AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
105 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AMathematics and statisticsDec 2021Dismissed
Doctoral student in mathematics sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner met only scholarly articles criterion; did not satisfy three-criterion threshold. AAO declined to analyze original contributions claim as insufficient initial evidence. No evidence of sustained national acclaim.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2021Dismissed
A painter from Russia claimed extraordinary ability through six evidentiary criteria. The AAO affirmed that he met judging and exhibition criteria but rejected awards and published material claims. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding insufficient evidence of national or international acclaim or top-tier status.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2021Dismissed
An author from Guatemala sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO upheld the director's finding that the petitioner met only one of ten evidentiary criteria (judging). Awards lacked national or international recognition and claimed associations do not require outstanding achievements for membership. The petitioner failed to demonstrate sustained international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsNov 2021Dismissed
A martial arts competitor and coach sought EB-1A classification. The AAO found he did not meet the initial evidence threshold of a major award or three evidentiary criteria. Awards lacked demonstrated national or international recognition, and published material related to his work as a player rather than coach. The petition was dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalOct 2021Dismissed
A medical consultant and former hospital department director in China claimed extraordinary ability through publications, citations, and peer review. The AAO found she met only two of ten criteria and dismissed the appeal, concluding her work did not demonstrate the sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability classification.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalOct 2021Dismissed
A surgical ophthalmologist sought extraordinary ability classification, initially claiming seven criteria. The director accepted judging and scholarly articles. The AAO agreed on judging, found the award and original contributions claims unproven, treated membership and salary as waived, and concluded the evidence did not show sustained acclaim, dismissing the appeal.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIOct 2021Dismissed
Doctoral student research scientist in robotics sought extraordinary ability classification. Met two criteria: judging and scholarly articles. AAO dismissed appeal because original contributions criterion unsatisfied; limited citations and letters lacking specificity did not demonstrate work was regarded as major significance or that petitioner achieved sustained national or international acclaim.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaSep 2021Dismissed
Ecology thought leader and activist claimed extraordinary ability through published material, original contributions, and leading critical role. AAO found published material criterion not met due to translation issues and publications not qualifying as major media. Without three criteria met, petitioner failed initial evidence requirement and lacked demonstrated sustained acclaim.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsSep 2021Sustained
An actor seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. She claimed six criteria including awards, published material, judging, and exhibitions. The AAO sustained the appeal, finding three criteria met and, on final merits, determining her decades-long award-winning career with consistent media coverage establishes sustained national acclaim at the top of her field.
4 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalSep 2021Dismissed
A cardiovascular diseases fellow sought extraordinary ability classification. He met judging and scholarly articles criteria but failed to establish three criteria minimum. His original contributions lacked demonstrated major significance despite publications and citations; his leading role claims lacked specificity. Appeal dismissed for insufficient evidence of top-tier acclaim.
2 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineSep 2021Sustained
Medical science researcher and professor sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed and met at least three evidentiary criteria including original contributions, scholarly articles, and judging. AAO found sustained acclaim reflected in publication record and citation history, qualifying petitioner as among the very top of the field.
5 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsSep 2021Dismissed
A martial arts athlete competing in karate sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding he satisfied only two of three required criteria: judging and one other. Awards lacked national recognition; national team membership evidence was inconsistent regarding selection rigor.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsSep 2021Dismissed
Film actress sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed awards, published media, exhibitions, critical roles, and commercial success. AAO found only two criteria met and rejected others; determined petitioner lacks sustained acclaim and does not rank among the very top of the field.
1 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsSep 2021Dismissed
Director of photography sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner worked on award-winning films screened at festivals and held O-1 nonimmigrant status. AAO found criterion regarding artistic exhibitions satisfied but rejected claims regarding awards as petitioner lacked personal receipt of nationally recognized prizes, and found overall evidence insufficient for extraordinary ability.
1 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMarketing, media, communicationsSep 2021Dismissed
A marketing and communications professional claimed seven initial criteria for extraordinary ability but failed to submit a required appellate brief identifying specific errors in the four-page denial decision. The AAO summarily dismissed the appeal for lack of specificity, as petitioner made only general assertions without identifying contradictory evidence or explaining how evidence overcame stated grounds for denial.
1 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsAug 2021Dismissed
Independent filmmaker from Zimbabwe seeking extraordinary ability classification. Met four initial evidentiary criteria: awards, published material, judging, and artistic display. AAO dismissed on final merits, finding petitioner respected domestically but lacking sustained national or international acclaim and not at very top of field required for classification.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineAug 2021Sustained
Biophysicist and CEO seeks extraordinary ability classification. Claimed five criteria; court found four met. AAO conducted final merits determination, finding sustained national and international acclaim through extensive documentation of achievements, citations, patents, and research impact warranting extraordinary ability classification.
6 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsAug 2021Sustained
A musician, composer, and music producer with five solo albums and international touring sought EB-1A classification. The AAO found he satisfied four criteria: prizes, published material, judging, and commercial success. In final merits, the AAO sustained the appeal, finding sustained national and international acclaim and recognition as top-tier collaborator demonstrating extraordinary ability.
5 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalAug 2021Sustained
A nephrologist with board certification seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. He claimed three evidentiary criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and critical role. The AAO sustained the appeal, finding he met three initial criteria and demonstrating sustained national acclaim as a leading expert with a career of acclaimed work, qualifying him for extraordinary ability.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsAug 2021Sustained
Director of photography and cinematographer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner met three evidentiary criteria through awards, published material, and exhibitions. AAO found sustained national and international acclaim, consistent industry recognition since 2008, and achievements reflecting career of acclaimed work among small percentage at field's top.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AChemistry and materialsAug 2021Dismissed
A research scientist in chemistry sought extraordinary ability classification. The service center accepted only the scholarly articles criterion. On appeal he claimed three more, covering published material, original contributions and leading role. The AAO dismissed, finding the evidence insufficient for three criteria and not showing sustained acclaim or top-of-field standing.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AElectrical and electronic engineeringAug 2021Dismissed
An electrical engineer sought extraordinary ability classification after the service center revoked an earlier approval. On appeal, the petitioner submitted an affidavit and letter about the lengthy procedural history and stress, but no substantive response to the revocation grounds. The AAO summarily dismissed the appeal for failing to identify any specific error of law or fact.
Read → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureAug 2021Remanded
Self-petitioning children's book author and poet sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed five additional criteria beyond two granted by service center. AAO found petitioner meets three evidentiary criteria (awards, published material, judging) and remanded for final merits determination regarding sustained national or international acclaim.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALaw, policy, social scienceJul 2021Dismissed
Legal consultant seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed membership and original contributions in addition to scholarly articles. AAO found only two criteria met: scholarly articles met, but membership criterion withdrawn due to insufficient evidence. Original contributions lacked demonstration of significance. Overall record did not show sustained national or international acclaim or placement among field's very top.
1 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsJul 2021Dismissed
A singer claimed extraordinary ability through seven criteria: awards, published material, judging, original contributions, displays, and two unspecified criteria. She met judging and display criteria but fell short of the required three minimum. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the evidence insufficient to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim at the very top of her field.
2 of 11 criteria metRead →
