AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
168 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2018Sustained
Dancer and choreographer met awards, exhibitions, and leading role criteria. AAO found sustained national and international acclaim in China and Canada, demonstrating extraordinary ability among top percentage in field. Appeal sustained.
4 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and management2018Sustained
An assistant research professor in business met three criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and critical role. The AAO sustained on final merits, finding high citation impact, sustained publications, widespread software use, significant patents, and innovation demonstrate he ranks among the very top in his field.
4 of 11 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2018Sustained
Researcher studying insect and spider phylogenetics claimed multiple criteria. AAO found three criteria met: judging, scholarly articles, and original contributions. Final merits analysis found sustained acclaim through extensive citations, species discoveries, two species named after her, and letters from leading experts affirming groundbreaking work. Appeal sustained.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and management2018Sustained
A marketing professor seeks EB-1A classification. He claimed four criteria; the AAO found three met: judging, scholarly articles, and leading role. His high citation history and influential publications demonstrated sustained acclaim among the small percentage at the top of his field.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLife sciences and medicine2018Sustained
A public health researcher with focus on cancer drug safety sought NIW under EB-2. AAO found all three Dhanasar prongs met: proposed research on checkpoint inhibitor adverse effects has substantial merit and national importance; petitioner is well positioned based on past experience; waiver favors U.S. on balance. Appeal sustained.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AChemistry and materials2018Sustained
Research scientist in chemistry sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed and met three initial criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and original contributions. The AAO found the cumulative evidence, including manuscript review work, substantial publication record with high citations, and recognized impact on the field, demonstrated sustained acclaim and placement among the small percentage at the very top.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLife sciences and medicine2017Sustained
A postdoctoral researcher in cardiovascular medicine sought NIW based on advanced degree eligibility. The AAO sustained the appeal, finding the proposed research into molecular treatments for heart disease and stroke has substantial merit and national importance, the petitioner is well positioned to advance it through demonstrated innovation and citations, and waiving the job offer requirement would benefit the United States.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLife sciences and medicine2017Sustained
A postdoctoral researcher sought an EB-2 national interest waiver for research on neuron cell biology and nanotechnology-based medical devices. The AAO found all three Dhanasar prongs satisfied: substantial merit and national importance, researcher well positioned to advance work, and balance favoring waiver. Appeal sustained.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2017Sustained
Sustained · 5 criteria reviewed4 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ABusiness and management2017Sustained
An advertising creative director and agency president claimed extraordinary ability in business. The AAO found the petitioner satisfied five evidentiary criteria: awards, published material, judging, high salary, and leading role. The final merits analysis showed sustained national acclaim through extensive awards, media coverage, and judging at prestigious competitions, warranting classification.
6 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEntrepreneurship2017Sustained
A thoroughbred horse breeder sought EB-1A classification in business. The petitioner demonstrated three criteria: published material on major media, judging of horse breeding suitability, and original contributions through breeding champion horses and introducing new bloodlines. The aggregate record established sustained national and international acclaim as someone at the very top of the field. Appeal sustained.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLaw, policy, social science2017Sustained
A social protection specialist sought NIW for EB-2 classification based on international development work in Egypt and Yemen. Petitioner claimed substantial merit and national importance of social protection initiatives, positioning to advance them, and that waiver benefits the US. AAO sustained appeal, finding all three Dhanasar prongs satisfied.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2017Sustained
An architect with over 25 years experience sought EB-1A classification. The AAO found four criteria met: published material, exhibitions, leading role for distinguished organization, and high salary. The aggregate evidence demonstrated sustained national acclaim and placement among the very top of the field.
5 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEntrepreneurship2017Sustained
Co-founder of mini-grid electrical company sought EB-1A classification in business. Claimed multiple criteria including leading role, published material, and judging. AAO held three criteria met and final merits satisfied through evidence of speaking invitations, conference participation, and expert recognition.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASoftware engineering2017Sustained
Application developer and app company cofounder claims extraordinary ability. Met three criteria: judging, published material, and leading role for distinguished organization. AAO found evidence of sustained national and international acclaim and recognition in the field, establishing eligibility.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFinance and economics2016Sustained
Financial journalist sought EB-1A extraordinary ability. Met at least three criteria including awards, judging/leading roles, and published material. AAO sustained appeal, finding record demonstrated sustained national acclaim and expertise indicating top small percentage in journalism field.
5 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWLife sciences and medicine2016Sustained
Biostatistician petitioner sought NIW for EB-2 classification based on work on pediatric HIV clinical trials. AAO sustained appeal, finding all three Dhanasar prongs satisfied: proposed endeavor has substantial merit and national importance, petitioner well positioned to advance it, and national interest favors waiving job offer requirement.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWHealthcare, clinical2016Sustained
Physician with advanced degree sought NIW to continue cancer research and clinical practice, developing evidence-based staging guidelines. Petitioner established all three Dhanasar prongs: endeavor has substantial merit and national importance, petitioner well positioned by experience and expertise, and waiver benefits United States. Appeal sustained.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2016Sustained
Shoe designer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability in arts. Petitioner established three regulatory criteria: published material, leading critical role in brand revitalization, and exhibition in artistic showcases. Evidence showed sustained international acclaim, major retail placement, and industry influence. Appeal sustained.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2016Sustained
Gymnastics coach in China appeals denial. Claimed judging and critical role criteria. AAO sustained appeal, finding two regulatory criteria met and extraordinary ability demonstrated through sustained national acclaim and career at highest competitive level.
3 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinical2016Sustained
Cardiothoracic surgeon and clinical instructor sought extraordinary ability classification. Met three criteria: judging, scholarly articles, and leading role. AAO sustained appeal, finding the aggregate evidence demonstrated sustained national and international acclaim and expertise at the very top of the field.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALaw, policy, social science2016Sustained
A policy analyst seeking EB-1A in sciences met three initial criteria (judging, original contributions, scholarly articles) and demonstrated extraordinary ability in final merits. The AAO sustained the appeal, finding the petitioner had sustained national acclaim at the very top of his field.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AI2016Sustained
A specialist in intelligent transportation research and associate professor sought EB-1A in sciences. The petitioner met three criteria (judging, scholarly articles, original contributions) and demonstrated sustained national acclaim at the very top of the field. The AAO sustained the appeal.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AI2016Sustained
A computer scientist appealed a denial after submitting additional evidence of high salary on appeal. The AAO found three criteria met: judging, scholarly articles, and high salary. Final merits determination confirmed extraordinary ability through demonstrated expertise at top of field.
4 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-2 NIWComputer science and AI2016Sustained
University petitioned for software engineer's EB-2 national interest waiver. Engineer designed web interface for high-performance computing platform supporting scientific research. Decision found substantial merit, national importance of cyberinfrastructure project, strong positioning to advance it, and net benefit to United States from waiving labor certification.
3 of 3 criteria metRead →
