Published AAO appeal decisions

Pilot and flight instructor seeking EB-2 exceptional ability and national interest waiver. Director found substantial merit but denied national importance and NIW. AAO affirmed, concluding petitioner's proposed work training crew members and pilots does not have prospective impact rising to national importance level under Dhanasar.

Aviation maintenance specialist sought EB-2 with NIW for a business offering aviation maintenance services. The AAO held the proposed endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar because evidence focused on field importance rather than the specific business's prospective impact on the nation or region.

A petitioner sought EB-2 classification as an advanced degree professional with a national interest waiver. The AAO dismissed the appeal because no employment letters showing five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience were submitted, so underlying eligibility failed and the Dhanasar analysis was reserved.

A welder seeks NIW claiming exceptional ability. Claimed the Dhanasar framework. The AAO held the first prong—national importance—not met: working as a skilled welder for one company lacks broader field implications or substantial economic impact commensurate with national importance.

Flight trainer sought EB-2 exceptional ability and NIW. Director found petitioner qualified as individual of exceptional ability. AAO found proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance; impact does not extend beyond individual trainees and employers to national scale.

A commercial pilot with over seven years' aviation experience sought EB-2 with NIW for a proposed business venture. The AAO dismissed because the petitioner failed to demonstrate national importance; general industry data did not establish broader implications of his specific endeavor.

A pilot seeks NIW for EB-2 classification. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance because working as a pilot, while part of an important industry, does not itself have broader field implications or prospective impact.

A flight attendant seeks EB-2 exceptional ability classification and national interest waiver. The AAO affirmed dismissal, finding the petitioner failed to establish that her proposed endeavor had substantial merit or national importance, lacking prospective impact beyond incremental industry improvements.

A cosmetologist seeks EB-2 exceptional ability classification and national interest waiver for training and business coaching endeavors. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance and broader field implications required under Dhanasar framework.

Commercial airline pilot sought EB-2 exceptional ability and NIW. AAO found proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance under Dhanasar's first prong, as his work would not extend beyond his employers to enhance societal welfare broadly.

A helicopter pilot sought NIW under EB-2 claiming exceptional ability. The AAO found he met three of six criteria but concluded the totality of evidence did not demonstrate exceptional ability. Without EB-2 eligibility, the NIW petition failed. Appeal dismissed.

Flight instructor with ratings from four countries seeking EB-2 and national interest waiver. Petitioner met three exceptional ability criteria and underwent final merits determination. AAO affirmed denial, finding petitioner's training work does not have prospective impact rising to national importance under Dhanasar framework.

A petitioner sought EB-2 with national interest waiver for operating a water rescue training facility for law enforcement. AAO affirmed denial, finding the endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance. Petitioner failed to show broader industry impact or substantial economic effects beyond his own work.

Petitioner seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver based on claimed exceptional ability. AAO held petitioner failed to establish exceptional ability categorical eligibility and adopted director's finding that inconsistent representations obscured proposed endeavor nature, preventing evaluation of national interest.

Automation technician claiming exceptional ability sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. AAO affirmed denial on two grounds: petitioner did not establish exceptional ability under initial criteria, and did not meet national importance requirement of first Dhanasar prong.

Commercial airline pilot sought EB-2 NIW for training on the A350 aircraft. AAO dismissed appeal after applicant failed to address Director's underlying EB-2 qualification findings and provided only post-filing certificates. Endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance despite having substantial merit.

Commercial airline pilot claimed EB-2 exceptional ability and national interest waiver to advance airline operations and pilot training policy. AAO found he did not qualify as individual of exceptional ability under EB-2, and his proposed endeavor lacked national importance, dismissing the appeal.

A pilot with advanced degree sought NIW claiming pilot shortage and aviation industry importance. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacked national importance because working in an important field is insufficient and petitioner did not show how individual work would significantly impact the industry or economy broadly.

Airline captain and flight instructor sought NIW classification claiming pilot shortage demonstrates national importance. AAO held proposed work lacks required national importance because it would not impact the field broadly or demonstrate significant potential to employ workers or provide substantial economic effects beyond the employer.

Pilot with eleven years aviation experience seeking NIW claimed his work would generate positive economic impact and address labor shortages. AAO held the endeavor lacks national importance because working as pilot does not demonstrate broader field implications or substantial prospective economic effects.

Commercial pilot sought EB-2 advanced degree or exceptional ability classification and NIW. AAO dismissed, finding only two of six exceptional ability criteria met. Final merits determination found no unusual expertise in field. Ineligible for EB-2; therefore ineligible for NIW. Remaining Dhanasar arguments reserved.

A petitioner sought EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver. The Director found the first Dhanasar prong met but denied under the second prong because key evidence postdated filing. The AAO summarily dismissed the appeal because the brief did not address or challenge the Director's stated basis for denial.

A pastor, religious education director and musician sought an EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver to start a church-based ministry and recovery programs. The AAO found she lacked the required post-baccalaureate experience for EB-2 and that her endeavor lacked national importance, dismissing the appeal on both independent grounds.

A skincare specialist and entrepreneur sought NIW for EB-2 as exceptionally able. She met only two of six required exceptional ability criteria: ten years employment and occupational licensing. The AAO affirmed dismissal without reaching the NIW Dhanasar analysis.

A commercial pilot from Colombia sought EB-2 exceptional ability and NIW based on filling pilot shortages. The AAO affirmed dismissal because the petitioner's proposed work lacked national importance. Working in a shortage-field alone does not establish national importance; the specific endeavor must demonstrate broader implications and impact beyond the employer and its clientele.