AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
242 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AChemistry and materials2005Dismissed
A research chemist in chemistry and materials science claimed EB-1A criteria for work on fluorescent compounds and published articles. The AAO found he met two criteria: original contributions and scholarly articles. However, lacking the required three criteria and evidence of extraordinary acclaim above nearly all others in his field, the appeal was dismissed.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2005Dismissed
A former member of a Taiwanese pop band and photographer claimed EB-1A criteria based on 1980s-1990s fame. The AAO found he met only one criterion. His past pop music acclaim was not sustained through subsequent television, acting or photography work. Untranslated media articles could not be considered, and commercial success claims lacked corroboration.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2005Dismissed
A fashion designer sought EB-1A classification based on a prize, association membership, judging activities, and exhibitions. The AAO found the prize lacked documented national or international stature, membership criteria unmet, no substantive evidence of judging at professional level, and insufficient evidence of significant venue exhibitions. Support letters from regional associations were inadequate to establish sustained acclaim.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AI2005Dismissed
IT educator and consultant who established a training school and non-profit organization in New York claimed extraordinary ability through awards, membership, publications, and critical role. The AAO found none of the ten criteria met because evidence was either absent, routine to the occupation, or lacked independent documentation of national or international recognition.
0 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2005Dismissed
A visual artist and founding member of a Russian art collective claimed EB-1A criteria. The AAO found he met only one criterion. His memberships lacked demonstrated outstanding achievement standards, published material was insufficient, and though he exhibited widely in Russia and abroad, the record did not establish original contributions of major significance or commercial success.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2005Dismissed
A self-petitioner researcher in life sciences sought EB-1A classification based on extraordinary ability. The AAO found she did not meet three or more regulatory criteria required to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim and that the evidence collectively did not show she had risen to the very top of her field despite demonstrable skill and promise.
0 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academia2005Dismissed
An academic researcher in sciences claimed extraordinary ability through best paper awards, publications, and citations. AAO found only two of ten criteria met: published material and scholarly articles. Awards lacked documentation of national significance. Two criteria insufficient; petitioner failed to show sustained national or international acclaim at the very top of field.
2 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2005Dismissed
A self-petitioner art director in motion picture advertising sought EB-1A classification. Although the AAO found the petitioner met the awards and judging criteria, the decision affirmed dismissal because only two of the required three criteria were met and the evidence did not collectively demonstrate extraordinary ability at the very top of the field.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFinance and economics2005Dismissed
A financial researcher and assistant professor sought extraordinary ability classification. She presented academic honors, teaching awards, internal grants, and professional association memberships. AAO found academic awards student-limited, internal grants lack national acclaim, and association memberships lack evidence of merit-based admission requirements.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2005Dismissed
A physician and cardiovascular researcher claiming extraordinary ability in sciences. Petitioner presented awards, editorial work, and leadership positions. AAO found awards too old, editorial role predated filing by a decade, and professional duties were routine for the occupation, failing to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2005Dismissed
A mountaineer and alpine instructor claimed extraordinary ability in athletics based on Everest ascent and climbing accomplishments. AAO held evidence does not establish sustained national or international acclaim placing him at the very top of the field; awards and memberships lack requisite documentation and sustained demonstration.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2005Dismissed
A self-petitioner researcher in materials science sought EB-1A classification. The AAO affirmed dismissal, finding significant flaws in the director's reasoning but upholding the conclusion that the petitioner did not meet three required criteria, including through patents and recommendation letters, to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2005Dismissed
A neuroscience researcher with publications in distinguished journals and journal review experience claimed extraordinary ability in sciences. AAO held petitioner demonstrated promise but failed to establish sustained national or international acclaim placing him at very top of neuroscience field.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2005Dismissed
An accomplished surgeon and medical college professor in India claimed extraordinary ability in sciences based on WHO fellowship and recognition by colleagues. AAO held the old fellowship and subsequent awards insufficient to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim at the very top of surgery.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2005Dismissed
Former Soviet national tennis champion sought extraordinary ability classification based on national acclaim as player and subsequent work as junior tennis coach in Canada and United States. AAO held petitioner failed to demonstrate sustained acclaim through coaching career at national level placing her at field's top.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2005Dismissed
Horticulture artist filed self-petitioned EB-1A for extraordinary ability. Claimed awards, membership, and exhibitions. AAO rejected all criteria as lacking sustained national or international recognition and dismissed for failure to meet three-criterion threshold and absence of evidence of intent to continue work in United States.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AAgriculture and food2005Dismissed
Self-represented chef claiming extraordinary ability through Chinese cuisine awards, association membership, publication, judging participation and food exhibitions. AAO found awards unverified, membership routine, article improperly translated, judging invitation unsubstantiated, and venues for displays unidentified, failing to show sustained top-tier acclaim.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2005Dismissed
Self-represented Israeli artist, actor, dancer and choreographer claiming extraordinary ability. Petitioner submitted awards, membership, publications and portfolio. AAO found awards lacked proper documentation, membership was routine employment-based, newspapers unverified, and evidence insufficient to show sustained national or international acclaim at the very top of the field.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AOther2005Dismissed
Self-represented petitioner claiming extraordinary ability based on youth awards and association membership from China. AAO found awards limited to provincial recognition, lacked competition documentation, membership evaluation was local or regional only, and petitioner submitted no evidence of intent to continue work in the United States.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2005Dismissed
A former Taiwanese pop band member and photographer claiming extraordinary ability in arts. Petitioner claimed awards, published material, and original contribution criteria. AAO found past fame as pop singer does not constitute sustained acclaim, untranslated newspaper articles inadequate, and television and photography work insufficient as major contributions. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2005Dismissed
A Chinese Peking Opera actress sought extraordinary ability classification. She claimed awards, membership, and commercial success. The AAO found insufficient evidence of sustained acclaim: awards lacked international recognition documentation, membership in dramatist association did not show top-tier status, and no performance sales or prestigious venue centerpiece roles demonstrated. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2005Dismissed
A research scientist in biophysics claiming extraordinary ability in sciences. Petitioner claimed to meet awards, membership, published material, and judging criteria. AAO found no major award, membership did not require outstanding achievements, citation record insufficient, and peer review work not documented to required standard. Appeal dismissed; extraordinary ability not established.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2005Dismissed
Orthopaedics researcher claimed extraordinary ability in sciences. Decision found petitioner accomplished but lacking sustained national or international acclaim at field's top. Multiple regulatory criteria not met; insufficient documentation of major contributions.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2005Dismissed
Singer claimed extraordinary ability in arts through 1986 international award, lesser prizes, and media mentions. Decision found limited success during 1986–1988 but no sustained national or international acclaim at field's apex. Multiple criteria unmet; petition dismissed.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASoftware engineering2005Dismissed
An IT executive with a long career in offshore outsourcing, sponsored by a company, claimed five regulatory criteria for extraordinary ability in business. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding only the leading role criterion satisfied, with the remaining analyzed criteria rejected, so sustained acclaim was not established.
1 of 6 criteria metRead →
