AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
999 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1ABusiness and managementMar 2025Dismissed
A human resources professional in Brazil sought EB-1A classification. She claimed five criteria: membership, judging, original contributions, leading role, and high salary. The AAO found only judging was met and dismissed the appeal, concluding she failed to satisfy the required three criteria and lacked sustained national or international acclaim.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2025Dismissed
Systems administrator for AI laboratory in clinical research company seeks EB-2 with NIW. Petitioner showed substantial merit but failed to demonstrate national importance of the endeavor. Decision held specific work lacks broader implications or scale reaching national impact in STEM despite relating to AI and clinical trials.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalMar 2025Dismissed
Dentist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner failed to satisfy the three required evidentiary criteria: the award lacked documentation of standards and selectivity, and membership requirements did not demonstrate recognition by national or international experts.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsMar 2025Dismissed
Independent film director from China sought EB-1A. AAO upheld denial: satisfied no claimed criteria. Awards not nationally recognized; association membership not documented; published article about work not about petitioner; original contributions unproven with only one feature and short film. Final merits review failed.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and managementMar 2025Dismissed
Management analyst petitioner claimed five EB-1A criteria. AAO affirmed service center finding that none met: award too limited in scope, membership was mere registration, contributions not of major significance, roles only supportive not critical. Zero of three required criteria satisfied; appeal dismissed without final merits review.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2025Dismissed
An industrial engineer seeking EB-2 with NIW to create a quality control and project management consulting company claimed substantial merit and national importance. The AAO found his specific proposed endeavor, though potentially valuable to clients, lacked the scale and broader economic impact required for national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2025Dismissed
Management analyst and entrepreneur in human resources sought EB-2 classification and NIW. AAO dismissed appeal, finding petitioner failed to meet underlying EB-2 requirements as advanced degree professional or individual of exceptional ability, meeting only one of six required criteria; NIW eligibility not reached.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWCivil and environmental engineeringMar 2025Dismissed
Cost estimator seeking NIW for position on EV battery plant projects. Claimed national importance based on EV industry significance and clean energy priorities. AAO dismissed because specific endeavor as cost estimator lacks national importance; industry importance and personal role value insufficient; no evidence of original innovations or broader prospective impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2025Dismissed
A researcher with published work seeks EB-2 with national interest waiver to pursue computer science research and lecturer position applying computer science to business processes. She failed to demonstrate her research has national importance or broader field impact and did not establish she is well-positioned to advance the endeavor. The AAO dismissed the appeal.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSports and athleticsMar 2025Dismissed
Sports management CEO sought EB-2 NIW classification. Petition dismissed for procedural defects: incomplete Form I-140 and failure to submit required DOL Form ETA-9089 Appendix A despite request for evidence. AAO upheld denial without reaching merits of national interest waiver claim.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringMar 2025Dismissed
Senior software engineer with master's degree in computer science seeks NIW for enterprise network security and cloud solutions development. AAO affirmed dismissal, holding proposed endeavor lacks national importance; work in important field insufficient; benefits to single employer inadequate for national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2025Dismissed
General and operations manager in paint manufacturing seeks NIW based on proposed consulting and training business. AAO affirmed dismissal, finding proposed endeavor lacks national importance; no evidence of broader implications, significant employment potential, or substantial economic effects beyond individual clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWElectrical and electronic engineeringMar 2025Dismissed
Integrated circuit design engineer specializing in semiconductors sought EB-2 advanced degree and NIW. AAO found proposed endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance; working in critical field insufficient without evidence of specific endeavor's prospective impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2025Dismissed
Martial arts athlete and coach seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO dismissed appeal after finding petitioner met four initial criteria but lacked evidence of sustained acclaim at field top; competitive participation ended around 2017 and coaching credentials were underdeveloped.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2025Dismissed
Telecommunications entrepreneur with master's degree seeking EB-2 NIW for business providing rural connectivity and mobile network solutions. AAO dismissed appeal; petitioner failed to demonstrate national importance as proposed endeavor lacked evidence of extended field impact or improved methods over existing U.S. practices.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2025Dismissed
Industrial production manager sought NIW based on exceptional ability. In RFE response, petitioner changed proposed endeavor to operating a company providing wind farm maintenance services. AAO dismissed, finding material change impermissible and initial endeavor lacked national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AIMar 2025Dismissed
IT sales manager with advanced degree seeks EB-2 classification with national interest waiver. AAO upheld denial, finding petitioner established substantial merit but failed to show national importance; stated intention to work in important field does not establish national importance of specific proposed endeavor.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsMar 2025Dismissed
Accountant and financial analyst proposed contributing expertise to businesses, promoting diversity and cultural enrichment. AAO agreed with director that working in an important field does not establish endeavor national importance; no evidence of novel methodologies, employment potential, or broader economic impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringMar 2025Dismissed
Aircraft maintenance technician with advanced degree and exceptional ability seeks national interest waiver to continue working in aircraft maintenance and assembly. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner failed to establish national importance of the proposed endeavor and waived the issue by not addressing it on appeal.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing artsMar 2025Dismissed
Videographer seeks EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed four criteria but satisfied none. Television trophy and regional prize do not constitute nationally or internationally recognized awards. Website reports and event participation do not meet artistic exhibition standard. Videographer role at news agency insufficient for critical role criterion. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringMar 2025Dismissed
An industrial engineer sought an EB-2 classification with a national interest waiver, relying on recommendation letters, publication and citation records, industry reports, and the STEM nature of his work. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the evidence did not show the national importance of his specific proposed endeavor, so the other prongs were not analyzed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2025Dismissed
HR entrepreneur seeking EB-2 NIW for human resources consulting business. Claimed endeavor advances economy and SME sector through sustainable labor practices. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed business lacks national importance; benefits remain limited to direct clients without broader economic implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWArts, design, architectureMar 2025Dismissed
Interior designer and CEO/entrepreneur sought EB-2 NIW. Petitioner claimed three exceptional ability criteria but established only one: advanced degree. AAO found insufficient evidence of ten years full-time experience, professional association membership, and industry recognition. Ineligible for underlying EB-2 classification; NIW analysis reserved.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMarketing, media, communicationsMar 2025Dismissed
A marketing and communications specialist claimed EB-1A extraordinary ability. The AAO found the Director correctly characterized her field as business rather than journalism and affirmed she failed to meet three of six claimed evidentiary criteria, falling below the minimum threshold required for final merits analysis.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2025Dismissed
Business intelligence analyst seeking EB-2 with NIW claimed all three Dhanasar prongs. AAO affirmed underlying advanced degree eligibility but dismissed appeal, finding proposed business endeavor lacks national importance with no demonstrated prospective impact beyond clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
