposed research has substantial merit and national importance, petitioner is well-positioned through publications and patents, and waiving job offer would benefit U.S. technological advancement.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2024Dismissed
Volleyball coach and former athlete seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner met four initial criteria but failed final merits analysis. AAO held petitioner lacked sustained national or international acclaim as coach and did not demonstrate top-tier achievement in coaching career.
4 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Pharmaceutical logistics consultant seeks EB-2 national interest waiver for proposed endeavor improving clinical trial operations. AAO affirmed director's finding that petitioner failed to establish national importance; specific endeavor lacked sufficient detail and supporting evidence of economic impact beyond regional clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringMar 2024Dismissed
Civil engineer with advanced degree seeking EB-2 NIW. Although qualified for underlying EB-2 classification, petitioner failed to establish national importance of proposed endeavor; typical occupational duties and industry importance insufficient to meet Dhanasar first prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceMar 2024Dismissed
Attorney sought self-petitioner NIW as legal consultant assisting multinational companies in U.S.-Brazil business negotiations. Claimed national importance through economic and trade relationship benefits. AAO found substantial merit but rejected national importance because petitioner failed to demonstrate her specific endeavor would have broader implications beyond general importance of U.S.-Brazil trade.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWOtherMar 2024Dismissed
A petitioner sought EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver. The Director found the first Dhanasar prong met but denied under the second prong because key evidence postdated filing. The AAO summarily dismissed the appeal because the brief did not address or challenge the Director's stated basis for denial.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipMar 2024Dismissed
A marketing manager and entrepreneur sought NIW for a marketing services company claiming economic impact and job creation. AAO held proposed endeavor lacked national importance because petitioner did not demonstrate how her specific company would sufficiently impact the industry or economy beyond prospective clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Accountant with advanced degree sought NIW to own and operate accounting firm. AAO affirmed Director's finding that the proposed endeavor lacks national importance, as projected hiring and local community impact do not reach the level contemplated by Dhanasar. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureMar 2024Dismissed
Materials engineer entrepreneur seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver for interior design business claimed endeavor had substantial merit and national importance. AAO affirmed denial, finding no evidence of broader industry implications or substantial economic effects; projected eight hires insufficient.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipMar 2024Dismissed
An entrepreneur proposing affordable transportation solutions sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner inconsistently described the proposed endeavor between the initial petition and RFE response, preventing meaningful Dhanasar analysis.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceMar 2024Dismissed
Legal professional holding advanced degree sought national interest waiver. Director found substantial merit but not national importance of initial endeavor. Petitioner submitted new endeavor in RFE response; AAO rejected it as material change and evaluated only initial endeavor (general legal practice), which lacked national importance. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWOtherMar 2024Dismissed
A pastor, religious education director and musician sought an EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver to start a church-based ministry and recovery programs. The AAO found she lacked the required post-baccalaureate experience for EB-2 and that her endeavor lacked national importance, dismissing the appeal on both independent grounds.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2024Dismissed
Software developer with biology and neuroscience education sought EB-2 NIW to develop an application for human-computer symbiosis. The AAO found substantial merit but dismissed because the petitioner focused on personal credentials rather than the endeavor's specific prospective impact; software application's broader field implications remained unestablished.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Proofreader and localization manager seeking NIW for EB-2 advanced degree classification to establish localization services business. AAO held petitioner did not demonstrate national importance, as endeavor lacks broader impact beyond business operations and targeted clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringMar 2024Dismissed
A civil engineer and project manager sought EB-2 advanced degree classification and national interest waiver. USCIS found him qualified for EB-2 but the AAO held his proposed construction project management endeavor lacked national importance under the first Dhanasar prong because it would not extend beyond his clients to impact the field or economy broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2024Dismissed
Supply chain specialist seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver. Petitioner failed to demonstrate national importance of proposed endeavor; work lacked broad implications beyond specific employer. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringMar 2024Dismissed
A field and operations manager sought EB-2 with NIW as an industrial maintenance expert in electrical and hydraulic systems. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding his proposed work lacked national importance despite documented achievements. His endeavor benefited employers and clients rather than advancing the maintenance field broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWAgriculture and foodMar 2024Dismissed
An entrepreneur running an agricultural advisory business sought EB-2 classification as an individual of exceptional ability together with a national interest waiver. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner did not satisfy three of the six exceptional ability criteria, and it reserved the Dhanasar prongs as unnecessary to decide.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsMar 2024Dismissed
An insurance specialist proposed insurance sales and consultancy business, claiming national interest waiver under Dhanasar. AAO dismissed, finding proposed endeavor lacks substantial national importance required by first prong; endeavor insufficient to impact insurance industry or broader economy.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaMar 2024Sustained
Researcher and music instructor seeks NIW for EB-2 classification for research documenting Assyrian cultural heritage and music. Petitioner demonstrated all three Dhanasar prongs: proposed research has national importance, petitioner uniquely qualified with rare language expertise and academic distinction, and waiver benefits U.S. by preserving underrepresented cultural scholarship.
3 of 3 criteria metRead →
