AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
854 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWOtherDec 2023Dismissed
Truck driver and owner seeking EB-2 exceptional ability classification and national interest waiver. AAO dismissed because petitioner failed to establish underlying EB-2 eligibility, meeting only two of six required criteria and lacking degree of expertise significantly above field ordinary.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
Dentist and entrepreneur seeking NIW for planned dental practice providing seven service categories. Claimed endeavor has substantial merit as healthcare service but lacks national importance; scope limited to individual patients without demonstrable broader industry impact. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMarketing, media, communicationsDec 2023Dismissed
Marketing specialist and entrepreneur with advanced degree sought NIW under EB-2. Proposed two marketing and technology businesses claiming novel products and economic benefits. AAO found record lacked corroborating evidence of national importance, broader field implications, or substantial employment or economic effects to establish first Dhanasar prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWOtherDec 2023Dismissed
Commercial airline pilot and flight instructor sought EB-2 exceptional ability classification and NIW. AAO found petitioner failed to meet three required exceptional ability criteria: academic record, ten years full-time experience, and professional association membership. Decision dismissed appeal without reaching Dhanasar framework prongs because underlying EB-2 qualification was not established.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringDec 2023Dismissed
Software developer sought EB-2 NIW for property management software endeavor. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacks national importance despite substantial merit because petitioner failed to show specific prospective impact, economic benefits, or job creation, relying instead on general industry importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementDec 2023Dismissed
Business owner seeks NIW for EB-2 advanced degree classification and national interest waiver. Lacks qualifying advanced degree credential; proposed painting services endeavor fails first prong because it lacks national importance or broader field impact beyond his clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIDec 2023Dismissed
Project manager in augmented reality and virtual reality sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Claimed awards and membership criteria. AAO dismissed, finding petitioner failed to satisfy at least three required evidentiary criteria and lacked sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipDec 2023Dismissed
Brazilian entrepreneur seeking NIW under EB-2 proposing multiple U.S. businesses including educational and elevator enterprises. AAO found substantial merit but no national importance; projected revenues and job creation insufficient; social benefits lack national-scale implications. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
A hospice employer petitioned for a healthcare management specialist to develop a management system for hospice care. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance because the petitioner failed to demonstrate how the work would impact the field broadly or produce substantial economic effects beyond limited patient populations.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLife sciences and medicineDec 2023Dismissed
Ph.D. public health researcher with advanced degree sought NIW as self-petitioner. AAO found endeavor has substantial merit and national importance but dismissed appeal because petitioner failed to demonstrate she is well-positioned to advance her research through evidence of impact or success.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
Clinical and counseling psychologist sought NIW for EB-2 advanced degree classification. Petitioner claimed substantial merit and national importance of providing psychological services and treatment through business. AAO held endeavor lacked national importance; business revenue and job projections did not demonstrate substantial positive economic effects or broader field impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementDec 2023Dismissed
General and operations manager sought EB-2 NIW to establish a business. AAO dismissed the appeal, affirming the director's finding that the proposed endeavor lacks substantial merit and national importance, as it cannot demonstrate broader field impact or significant economic effects beyond individual clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaDec 2023Dismissed
An aviation instructor sought EB-2 NIW to teach pilots in the United States. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to establish national importance of his teaching endeavor. Post-filing claims about founding his own flight school introduced new facts unsupported at time of filing.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringDec 2023Dismissed
Aeronautical engineer seeking NIW for consulting work in aviation. Claimed substantial merit and national importance. AAO dismissed appeal, finding endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance because petitioner provided no documentation of specific impact beyond consulting clients or broader aviation field implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIDec 2023Dismissed
Software developer entrepreneur seeking NIW. Claimed substantial merit and national importance of IT consulting business. AAO found endeavor substantially meritorious but lacked national importance because benefits would not extend beyond the business itself to broader field impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsDec 2023Dismissed
Self-petitioner, fitness entrepreneur proposing fitness director role with consulting services. Claimed substantial merit and national importance under Dhanasar. AAO affirmed denial, finding proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance because it affects only her clients, not the fitness industry broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMarketing, media, communicationsDec 2023Dismissed
Marketing manager seeking national interest waiver for self-owned firearms and beauty product businesses. AAO held proposed endeavors lack national importance because they would not impact petitioner's field broadly and do not extend beyond her immediate clientele.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceDec 2023Dismissed
A lawyer sought NIW for EB-2 classification. Petitioner claimed the endeavor assisting companies with business transactions would benefit the U.S. economy. The AAO affirmed denial, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance because benefits would not extend beyond individual clients or the field generally.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
Dermatologist self-petitioner sought NIW for endeavor providing dermatology services emphasizing care for underserved and cancer patients. AAO found endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance; does not demonstrate broader field impact or significant economic effects required under Dhanasar first prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementDec 2023Dismissed
A business development professional and entrepreneur with pharmaceutical industry experience sought an EB-2 national interest waiver to open a chain of compounding pharmacies. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacks national importance because its benefits would not extend beyond her direct clientele to broadly impact the field, even though she is well-positioned to advance it.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringDec 2023Dismissed
Brazilian entrepreneur in civil engineering sought NIW for EB-2 advanced degree classification. Petitioner claimed substantial merit and national importance of endeavor to develop and expand company operations. AAO held proposed endeavor lacked clarity and demonstrated insufficient prospective impact beyond his own business clientele to establish national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWData science and analyticsDec 2023Dismissed
Business intelligence analyst seeking national interest waiver claimed endeavor providing data analysis services to small and medium enterprises would benefit U.S. economy. AAO dismissed, finding proposed work lacked national importance because benefits were narrowly confined to individual client revenue improvement without broader field or economic implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
A nurse in Brazil sought EB-2 NIW to continue nursing career in U.S. hospitals. The AAO found the nursing endeavor had substantial merit but rejected the petition because the petitioner failed to show national importance. The work's impact remained limited to individual patients and institutions, lacking broader implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipDec 2023Dismissed
A business owner in vehicle and signage graphics sought exceptional ability classification with a national interest waiver. The director found the exceptional ability criteria unmet. The AAO withdrew a favorable finding on the degree criterion, found experience and recognition criteria unmet, dismissed the appeal, and reserved the Dhanasar waiver analysis.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementDec 2023Dismissed
Industrial engineer seeking EB-2 with national interest waiver proposed supply chain management consulting. AAO affirmed denial because the specific endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance despite industry importance; supply chain work was confined to individual clients and businesses without broader field-level implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
