AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
123 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- O-1ASports and athletics2019Dismissed
Rhythmic gymnastics association petitioned for O-1A visa for a coaching beneficiary. Petitioner claimed membership, judging, and original contributions criteria. AAO found the unsigned letter insufficient for membership, no evidence of actual judging participation, and vague contribution descriptions, failing to meet three required criteria.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2019Dismissed
A mountaineer initially approved for EB-1A had approval revoked after notice of intent. The AAO found only the leading role criterion met; awards, membership, and published material claims failed. The petition did not meet the three-criterion threshold. Final merits analysis confirmed the petitioner lacks the required sustained acclaim.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2019Dismissed
A jiu-jitsu coach claims extraordinary ability based on six criteria. The decision finds insufficient evidence for membership, published material, original contributions, leading role, and high salary. Comparable evidence arguments rejected. With no criteria met, extraordinary ability is not established.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2019Dismissed
Dismissed · 4 criteria reviewed1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2019Dismissed
Handball player seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability in athletics. Met only awards criterion. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner failed to satisfy three criteria minimum: judging role unsupported by documentary evidence, junior team and reserve membership lacked expert judgment requirement, published material from non-major publication, and team captain role insufficient for sustained acclaim.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
A competitive swimmer self-petitioner claimed four EB-1A criteria. The AAO found only membership met through national team and Olympic representation. Awards, published material, and leading/critical role failed requirements. With one criterion met instead of three, the appeal was dismissed without final merits analysis.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
An ultramarathon runner sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. He claimed five criteria beyond the one awarded criterion. The AAO found only awards met; membership lacked outstanding achievement requirement, published material involved non-major sources, original contributions lacked field significance, exhibitions criterion inapplicable, and leading role unestablished. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
Dismissed · 6 criteria reviewed2 of 6 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
A futsal association petitioned for O-1A classification for a foreign head coach. The beneficiary met awards and published material criteria but failed to meet the requirement of at least three criteria and did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim. The AAO dismissed the appeal.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
A speed skater and coach sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner failed to meet any of three claimed criteria: awards lacked recognition evidence, contributions of major significance showed only local team impact, and the coaching role lacked documentation of critical importance.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
Professional swimmer met two initial criteria: awards and membership. The AAO found published material inadequate due to missing author and media qualification, and leading role not established due to lack of organizational distinguished reputation. Three criteria required; only two met. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
Table tennis player sought extraordinary ability classification in athletics. Met only one criterion and failed to establish three minimum criteria required. Record lacked sufficient documentary evidence of national or international recognition, original contributions, or leadership role.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2018Dismissed
A kickboxer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The petitioner claimed five criteria but the AAO found only one met: awards. Membership, published material, judging, and critical role were all rejected for insufficient documentation or failure to meet regulatory requirements. The petition was dismissed.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2017Dismissed
Dismissed · 3 criteria reviewed0 of 3 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2017Sustained
Sustained · 5 criteria reviewed4 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2017Dismissed
A youth soccer academy petitions for O-1A classification for an experienced soccer coach. The academy claimed five criteria but satisfied none. The AAO upheld dismissal because the beneficiary failed to meet the threshold of at least three criteria through proper initial evidence.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2017Dismissed
Dismissed · 5 criteria reviewed2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2017Dismissed
Professional boxer in Italy and United States sought extraordinary ability classification. Claimed four criteria but satisfied only awards. AAO found membership not sufficiently documented, leading role not established, and aggregate evidence insufficient for sustained acclaim and top-tier status required for EB-1A.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2017Dismissed
Martial arts instructor and referee sought EB-1A extraordinary ability in athletics. Petitioner claimed six criteria but satisfied only judging criterion. Without three criteria met, petitioner failed initial evidence requirement. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2017Dismissed
Kickboxer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability in athletics. Petitioner claimed five criteria on appeal. AAO found only judging criterion satisfied. Without meeting at least three criteria, petitioner failed initial evidence requirement. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2016Sustained
Gymnastics coach in China appeals denial. Claimed judging and critical role criteria. AAO sustained appeal, finding two regulatory criteria met and extraordinary ability demonstrated through sustained national acclaim and career at highest competitive level.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2015Dismissed
The beneficiary is a head squash coach for whom O-1A classification in athletics was sought. Claims covered awards, membership, and other criteria tied to coaching roles. The AAO dismissed the appeal because three criteria were not established and the aggregate evidence did not show sustained acclaim or top-of-field standing.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2015Dismissed
Chess player claimed extraordinary ability through awards, published material, judging, and leading role. AAO found only awards criterion met. Published material lacked national reach, judging and role criteria unsupported. Initial threshold of three criteria not satisfied.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2014Dismissed
An equestrian rider sought O-1A extraordinary ability classification. The petitioner submitted ribbons and claimed membership but failed to establish three evidentiary criteria. The AAO found the evidence does not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2014Dismissed
A chess player petitioned for extraordinary ability classification under EB-1A. The petitioner claimed to meet four criteria and submitted evidence of awards and a title. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner satisfied only one regulatory criterion (awards) and failed to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required for the small percentage at the very top of the field.
1 of 11 criteria metRead →
