AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
393 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsApr 2021Dismissed
Accountant sought EB-2 with national interest waiver based on proposed accounting and tax consulting work. Director and AAO found substantial merit but rejected national importance, finding no sufficient evidence of broad economic impact beyond employer and clients. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - O-1AFilm, music, performing artsApr 2021Dismissed
Television production and publishing company petitioned for executive editor and journalist beneficiary for O-1A extraordinary ability visa in business. Petitioner claimed seven criteria but failed to establish major internationally recognized award or three alternate criteria. Award lacked recognition, article timing invalid, judging participation unproven. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipApr 2021Dismissed
An entrepreneur claimed EB-2 advanced degree and exceptional ability status with national interest waiver. AAO found petitioner lacked qualifying advanced degree and did not establish exceptional ability. Proposed endeavor failed Dhanasar first prong; business activities lacked national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipApr 2021Dismissed
An entrepreneur sought EB-2 as advanced degree holder or exceptional ability person with national interest waiver. The AAO found no advanced degree, rejected exceptional ability (unmet criteria), and dismissed the NIW claim under Dhanasar because the first prong failed: his business income and employment gains did not establish substantial merit or national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureApr 2021Dismissed
A petitioner claiming exceptional ability in the arts sought EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver. After a notice of intent to dismiss, she withdrew the appeal. The AAO granted the withdrawal and entered a finding of willful misrepresentation, based on falsely claimed authorship of two books using plagiarized material.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementApr 2021Dismissed
An administrative services specialist sought EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver but failed to qualify as advanced degree holder or person of exceptional ability. The AAO found her proposed work as executive assistant lacked national importance under Dhanasar's first prong, showing no substantial economic benefits, dismissing the appeal.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipApr 2021Dismissed
Self-petitioned entrepreneur in real estate investment and development sought national interest waiver under Dhanasar. Petitioner claimed proposed endeavor had substantial merit and national importance through economic growth and job creation. AAO found proposed work lacks national importance; expansion limited to petitioner's own companies without broader field or industry impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureApr 2021Dismissed
Self-petitioner artist seeking EB-2 exceptional ability and national interest waiver claimed exceptional ability in the arts and satisfaction of the Dhanasar framework. The petitioner withdrew the appeal after the AAO issued a notice of intent to dismiss based on willful misrepresentation of authorship of three books, a material fact affecting eligibility.
Read → - EB-2 NIWMarketing, media, communicationsApr 2021Dismissed
Marketing manager employed by U.S. organization seeking EB-2 national interest waiver. Claimed substantial merit for strategic marketing work. Advanced degree established but failed first Dhanasar prong: proposed work lacked national importance beyond specific employer and clients. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipApr 2021Dismissed
Self-petitioner entrepreneur seeking NIW on EB-2 petition. Claimed proposed business development and advisory work has national importance through job creation and economic benefit. AAO dismissed appeal, finding the specific endeavor lacks national importance under Dhanasar first prong, as work would not extend beyond petitioner's company and clients to impact the field broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIApr 2021Dismissed
Entrepreneur seeks NIW and exceptional ability classification. AAO found he did not meet exceptional ability criteria and lacked evidence of national importance for proposed IT entrepreneurship work. Appeal dismissed because specific endeavor lacks substantial national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureApr 2021Remanded
Remanded · 6 criteria reviewed1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalApr 2021Dismissed
A physical therapist sought EB-2 classification as an advanced degree professional or exceptional ability individual, with a national interest waiver. The AAO held she met neither underlying classification because of insufficient qualifying experience and unchallenged findings on the regulatory criteria, so the waiver question was moot. The appeal was dismissed.
Read → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsApr 2021Dismissed
Collaborative pianist enrolled in doctoral program claims EB-1A extraordinary ability. Director found two criteria met; petitioner appealed claiming two additional criteria. AAO rejected both new claims. With only two criteria met, petitioner failed initial evidence requirement. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsApr 2021Dismissed
An actress and model claimed six EB-1A criteria. The AAO found she met only the judging criterion and dismissed her appeal, concluding she failed to demonstrate extraordinary ability through sustained national or international acclaim as required for this highly restrictive classification.
1 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsApr 2021Dismissed
A songwriter and music producer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO affirmed the service center's denial, finding petitioner met only two of ten evidentiary criteria (high salary and commercial success). The proposed awards and critical role criteria failed; collectively insufficient evidence demonstrated sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringApr 2021Sustained
Civil engineer with doctoral degree seeking EB-2 NIW for infrastructure management research. Petitioner claimed all three Dhanasar prongs. AAO held all three met: research addresses national infrastructure concerns, petitioner is well-positioned through credentials and position, and national benefit from waiver outweighs certification interests.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringApr 2021Dismissed
Software developer with overseas experience sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. AAO held he failed to meet three exceptional ability criteria and failed first and third Dhanasar prongs, dismissing the appeal.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineApr 2021Dismissed
A postdoctoral molecular and cellular biologist sought EB-1A classification. Prior appeal dismissed after finding only two of ten criteria met. Motion to reopen and reconsider was denied; AAO reaffirmed that petitioner satisfied only judging and scholarly articles criteria, did not meet original contributions and other criteria, and lacked sustained international acclaim necessary for extraordinary ability.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMarketing, media, communicationsApr 2021Dismissed
Sports journalist employed at major television networks initially claimed seven criteria. AAO found published material and high salary met but rejected original contributions, display, and critical role claims. Decision sustained dismissal based on lack of sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
2 of 10 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalApr 2021Dismissed
Medical scientist in dentistry with advanced degree sought NIW for dental services, clinical research, and clinic management. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed endeavor lacked national importance and detailed research plan, limiting impact to patients and students rather than the broader field.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineApr 2021Dismissed
Neuroscientist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO dismissed appeal although petitioner met three evidentiary criteria. Final merits determination found no sustained national or international acclaim and failed to show petitioner ranked among the small percentage at the very top of the neuroscience field.
3 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementApr 2021Dismissed
Beauty products company petitioned for executive with extraordinary ability in business. Although the beneficiary met published material and leading role criteria, she failed to establish three total criteria and lacked sustained national or international acclaim required for EB-1A.
2 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalApr 2021Dismissed
An anesthesiologist sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. Although qualified as advanced degree professional, the AAO summarily dismissed the appeal because petitioner failed to address the Director's findings on two dispositive Dhanasar prongs: national importance and balancing analysis, leaving these conclusions uncontested.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsApr 2021Dismissed
A mountaineering guide and expedition leader sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification, claiming five criteria. AAO affirmed two criteria were met but rejected membership and declined to reach other criteria. Because petitioner satisfied only two of ten required criteria and lacked sustained national or international acclaim, appeal was dismissed.
2 of 6 criteria metRead →
