AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
2,512 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsNov 2020Dismissed
A filmmaker who mainly worked as a first assistant director sought extraordinary ability classification, claiming several evidentiary criteria. The AAO found only judging and exhibitions satisfied, rejecting the others, and dismissed the appeal because the record did not show sustained acclaim or standing among the small percentage at the very top.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AOtherOct 2020Dismissed
Master mariner and specialist surveyor seeking extraordinary ability classification. Claims seven criteria; AAO affirms director's finding of only one met criterion and dismisses appeal. Petitioner failed three-criterion threshold; awards lack national recognition, membership requires only experience, published material insufficient, original contributions outside field of endeavor.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineOct 2020Dismissed
Research associate in cellular and molecular carcinogenesis mechanisms claimed three criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and original contributions. AAO affirmed judging and scholarly articles met but reversed original contributions finding. On final merits, sustained national or international acclaim insufficient to demonstrate extraordinary ability.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementOct 2020Dismissed
Business executive and consulting company CEO seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability. Petitioner claimed four criteria beyond leading role already established by Director. AAO found only leading role criterion met, rejected awards and published material claims, and concluded insufficient evidence of placement among top of field.
1 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureOct 2020Dismissed
Interactive multimedia producer and founder seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability. AAO found petitioner met only two criteria: awards and judging. Rejected membership claim. Dismissed appeal because evidence insufficient to show sustained national or international acclaim and position among field's elite.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementOct 2020Dismissed
Event management professional claimed five criteria on appeal after Director found only one met. AAO rejected membership and published material; found petitioner lacked sustained national or international acclaim or position among top of field.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMarketing, media, communicationsOct 2020Dismissed
A chief marketing officer sought extraordinary ability classification, and the service center found only two of ten criteria met. While the appeal was pending, a later petition for the same classification was approved. The AAO dismissed the appeal as moot, also because the petitioner ignored its notice of intent to dismiss.
Read → - EB-1ASports and athleticsOct 2020Sustained
Track and field athlete met three evidentiary criteria: awards, membership on Olympic teams, and published media coverage. AAO found sustained national acclaim consistent with extraordinary ability at top of field. Appeal sustained.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASoftware engineeringOct 2020Dismissed
Software developer specializing in Internet technologies with nearly twenty years of experience claimed five criteria but met only scholarly articles. AAO dismissed, finding insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or placement among the small percentage at the very top.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureOct 2020Sustained
Footwear designer filed as self-petitioner for EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed four criteria met. AAO sustained appeal, finding all four criteria established and that totality of evidence demonstrates sustained national/international acclaim and position among very top of field.
5 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineOct 2020Dismissed
Radiation biology and neuroscience researcher seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability. Director found three criteria met; AAO found only two (scholarly articles and judging) while withdrawing published material finding. Original contributions claim rejected due to diminished credibility of similarly structured reference letters. Dismissed; insufficient evidence of sustained acclaim.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsOct 2020Dismissed
An MMA fighter competing in amateur and professional competitions claimed four criteria: awards, published material, original contributions, and displayed achievements. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding only one criterion met and concluding the record did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureOct 2020Dismissed
A miniature painter specializing in traditional art sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed because he satisfied only one of ten criteria: artistic display. Other claimed criteria failed due to insufficient evidence of recognition, and the record did not demonstrate career-level acclaim or top-tier standing in the field.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineSep 2020Dismissed
Research scientist claimed extraordinary ability under EB-1A. Director found three criteria met. AAO reversed on awards and published material, finding insufficient recognition, and concluded evidence did not establish sustained national or international acclaim or top-tier status. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AISep 2020Dismissed
Principal platform engineer in computer science met judging and scholarly articles criteria but failed to establish original contributions of major significance. Did not demonstrate national or international acclaim at top of field. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsSep 2020Dismissed
Actor self-petitioner claimed three criteria for extraordinary ability. AAO found only published material criterion clearly met, withdrew findings on awards and leading role criteria as insufficient, and concluded overall evidence inadequate to demonstrate sustained acclaim or top-tier status.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaSep 2020Dismissed
Art critic and scholar lecturer met only two evidentiary criteria, failing to reach the required three. Published material criterion withdrawn on appeal; original contributions lacked substantiation, and record demonstrated no sustained national or international acclaim.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureAug 2020Dismissed
Jeweler self-employed since 2006 seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO affirmed denial because only one of six claimed evidentiary criteria met. Testimonials insufficient; no evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or placement at very top of field.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineAug 2020Dismissed
Postdoctoral researcher in biomedical science seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability. Met judging and scholarly articles criteria but failed original contributions criterion. AAO dismissed appeal, finding insufficient evidence that research impact rises to major significance level required for extraordinary ability classification.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEntrepreneurshipAug 2020Dismissed
Business entrepreneur established Texas company, seeks EB-1A. Met scholarly articles criterion only. Claimed membership, published material, and five other criteria. AAO found membership criterion unmet; published material (Russia 24 interview) not established as major media. Only one criterion met; appeal dismissed.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMechanical and aerospace engineeringAug 2020Dismissed
A mechanical engineer claimed extraordinary ability through contributions to aeronautical research and design. The AAO found judging and original contribution criteria met but rejected the claim that contributions had major significance. The petitioner failed the three-criterion threshold and lacked sustained national or international acclaim.
2 of 10 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementAug 2020Dismissed
Product manager and consultant claimed five EB-1A criteria. Director found only judging criterion met; AAO affirmed. Published material criterion failed due to PR involvement and non-major media outlets. Other claimed criteria not substantively analyzed. Final merits finding against petitioner: record showed successful career progression but not top-tier sustained acclaim required.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsAug 2020Sustained
A musician and music producer seeks EB-1A classification claiming four criteria. The AAO sustained the appeal, finding the petitioner met published material, judging, and exhibitions criteria, satisfying the three-criterion threshold. The totality of evidence, including BBC recognition, New York Times coverage, international touring, and festival performances, demonstrates sustained acclaim and extraordinary ability.
4 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureAug 2020Dismissed
A painter with training and international exhibition history claimed five criteria beyond the display criterion. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to meet at least three total criteria and lacked evidence of sustained national acclaim or membership in top-level field circles.
1 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementAug 2020Dismissed
Self-petitioner chief operating officer seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Met three evidentiary criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and leading critical role. AAO dismissed appeal, finding insufficient sustained national or international acclaim and recognition to demonstrate extraordinary ability at top-tier level.
3 of 7 criteria metRead →
