AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
1,821 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- O-1ASports and athletics2019Dismissed
Dismissed · 4 criteria reviewed1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2019Dismissed
Handball player seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability in athletics. Met only awards criterion. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner failed to satisfy three criteria minimum: judging role unsupported by documentary evidence, junior team and reserve membership lacked expert judgment requirement, published material from non-major publication, and team captain role insufficient for sustained acclaim.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMarketing, media, communications2019Dismissed
A journalist claimed extraordinary ability through five criteria, meeting at least three via awards, publications, judging, and a leadership role. The AAO found the evidentiary criteria satisfied but dismissed the appeal because the totality of evidence, particularly the awards, demonstrated only local and regional recognition rather than the sustained national or international acclaim required.
5 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2019Dismissed
A Taekwondo competitor and trainer claimed extraordinary ability through three criteria. The AAO found the petitioner satisfied only one criterion and dismissed the appeal because the evidence fell short of meeting the three-criterion minimum required for further review.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2019Dismissed
A taekwondo school sought O-1 extension for an athlete-turned-instructor. The AAO found beneficiary satisfied none of eight evidentiary criteria: awards lacked proper translation and recognition, membership reflected experience not achievement, published material was incomplete, and judging duties were administrative. The AAO dismissed the appeal.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2019Dismissed
Record label petitions for creative director as EB-1A extraordinary ability in arts. Beneficiary met two criteria (leading role, high salary) but petition failed because petitioner could not demonstrate three minimum criteria: awards were not nationally recognized, membership lacked evidence of outstanding achievement requirements, and published material lacked proper documentation.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2019Dismissed
Architect sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Director found one criterion met; petitioner on appeal claimed three additional criteria. AAO found petitioner met none of the four criteria claimed and failed to establish three of ten required criteria. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and management2018Dismissed
Hookah lounge manager self-petitioner claimed extraordinary ability in business. AAO found petitioner failed to meet any of the three required initial criteria: awards lacked national or international recognition, no qualifying association memberships were demonstrated, and his managerial role did not meet the distinguished reputation and critical impact standard.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - O-1AFilm, music, performing arts2018Dismissed
Production company petitioned for assistant artist for music productions as O-1 nonimmigrant. Sought to establish extraordinary ability in arts through significant award or three of six evidentiary criteria. AAO found no significant award and no satisfaction of evidentiary criteria; appeal dismissed.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2018Dismissed
Ballet dancer and instructor petitioned by ballet company. Claimed four criteria: exhibitions, awards, published material, and leading/critical role. AAO found only exhibitions met, rejecting awards for lack of recognition evidence, published material for insufficient focus and source quality, and critical role for failure to show responsibility for organizational success.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2018Sustained
A water-skier self-petitioner claimed extraordinary ability. The AAO found three criteria met: awards, membership in national team, and published material. On final merits, the petitioner demonstrated sustained national and international acclaim as the most successful water-skier in his timeframe, qualifying him for EB-1A classification.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
A competitive swimmer self-petitioner claimed four EB-1A criteria. The AAO found only membership met through national team and Olympic representation. Awards, published material, and leading/critical role failed requirements. With one criterion met instead of three, the appeal was dismissed without final merits analysis.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AElectrical and electronic engineering2018Dismissed
Project assistant engineer seeking EB-1A in sciences. Failed to establish major internationally recognized award or three criteria. Original contributions and exhibitions criteria not met; insufficient evidence of artistic displays or major significance. AAO dismissed appeal finding no evidence of top-of-field status.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
Dismissed · 5 criteria reviewed1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
An ultramarathon runner sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. He claimed five criteria beyond the one awarded criterion. The AAO found only awards met; membership lacked outstanding achievement requirement, published material involved non-major sources, original contributions lacked field significance, exhibitions criterion inapplicable, and leading role unestablished. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2018Dismissed
Irish dance teacher seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Meets judging and leading/critical role criteria but only two of ten required; fails to establish original contributions, awards, membership, published material, or high salary. Lacks evidence of sustained acclaim. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2018Dismissed
Actress seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Director found four criteria met but AAO withdraws published material and leading/critical role findings, leaving only judging and exhibitions; insufficient to establish sustained national acclaim or top-tier status. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
A futsal association petitioned for O-1A classification for a foreign head coach. The beneficiary met awards and published material criteria but failed to meet the requirement of at least three criteria and did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim. The AAO dismissed the appeal.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AOther2018Dismissed
Barista with competition wins and judging experience seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability. Met awards and judging criteria but failed to satisfy published material criterion due to missing documentation requirements and unsubstantiated claims about publication standing. Dismissed because only two of three required criteria met.
2 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AI2018Dismissed
Software engineer at memory storage company claimed extraordinary ability based on awards, judging, publications, and salary. AAO found judging and publications met but awards insufficient, original contributions unproven despite citations, and salary merely above median. Dismissed because only two criteria met and final merits lacking.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2018Dismissed
Choreographer and coach sought extraordinary ability classification in sensory therapy field. Met only judging criterion. Published material, membership, and awards criteria not met; publications lacked documentation and translations. Failed to establish initial three-criterion requirement. Appeal dismissed without final merits analysis.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
Gymnastics coach sought extraordinary ability, meeting three evidentiary criteria: awards, published material, and judging. AAO sustained criteria analysis but dismissed on final merits, finding acclaim was based on past athletic career decades earlier, not sustained coaching achievements at required level.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and management2018Dismissed
Insurance CEO sought EB-1A classification. Met two criteria: published material and judging. Claimed awards, membership, and original contributions but AAO rejected all three due to insufficient evidence of national or international recognition and exceptional achievement. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
Pole dance instructor and performer petitioned for O-1A classification through talent agency. AAO held beneficiary did not meet evidentiary criteria: competition awards lacked significance in field, no published material in major media, and prior performances did not constitute lead roles in distinguished events with established reputations.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2018Sustained
Award-winning composer, lyricist, and performer sought EB-1A classification. Met four criteria: awards, published material, judging, and display (comparable evidence). AAO found totality of evidence, including major fellowship and media coverage, demonstrated sustained national and international acclaim and top-tier status.
5 of 5 criteria metRead →
