AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
787 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1ALaw, policy, social scienceAug 2023Dismissed
Social worker seeks EB-1A classification for extraordinary ability. Claimed authorship of scholarly articles and leading role in established organization. AAO found unpublished manuscripts and insufficient evidence of distinguished organizational reputation; failed to meet three required criteria; appeal dismissed.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIAug 2023Remanded
Technical program manager in data storage sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO found petitioner met three evidentiary criteria (judging, scholarly articles, leading critical role), overcoming denial basis. Matter remanded for director to conduct final merits determination assessing sustained acclaim.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineJul 2023Dismissed
A researcher in molecular biology claimed extraordinary ability. AAO affirmed that petitioner met judging and scholarly articles criteria but failed original contributions. With only two of three required criteria met, the petition was dismissed. Petitioner did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement at very top of field.
2 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineJun 2023Dismissed
A marine biologist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The petitioner met judging and scholarly articles criteria but failed to satisfy three total criteria. Research citations were not shown to be unusually high, and work lacked demonstrated major significance in the field. Appeal dismissed because extraordinary ability sustained acclaim was not established.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalApr 2023Dismissed
A gastroenterologist physician sought extraordinary ability classification, claiming nine criteria. The AAO left judging and scholarly articles undisturbed, found awards and original contributions not met and exhibitions inapplicable, and dismissed the appeal because acclaim and top-of-field standing were not shown.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineApr 2023Dismissed
Cancer research scientist sought EB-1A classification based on extraordinary ability. Petitioner claimed membership and original contributions criteria in addition to judging and scholarly articles already found met. AAO affirmed membership criterion was not satisfied and original contributions lacked required major significance. Overall, evidence did not demonstrate sustained acclaim or placement at the very top of the field.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaMar 2023Dismissed
Employer-sponsored Spanish language instructor using art to teach foreign languages sought EB-1A. Met two criteria: judging and critical role. AAO dismissed because record lacked sufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureMar 2023Sustained
Self-petitioning nail design artist claims extraordinary ability through international awards, published materials, judging participation, scholarly articles, and leadership role. AAO sustained appeal, finding petitioner demonstrated sustained international acclaim and expertise placing her among the small percentage at the very top of her field.
6 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineMar 2023Dismissed
An oceanographer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. She met two criteria: scholarly articles and judging. The AAO found her original contributions did not show major significance and that she lacked the sustained national or international acclaim and top-tier standing required for EB-1A classification.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineMar 2023Sustained
Microbiology researcher met three initial evidentiary criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and original contributions. AAO sustained appeal finding petitioner demonstrated sustained national and international acclaim through high citation rates, publications in distinguished journals, international presentations, and peer review work indicative of top-tier expertise.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaMar 2023Dismissed
A professor sought EB-1A classification based on extraordinary ability. She claimed three criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and critical role. The AAO found two criteria met but required three, and the record lacked evidence of national or international acclaim required for the classification.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalFeb 2023Dismissed
Urologist seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed awards and published material criteria; Director found only judging and scholarly articles satisfied. AAO reversed on awards and published material, finding insufficient evidence of national recognition. Appeal dismissed because petitioner failed to establish either major award or three regulatory criteria.
2 of 10 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2023Dismissed
Musician-composer claiming extraordinary ability through invention of hybrid bass guitar and music compositions. Claimed four criteria but met only published material. AAO found original contributions lacked evidence of field impact and scholarly articles failed authorship and publication requirements. Appeal dismissed because fewer than three criteria established.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIFeb 2023Dismissed
Product manager with doctorate in robotics and AI sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. AAO found three criteria met (awards, scholarly articles, leading role) but final merits analysis showed achievements insufficient for sustained national/international acclaim at top of field level.
3 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFinance and economicsFeb 2023Sustained
Senior director in business/economics seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability. AAO sustained appeal, finding petitioner met three evidentiary criteria (scholarly articles, leading role, high salary) and demonstrated sustained acclaim at the very top of field through extensive documentation.
4 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AChemistry and materialsFeb 2023Dismissed
Bioengineering and nanotechnology professor with Ph.D. in industrial chemistry claimed four criteria. AAO found only one criterion met, failing the three-criterion threshold. Team award and lack of proper translations precluded awards analysis. Abandoned leading role claim. Does not demonstrate sustained acclaim or top-tier status required for extraordinary ability.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsFeb 2023Dismissed
Figure skating choreographer and coach sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. She claimed seven criteria including membership, published material, scholarly articles and exhibitions. AAO held she met only judging criterion and failed to meet three-criterion threshold because membership lacked documentation, publications lacked translation compliance and scholarly article was not in qualifying venue.
1 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIFeb 2023Dismissed
Network communications professional claimed eight criteria for extraordinary ability. Director found two criteria met. Petitioner on appeal reasserted three additional criteria on appeal but failed to overcome deficiencies in evidence or explain how Director erred. AAO held petitioner did not meet the extra criteria and lacked sustained acclaim for top-of-field status.
2 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureFeb 2023Dismissed
Fashion designer sought extraordinary ability classification claiming six criteria including awards, membership, and scholarly articles. AAO found only one criterion met (judging) and upheld dismissal. Petitioner failed to establish three-criterion threshold and lacked evidence of sustained national or international acclaim required for EB-1A.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicineJan 2023Dismissed
Scientist with Ph.D. in biomedical sciences sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. Met two of three required criteria (judging and scholarly articles). AAO rejected original contributions claim; publications and citations alone insufficient to prove major significance. Appeal dismissed for failure to meet three-criteria threshold.
2 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AChemistry and materialsJan 2023Dismissed
Oil industry scientist self-petitioner with Ph.D. claimed four criteria for extraordinary ability. AAO found two criteria met (judging and scholarly articles) but rejected original contributions and high salary claims. Appeal dismissed for failure to meet three-criterion threshold and lack of sustained acclaim.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaJan 2023Dismissed
A vocational agriculture teacher sought EB-1A classification. He claimed membership, scholarly articles, and critical role criteria. The AAO found he did not establish major award status or three alternate criteria. His association memberships did not require outstanding achievements, articles were unpublished or not in major media, and teaching work was not a critical role. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinicalJan 2023Dismissed
Self-petitioner, physician specializing in clinical and other medicine, sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Met only two of ten criteria: scholarly articles and judging. Failed to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or recognition as top practitioner. Record shows accomplished but not extraordinarily able physician.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2023Dismissed
Fashion designer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed four criteria beyond the one (exhibitions) the director conceded. AAO found petitioner met only one criterion, falling short of three required, and held overall record does not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement among top of field.
1 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AI2023Dismissed
An assistant professor of computer science sought EB-1A classification. The AAO found he met only the scholarly articles criterion, not the required three criteria, and lacked sustained national or international acclaim demonstrating extraordinary ability at the top of his field, dismissing the appeal.
1 of 6 criteria metRead →
