AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
6,586 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- EB-1AMechanical and aerospace engineering2015Dismissed
An engineer sought EB-1A classification claiming three criteria. The AAO found the petitioner met the judging criterion but not the membership criterion; evidence of only one criterion is insufficient. Even in aggregate, evidence did not demonstrate the expertise required for extraordinary ability.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AOther2015Dismissed
Self-petitioner in unspecified sciences field claimed extraordinary ability through awards, published material, judging, and original contributions. AAO upheld denial, finding petitioner failed to meet initial evidence threshold of three criteria. No qualifying evidence submitted under any criterion.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2015Dismissed
A violinist and instructor sought EB-1A classification claiming five criteria. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding insufficient evidence of awards and that the other claimed criteria did not meet plain language requirements. Evidence in aggregate failed to demonstrate extraordinary ability.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2015Dismissed
Chess player claimed extraordinary ability through awards, published material, judging, and leading role. AAO found only awards criterion met. Published material lacked national reach, judging and role criteria unsupported. Initial threshold of three criteria not satisfied.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1AFilm, music, performing arts2015Dismissed
Singer applying for O-1A visa. Petitioner claimed eligibility under seven criteria but satisfied none of three required. Award received while student not shown open to professionals; wage comparable to average levels in market. Petition fails initial evidentiary threshold. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academia2015Dismissed
A professor sought extraordinary ability classification in business. After an earlier untimely appeal was rejected and a motion denied, a new appeal was filed. Counsel received one extension and was refused another without good cause. The AAO summarily dismissed the appeal because it identified no specific error in the denial. No criteria were analyzed.
Read → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2015Dismissed
A pianist sought extraordinary ability classification in the arts after the service center denied the petition and dismissed a motion. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the award and contribution evidence insufficient, so fewer than three criteria were satisfied, and the overall record did not show sustained acclaim or top-of-field standing.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1AFilm, music, performing arts2015Dismissed
Dismissed · official decision textRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2015Dismissed
A printmaker and fine artist sought EB-1A classification claiming five criteria. The AAO found the petitioner failed to submit evidence of a major award or meet at least three criteria. Selection for an exhibition does not constitute a prize or award; separate criteria exist. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2015Dismissed
Artist and performing arts professional claimed multiple criteria including judging. AAO sustained judging criterion but rejected awards as abandoned, membership without sufficient detail, and commercial success lacking corroboration. Petitioner met only one criterion; failed three-criterion threshold. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 8 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2015Dismissed
An athlete and coach sought EB-1A classification. The AAO found the awards criterion not met because achievements lacked documentation as nationally or internationally recognized honors. The petitioner did not satisfy at least three criteria. The appeal was dismissed as petitioner failed to establish eligibility.
0 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AFilm, music, performing arts2015Dismissed
Singer and performer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. Petitioner claimed four criteria but failed to meet three-criterion threshold. Award lacked national or international recognition. Final merits review found petitioner did not achieve sustained acclaim or top-tier field status.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2015Dismissed
A business seeking O-1A classification for a horse trainer and groom for the cutting horse industry. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the beneficiary's duties fall under athletics, not the arts, and therefore the wrong visa category was requested. No O-1A criteria were analyzed on the merits.
Read → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2015Dismissed
Employer sponsored sound engineer for extraordinary ability EB-1A classification. Petitioner claimed four criteria but failed threshold requirement. AAO rejected argument that O-1 nonimmigrant visa approvals constituted comparable evidence, as O-1 uses lower distinction standard.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1AArts, design, architecture2015Dismissed
Dismissed · official decision textRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2015Dismissed
Fencing instructor and athlete sought EB-1A classification. Claimed awards, judging, and original contributions. AAO held awards must be petitioner's own, not coached athletes'; judging requires evidence of judgment exercised; petitioner failed to meet three-criterion threshold and thus extraordinary ability.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2015Dismissed
Table tennis player sought EB-1A classification. Claimed awards, membership, published material, and contributions. AAO held petitioner met only one criterion; post-filing ITTF ranking cannot overcome prior deficiencies; appeal dismissed for failure to brief specific legal errors.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AElectrical and electronic engineering2015Dismissed
Electrical engineer sought extraordinary ability classification. Met three criteria: judging, published material, and leading role. AAO sustained those findings but rejected the final merits determination, holding evidence showed competence but not sustained national or international acclaim or top-tier status required for EB-1A.
3 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1ALife sciences and medicine2015Dismissed
Structural biologist met three criteria: judging, published materials, and original contributions. However, final merits determination found petitioner lacks sustained national or international acclaim and has not distinguished himself sufficiently to be among small percentage at very top of field. Appeal dismissed.
3 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athletics2015Dismissed
A self-petitioning sports management professional sought extraordinary ability classification after an earlier multinational manager petition was denied. The director found no major award and fewer than three criteria met. The AAO summarily dismissed the appeal because the petitioner submitted no brief or evidence and identified no error of law or fact.
0 of 1 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinical2015Dismissed
A neonatologist seeking extraordinary ability in sciences claimed three criteria including scholarly articles, contributions, and leading roles. The AAO summarily dismissed the appeal because the petitioner failed to identify erroneous conclusions and did not challenge the director's specific findings with substantive basis.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AHealthcare, clinical2015Dismissed
A physician self-petitioner sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO found she did not meet the initial threshold of three regulatory criteria. The Director's earlier favorable finding on the judging criterion was withdrawn due to insufficient documentation of formal judging participation. Citation counts and other evidence did not satisfy other claimed criteria.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architecture2015Dismissed
A collaborative pianist and vocal coach self-petitioner sought EB-1A classification. She met three initial criteria, including judging, leading/critical role, and exhibitions. However, the AAO's final merits determination found insufficient evidence of sustained national or international acclaim or placement at the very top of the field.
3 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2015Dismissed
Wrestling coach seeking O-1A nonimmigrant classification. Petitioner did not establish three evidentiary criteria or sustained national/international acclaim. Petition failed procedural requirement of detailed work itinerary. AAO dismissed appeal, finding no demonstration of extraordinary ability.
0 of 1 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMarketing, media, communications2015Dismissed
The petitioner is a television news anchor and director who sought extraordinary ability classification based on a major award and the regulatory criteria. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the claimed award was not shown to be a major internationally recognized prize, and the lesser awards were not shown received by him or recognized beyond the issuer.
0 of 2 criteria metRead →
