AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
107 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- O-1AArts, design, architectureAug 2024Dismissed
Dance studio petitioned for dance instructor beneficiary for O-1A classification. Service center found one criterion met. AAO affirmed that beneficiary met only one criterion and rejected original contributions claim based on lack of evidence of major significance. Petition dismissed as beneficiary failed to satisfy three-criterion requirement.
1 of 6 criteria metRead → - O-1AFilm, music, performing artsJul 2024Dismissed
Restaurant petitioned for O-1A classification for executive chef of extraordinary ability. AAO dismissed appeal because beneficiary failed to demonstrate nomination for significant awards or at least three of six regulatory criteria; evidence of participation in distinguished productions and published recognition was insufficient.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureApr 2024Dismissed
Interior design firm petitioned for founder/principal designer claiming EB-1A extraordinary ability. Met no initial three criteria: awards, judging, original contributions, and salary all failed. Prior O-1B approvals did not override stricter immigrant standards. Final merits analysis found insufficient acclaim for top percentage status.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AEducation and academiaMar 2024Dismissed
Public school employer petitioned for high school science teacher beneficiary as extraordinary ability. Beneficiary met only two criteria: judging and high salary. Award not major and internationally recognized. Did not meet three-criterion threshold or demonstrate sustained acclaim. Appeal dismissed.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsFeb 2024Remanded
Remanded · 9 criteria reviewed0 of 9 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureJan 2024Dismissed
Executive sous chef in O-1 visa status sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. AAO dismissed appeal because petitioner met none of three analyzed criteria: published material lacked evidence of being about him, high salary fell below top earners, and evidence insufficient for leading or critical role finding.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AArts, design, architectureNov 2023Dismissed
A restaurant employer sponsored an executive chef with 14 years of experience and United Kingdom culinary training for EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the beneficiary met only one of ten evidentiary criteria and the record lacks evidence of sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability status.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsMay 2023Dismissed
Fitness company petitioned for bodybuilder beneficiary as O-1A extraordinary ability. Director denied on contract sufficiency and failure to meet three of eight criteria. AAO dismissed appeal, finding serious errors and discrepancies in employment contract, including two contracts for same period and unresolved inconsistencies, made appeal dispositive without reaching other grounds.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1AFilm, music, performing artsApr 2023Dismissed
Chef beneficiary seeking O-1A nonimmigrant classification for extraordinary ability. Did not receive significant awards, did not demonstrate lead or starring role in distinguished productions, lacked published recognition, and did not show high salary relative to field. Appeal dismissed.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1AFilm, music, performing artsFeb 2023Dismissed
Dismissed · 3 criteria reviewed0 of 3 criteria metRead → - O-1AEducation and academiaJan 2023Dismissed
Education counseling business petitioned for school and career counselor beneficiary's O-1A classification. Petitioner claimed seven criteria; director and AAO found none met. Letters lacked evidence of major field significance. Salary was average, not elevated. Appeal dismissed without final merits determination.
0 of 8 criteria metRead → - O-1AOtherOct 2022Dismissed
Dismissed · 8 criteria reviewed0 of 8 criteria metRead → - O-1AFilm, music, performing artsOct 2022Dismissed
A talent agency petitioned for O-1A classification for a stand-up comedian. The petitioner claimed lead performer status, national recognition, and commercial success. The AAO found the petitioner satisfied fewer than three required evidentiary criteria and dismissed the appeal without reaching the overall sustained acclaim analysis.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1AOtherSep 2022Remanded
A home appliance manufacturer sought extraordinary ability classification for a beneficiary. The AAO found the Director's decision conclusory and insufficiently analyzed claimed criteria, particularly published materials and original contributions, and remanded for full examination of evidence including expert letters.
2 of 6 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIJul 2022Dismissed
Computer systems analyst working in SAP Basis administration claimed seven evidentiary criteria. AAO affirmed dismissal, finding only two criteria met (scholarly articles and high salary) but not the leading critical role criterion petitioner emphasized on appeal. Without three criteria met, petitioner lacks sustained acclaim at top of field despite successful career.
2 of 8 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsJun 2022Dismissed
Fitness management company petitioned for O-1A classification for bodybuilder after initial approval was revoked. AAO dismissed appeal, affirming revocation because beneficiary met only awards criterion and lacked sufficient documentation of membership, publications, and legitimate high salary evidence.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1AArts, design, architectureJun 2022Dismissed
A boutique pastry shop petitioned to classify its executive head pastry chef under O-1A extraordinary ability. The beneficiary claimed five criteria. The AAO found recommendation letters do not constitute required evidentiary forms, online publication does not meet major publication standard, and salary evidence was insufficient, dismissing the appeal.
0 of 7 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsJun 2022Dismissed
Horse breeding business petitioned for stallion manager as O-1A extraordinary ability. Petitioner claimed seven criteria but AAO found only one met. Comparable evidence for awards criterion rejected because petitioner failed to show criterion does not apply to occupation. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 8 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsMay 2022Dismissed
Martial arts studio petitioned for instructor beneficiary for O-1A extraordinary ability in athletics. Beneficiary met only one of three required initial criteria and could not establish sustained national or international acclaim; appeal dismissed.
1 of 9 criteria metRead → - O-1ABusiness and managementMar 2022Dismissed
Media production agency petitioned for O-1A classification for senior vice president of production finance. AAO dismissed motions, finding only one criterion met and insufficient documentation of membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements judged by recognized experts.
1 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1AMathematics and statisticsFeb 2022Dismissed
A mathematical researcher petitioned by a financial management business for EB-1A classification. Four criteria were met: judging, scholarly articles, critical role, and high salary. However, the AAO dismissed the appeal because the totality of evidence did not demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement among the very top in the field.
4 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsAug 2021Dismissed
A country club filed a motion to reopen and reconsider an O-1A denial for a tennis director. The AAO dismissed both motions for failure to meet procedural requirements: the motion lacked required statement about prior judicial proceedings and did not present proper cause, making merits review unnecessary.
0 of 1 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIJul 2021Dismissed
A senior product manager in cloud computing sought EB-1A extraordinary ability classification. The AAO dismissed the appeal, finding the petitioner met only two of three minimum criteria and failed to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
2 of 7 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIJun 2021Dismissed
Telecommunications hardware and software producer sought EB-1A extraordinary ability for beneficiary. Beneficiary met four regulatory criteria but failed final merits determination; limited commercialization and citations insufficient to demonstrate sustained international acclaim required for extraordinary ability.
4 of 10 criteria metRead → - EB-1AComputer science and AIApr 2021Dismissed
A computer hardware and software engineer employed by a development company met three initial evidentiary criteria but failed the final merits determination. The AAO found that while scholarly articles showed field notice and letters demonstrated regard among colleagues, this did not establish sustained national or international acclaim or top percentage status required for extraordinary ability classification.
3 of 5 criteria metRead →
