AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
722 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AFinance and economics2026Dismissed
A specialist in prevention and investigation of financial crimes and money laundering sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding petitioner failed to establish any of the claimed eight initial criteria and could not meet the three-criterion threshold; final merits determination also failed.
0 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and management2026Dismissed
Food processing business manager and co-founder seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed multiple criteria including awards, membership, published material, judging, original contributions, and exhibitions. AAO found only published material criterion met; one of three required criteria insufficient to satisfy initial evidence requirement.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineering2026Dismissed
Earthquake engineering researcher with advanced degree seeks NIW for research on soil-structure interactions in seismic design. First prong met; second prong failed because article citations and expert support lack evidence that research has advanced the field sufficiently to show petitioner well positioned to advance proposed endeavor.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFinance and economics2026Dismissed
Financial risk specialist sought EB-1A classification. Service center found judging and original contributions met; AAO withdrew both findings, concluding judging students does not meet regulatory requirements and contributions lacked evidence of significant impact. Petitioner failed to meet three criteria threshold.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and management2026Dismissed
SAP consultant self-petitioned for EB-2 NIW seeking to optimize enterprise solutions for small and medium enterprises. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance despite its substantial merit; consulting services to individual clients lack the broad prospective impact required.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AI2026Dismissed
A researcher and assistant professor sought NIW for EB-2 under Dhanasar. The AAO agreed the proposed endeavor had substantial merit and national importance but concluded the petitioner was not well-positioned to advance it, lacking demonstrated influence, institutional support, or feasible funding for research plans.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AAgriculture and food2026Dismissed
A crop pathologist self-petitioner claimed extraordinary ability based on seven criteria. The AAO affirmed only scholarly articles as met, withdrew the USCIS finding on judging, and rejected published materials. With only one criterion met, the petitioner fell short of the three-criterion threshold and was ineligible; final merits analysis was not reached.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AI2026Dismissed
Senior security researcher seeks NIW for cybersecurity innovations. AAO dismissed finding proposed endeavor lacks national importance; work benefits only specific employers and clients without broader field or national security implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AI2026Dismissed
Cybersecurity engineer employed as head of detection engineering sought EB-1A classification. Met initial three criteria: judging, scholarly articles, leading role, and high salary. However, final merits analysis found insufficient sustained national or international acclaim to demonstrate extraordinary ability at top percentage level.
4 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLife sciences and medicine2026Dismissed
A postdoctoral researcher in public health sought NIW for work on drug-resistant diseases. The AAO found the endeavor nationally important but dismissed the appeal because the petitioner lacked a doctoral degree and had not demonstrated concrete plans, progress, or relevant funding to advance the work.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AI2026Dismissed
Chief technology officer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Met only two of ten evidentiary criteria after multiple appeals. AAO dismissed motion to reopen and reconsider, finding petitioner failed to establish three required criteria and did not identify legal errors in prior decisions.
2 of 10 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AI2026Dismissed
Dismissed · 9 criteria reviewed2 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and management2026Dismissed
A cultural diplomacy expert with master's degrees in public administration and peace studies seeks extraordinary ability classification. The AAO found the petitioner submitted minimal or no credible evidence for any criterion, relying on unsupported assertions rather than documentation. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AElectrical and electronic engineering2026Dismissed
Electrical engineer with master's and doctoral degrees from Iran proposing renewable energy research. AAO held petitioner satisfied only two of ten criteria (judging, scholarly articles); failed to establish original contributions of major significance; appeal dismissed.
2 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and management2026Dismissed
Product manager sought EB-1A classification. Did not receive major internationally recognized award and failed to satisfy three alternate criteria: awards lacked national recognition, contributions not shown original or major, leading role evidence insufficient.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinical2026Dismissed
Nurse with advanced degree initially proposing primary care work in underserved Florida areas, later proposing occupational health consulting company. AAO held both endeavors lack national importance under Dhanasar; healthcare field importance alone insufficient for specific endeavor-level impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and management2026Dismissed
Operations and procurement analyst from Venezuela with bachelor's degree seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO affirmed denial because petitioner failed to demonstrate major award and satisfied none of three required evidentiary criteria; lacks sustained acclaim.
0 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineering2026Dismissed
Engineer with 20 years water systems experience seeks NIW to expand his consulting company offering engineering services for water infrastructure. AAO dismissed appeal because proposed endeavor lacks national importance despite working in critical field; benefits do not extend beyond his company.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athletics2026Dismissed
A fitness and wellness coordinator, formerly a professional soccer player, sought an EB-2 exceptional ability classification and a national interest waiver to run a children's health consulting and training company. The AAO withdrew the earlier exceptional ability finding because none of the claimed criteria were met, and reserved the Dhanasar prongs.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMarketing, media, communications2026Dismissed
Culinary writer and social media content developer self-petitioner met only published material criterion; failed to meet three criteria required for extraordinary ability. AAO dismissed because high salary claim lacked comparative data and commercial success claim did not fit performing arts sales standard; prior O-1 approval did not bind I-140 review.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineering2026Dismissed
Materials engineer self-petitioner sought NIW for EB-2 advanced degree. AAO affirmed dismissal because petitioner failed to establish national importance of proposed solar industry corrosion management solution; industry-wide statistics do not prove specific endeavor impact. Petitioner also not shown well positioned to advance endeavor.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBiotech and pharmaJan 2016Dismissed
Doctoral candidate in medical research seeking EB-2 NIW for developing medical devices for organ preservation and hypoxia treatment. AAO found first prong met but dismissed, finding petitioner not well-positioned to advance endeavor due to lack of Ph.D. at filing and insufficient connection of prior research to proposed medical device work.
1 of 3 criteria metRead →
