Published AAO appeal decisions

A Russian entrepreneur sought EB-2 with NIW for a mental health business focused on body-positive movement. The AAO dismissed because while the endeavor had substantial merit, petitioner failed to demonstrate national importance; ripple effects within a narrow community insufficient.

Marketing business CEO sought NIW for digital marketing services company targeting small business owners. AAO dismissed appeal, holding that proposed endeavor lacks national importance; petitioner provided inadequate evidence of broader field impact, job creation projections, or substantial positive economic effects commensurate with national importance.

Agribusiness consultant with advanced degree in zootechnics proposed starting a consulting company for sustainable farming and animal breeding. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacks national importance because services are individualized to specific clients without broader field implications.

Civil engineer entrepreneur seeking NIW for engineering consulting and project management company. Claimed national importance based on construction industry significance and infrastructure projects. AAO affirmed denial, finding that one business's revenue and job creation insufficient for national impact; industry importance does not establish individual venture's national importance.

Oil and gas project manager with advanced degree seeks NIW. Director found substantial merit but not national importance. AAO affirmed that proposed endeavor lacks necessary prospective impact, broader field implications, or significant U.S. job creation or economic effects at national level.

Accountant and entrepreneur seeks EB-2 NIW for business consulting firm. Petitioner claimed substantial merit and national importance under Dhanasar. AAO dismissed because the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; general business improvement and economic assertions were insufficient without specific evidence of prospective national-level impact.

Electrical engineer with 11 years IT and electrical engineering experience sought EB-2 national interest waiver for venture addressing cybersecurity, IoT, and sustainable energy. AAO dismissed: proposed endeavor lacked evidence of national importance and substantial impact on relevant industries despite general industry significance.

An accountant sought a national interest waiver to operate an accounting and cryptocurrency compliance consulting business. The AAO upheld dismissal, finding substantial merit but no national importance because projected revenues and employment of a small team did not demonstrate substantial economic effects or field-wide impact.

A logistics entrepreneur appealed dismissal of motions to reopen and reconsider a denied national interest waiver petition. The AAO affirmed dismissal, finding the change in intended operations reflected ineligibility, and evidence did not establish national importance, adequate positioning, or balanced benefit to the U.S.

Financial manager proposes self-funded fintech venture offering AI-driven financial guidance to economically distressed communities. Claimed national importance based on field value and target population impact. AAO affirmed denial: specific endeavor lacks demonstrated substantial economic impact, employment potential, or concrete implementation plan meeting national importance threshold.

A real estate broker and sales agent sought EB-2 immigrant classification and national interest waiver. The AAO found she qualified as an advanced degree professional but failed the NIW first prong (substantial merit and national importance), as her real estate brokerage work lacks broader field implications required by Dhanasar.

An advanced-degree entrepreneur-investor seeking EB-2 NIW to establish a U.S. business claimed to create 53 jobs and generate $5.17 million in wages. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding recommendation letters and industry articles do not establish national importance of the specific proposed endeavor; broader field importance differs from prospective impact of the petitioner's business.

A nurse with advanced degree seeks EB-2 classification and national interest waiver to establish a home health care business. The AAO dismissed the appeal, agreeing the petitioner demonstrated substantial merit but failed to show national importance or broader field impact required under Dhanasar.

A mining technician sought NIW to work in mining consulting. AAO dismissed the appeal because the proposed endeavor did not demonstrate national importance; professional plan failed to show the work would impact the mining industry beyond direct client relationships or substantially advance the field.

A public administration expert in sports with advanced degree sought EB-2 NIW classification. Director found substantial merit but denied national importance. On appeal, petitioner submitted letters of intent and business projections forecasting 14 jobs by year five, but AAO found projections lacked significance for broader field or national economy impact.

Conflict resolution consultant with advanced degrees seeks NIW for mediation services in schools. Petitioner established substantial merit but failed to demonstrate national importance of specific proposed endeavor. Evidence discussed importance of conflict resolution generally, not petitioner's particular services or their broader field impact or economic effects.

A paralegal and entrepreneur sought EB-2 national interest waiver for a legal consulting firm. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance; industry importance and past accomplishments were insufficient without evidence of broad prospective impact or substantial economic effects.

Nurse self-petitioner claiming national interest waiver under EB-2 exceptional ability. The AAO agreed the petitioner established substantial merit of nursing training work but dismissed, finding insufficient evidence of national importance; evidence addressed field importance generally, not the specific endeavor's broader implications.

A marketing and advertising consultant with advanced degree sought NIW for self-employment. AAO dismissed because proposed endeavor lacked national importance; petitioner did not demonstrate substantial economic effects or job creation at regional or national scale.

Goldsmith sought EB-2 as member of professions with advanced degree and national interest waiver for jewelry manufacturing business. AAO affirmed denial on two bases: petitioner failed to demonstrate occupation requires bachelor's degree, and proposed endeavor failed first Dhanasar prong for lacking demonstrated national importance.

Marketing consultant and entrepreneur seeking NIW for EB-2 classification to open Pennsylvania consulting firm. Petitioner claimed endeavor would revolutionize marketing through research and dissemination. AAO held claimed global implications and academic work insufficient; no documentation of prospective impact at national importance level.

An expert in human capital formation with a doctoral degree sought EB-2 national interest waiver to operate a nonprofit advancing STEM education and gender equity. The AAO found substantial merit but no national importance; the work was limited to one Texas community college without broader field implications.

Self-petitioner entrepreneur in tax, accounting, and financial services consulting sought EB-2 NIW. AAO held proposed endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar first prong, as business would impact only his clientele without broader field or economic effects.

Information technology and telecommunications entrepreneur self-petitioner seeking national interest waiver under EB-2. The AAO dismissed, finding the petitioner met underlying EB-2 requirements but failed to demonstrate national importance; proposed cloud and 5G infrastructure services were not differentiated from existing providers.

A marketing specialist sought NIW under EB-2. The AAO dismissed, finding her proposed endeavor—working with small and medium companies—lacked national importance, as it did not demonstrate broader prospective impact on the marketing industry or U.S. economy.