AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
596 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
An orthopedic and trauma physician sought EB-2 classification with national interest waiver for teaching and treating patients. The AAO found the endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance because it would not broadly impact the medical field beyond his immediate students and patients.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementDec 2023Dismissed
Business development manager with economics and management degrees seeking NIW for freight trucking business. Claimed substantial merit and national importance. AAO found second prong failed because applicant lacked U.S. trucking industry track record and customer interest, making further analysis unnecessary.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipDec 2023Dismissed
Self-petitioner entrepreneur seeks national interest waiver to operate used car dealership in Texas or Florida. AAO held proposed endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar first prong because it offered no broader implications beyond applicant's business and no substantial positive economic effects, thus failing to establish NIW eligibility.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLife sciences and medicineDec 2023Dismissed
A physiologist sought NIW classification to advance their exercise physiology career in the United States. The AAO dismissed, finding the proposed endeavor failed both the national importance prong (no demonstrated global or broad field impact) and the positioning prong (insufficient evidence of defined work, location, and committed support).
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringDec 2023Dismissed
Software developer holding advanced degree sought national interest waiver for EB-2 self-employment endeavor. AAO dismissed appeal, finding proposed endeavor lacked national importance under Dhanasar framework; specific undertaking failed to demonstrate broader implications beyond local clients and business.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipDec 2023Dismissed
Professional with advanced degree developing a business sought EB-2 with national interest waiver. The AAO affirmed the director's finding that petitioner failed to demonstrate national importance of her specific business endeavor, as she did not show it would sufficiently impact relevant industries or the broader U.S. economy.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
Psychoanalyst sought EB-2 advanced degree classification with national interest waiver to provide counseling services through her own clinic. Director found advanced degree qualification but denied waiver. AAO affirmed, holding proposed endeavor lacked national importance; specific counseling services would not impact field broadly or generate substantial economic effects beyond individual clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social scienceDec 2023Dismissed
Attorney and tax law specialist seeks NIW for self-employment in legal and tax consulting focused on international trade. AAO dismissed appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance, failing the first Dhanasar prong because it would not impact the tax or business law field beyond her direct clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementDec 2023Dismissed
Business process engineer sought NIW for consulting venture. AAO reversed director's EB-2 eligibility denial, finding petitioner qualified with bachelor's degree plus five years progressive experience. However, proposed business lacked national importance because specific endeavor would not impact field broadly or achieve national economic significance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
Physical therapist sought NIW for mobile therapy clinic serving underserved patients. Petitioner claimed national importance based on serving low-income areas and future staffing plans. AAO dismissed, finding proposed local clinic lacks national or global implications; employment projections insufficient.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWFinance and economicsDec 2023Dismissed
A business and financial analyst from Brazil seeks NIW status to operate a consulting business advising U.S. companies on Brazil business matters. The AAO found the endeavor had substantial merit but lacked national importance, as the benefits would not extend beyond specific clients or impact the financial industry broadly.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementDec 2023Dismissed
A human resources manager seeking EB-2 classification with national interest waiver claimed her consulting business would generate jobs and share HR knowledge. The AAO held that she failed the first Dhanasar prong because her specific proposed endeavor lacked evidence of national importance, employment potential, or economic impact beyond generalized industry articles.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipDec 2023Dismissed
Tourism entrepreneur sought EB-2 NIW. AAO dismissed after finding petitioner lacks required five years post-degree work experience and proposed endeavor lacks national importance. Specific endeavor too vague; general tourism industry importance insufficient.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementDec 2023Dismissed
A financial manager established a real estate consulting company to promote affordable and sustainable housing. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacks national importance because the business plan showing only six jobs over five years and consulting services does not demonstrate impact rising to the level of national importance required under Dhanasar.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
Dentist and entrepreneur seeking NIW for planned dental practice providing seven service categories. Claimed endeavor has substantial merit as healthcare service but lacks national importance; scope limited to individual patients without demonstrable broader industry impact. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMarketing, media, communicationsDec 2023Dismissed
Marketing specialist and entrepreneur with advanced degree sought NIW under EB-2. Proposed two marketing and technology businesses claiming novel products and economic benefits. AAO found record lacked corroborating evidence of national importance, broader field implications, or substantial employment or economic effects to establish first Dhanasar prong.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWSoftware engineeringDec 2023Dismissed
Software developer sought EB-2 NIW for property management software endeavor. AAO held the proposed endeavor lacks national importance despite substantial merit because petitioner failed to show specific prospective impact, economic benefits, or job creation, relying instead on general industry importance.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementDec 2023Dismissed
Business owner seeks NIW for EB-2 advanced degree classification and national interest waiver. Lacks qualifying advanced degree credential; proposed painting services endeavor fails first prong because it lacks national importance or broader field impact beyond his clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEntrepreneurshipDec 2023Dismissed
Brazilian entrepreneur seeking NIW under EB-2 proposing multiple U.S. businesses including educational and elevator enterprises. AAO found substantial merit but no national importance; projected revenues and job creation insufficient; social benefits lack national-scale implications. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
A hospice employer petitioned for a healthcare management specialist to develop a management system for hospice care. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the proposed endeavor lacked national importance because the petitioner failed to demonstrate how the work would impact the field broadly or produce substantial economic effects beyond limited patient populations.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLife sciences and medicineDec 2023Dismissed
Ph.D. public health researcher with advanced degree sought NIW as self-petitioner. AAO found endeavor has substantial merit and national importance but dismissed appeal because petitioner failed to demonstrate she is well-positioned to advance her research through evidence of impact or success.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinicalDec 2023Dismissed
Clinical and counseling psychologist sought NIW for EB-2 advanced degree classification. Petitioner claimed substantial merit and national importance of providing psychological services and treatment through business. AAO held endeavor lacked national importance; business revenue and job projections did not demonstrate substantial positive economic effects or broader field impact.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWBusiness and managementDec 2023Dismissed
General and operations manager sought EB-2 NIW to establish a business. AAO dismissed the appeal, affirming the director's finding that the proposed endeavor lacks substantial merit and national importance, as it cannot demonstrate broader field impact or significant economic effects beyond individual clients.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWEducation and academiaDec 2023Dismissed
An aviation instructor sought EB-2 NIW to teach pilots in the United States. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to establish national importance of his teaching endeavor. Post-filing claims about founding his own flight school introduced new facts unsupported at time of filing.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWMechanical and aerospace engineeringDec 2023Dismissed
Aeronautical engineer seeking NIW for consulting work in aviation. Claimed substantial merit and national importance. AAO dismissed appeal, finding endeavor lacked demonstrated national importance because petitioner provided no documentation of specific impact beyond consulting clients or broader aviation field implications.
0 of 3 criteria metRead →
