AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
40 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AComputer science and AIJul 2022Dismissed
Computer systems analyst working in SAP Basis administration claimed seven evidentiary criteria. AAO affirmed dismissal, finding only two criteria met (scholarly articles and high salary) but not the leading critical role criterion petitioner emphasized on appeal. Without three criteria met, petitioner lacks sustained acclaim at top of field despite successful career.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsJun 2022Dismissed
Fitness management company petitioned for O-1A classification for bodybuilder after initial approval was revoked. AAO dismissed appeal, affirming revocation because beneficiary met only awards criterion and lacked sufficient documentation of membership, publications, and legitimate high salary evidence.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1AArts, design, architectureJun 2022Dismissed
A boutique pastry shop petitioned to classify its executive head pastry chef under O-1A extraordinary ability. The beneficiary claimed five criteria. The AAO found recommendation letters do not constitute required evidentiary forms, online publication does not meet major publication standard, and salary evidence was insufficient, dismissing the appeal.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsJun 2022Dismissed
Horse breeding business petitioned for stallion manager as O-1A extraordinary ability. Petitioner claimed seven criteria but AAO found only one met. Comparable evidence for awards criterion rejected because petitioner failed to show criterion does not apply to occupation. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 8 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsMay 2022Dismissed
Martial arts studio petitioned for instructor beneficiary for O-1A extraordinary ability in athletics. Beneficiary met only one of three required initial criteria and could not establish sustained national or international acclaim; appeal dismissed.
1 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMechanical and aerospace engineeringMay 2022Dismissed
Professional auto racing team petitioned for an engineer employed since 2016. Petitioner met three evidentiary criteria but AAO found the totality of evidence insufficient to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or position among the very top of the field of automotive engineering.
3 of 11 criteria metRead → - O-1ABusiness and managementMar 2022Dismissed
Media production agency petitioned for O-1A classification for senior vice president of production finance. AAO dismissed motions, finding only one criterion met and insufficient documentation of membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements judged by recognized experts.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceMar 2022Dismissed
Research analyst with advanced degree sought NIW for EB-2 proposing research on preventing recidivism in juvenile detention facilities. AAO found beneficiary qualified for EB-2 but dismissed because proposed endeavor lacked sufficient evidence of national importance or broader field impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementMar 2022Dismissed
Bank manager seeking national interest waiver. Director found substantial merit but denied on national importance grounds. AAO affirmed and additionally withdrew director's second-prong finding due to petitioner's inconsistent evidence about the proposed endeavor.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMathematics and statisticsFeb 2022Dismissed
A mathematical researcher petitioned by a financial management business for EB-1A classification. Four criteria were met: judging, scholarly articles, critical role, and high salary. However, the AAO dismissed the appeal because the totality of evidence did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement among the very top in the field.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEnergy and climateJan 2022Dismissed
Geoscientist seeking national interest waiver for exploration geology work. Director found substantial merit but no national importance. AAO affirmed; endeavor lacks broader implications, significant job creation potential, or substantial positive economic effects beyond employer and clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringJan 2022Dismissed
Mechanical engineer with advanced degree seeking NIW. Proposed endeavor involved high-end engineering work in oil and gas industry. AAO found endeavor has substantial merit but lacks national importance. Impact limited to employer and clients without broader implications for mechanical engineering or oil and gas field. No significant U.S. employment potential shown.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementJan 2022Dismissed
Business development manager with advanced degree sought NIW for EB-2 proposing sales strategy development in cybersecurity and IT. AAO found substantial merit but dismissed because proposed work lacked broader implications for the industry or economy at level of national importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2022Dismissed
An athlete management business sought to extend O-2 status for two support workers accompanying a professional athlete holding O-1 status, working as content creators and media strategists. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the record did not show substantial experience with critical skills integral to the athlete's performance, and credibility concerns arose.
Read → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinical2022Dismissed
A speech-language pathologist with doctorate and academic experience seeks extraordinary ability classification. Claimed seven criteria but met only two: judging and scholarly articles. Decision held that two criteria met do not establish extraordinary ability; beneficiary's impact appeared limited to institutions where employed, lacking the sustained national or international acclaim required.
2 of 8 criteria metRead →
