AAO Decisions Explorer · Free
Published AAO appeal decisions
Search the decisions the Administrative Appeals Office has published, narrow them by visa, criterion, field and year, and read our summary of each one with a link to the official PDF.

Decisions in the library
6,586
6,586 classified
Visa types
3
Years covered
2005-2026
Latest decision
Aug 31, 2026
Filters
120 decisions
Outcomes in these results
- Dismissed
- Remanded
- Sustained
- O-1ASports and athleticsOct 2022Dismissed
A martial arts school petitioned for O-1 classification for a coach. The beneficiary met only one criterion (judging). The AAO affirmed dismissal because membership and published material criteria were not satisfied and beneficiary failed to establish at least three of eight required criteria for extraordinary ability.
1 of 9 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsSep 2022Dismissed
A skydiving center sought to employ a beneficiary as an O-1A nonimmigrant skydiving instructor. The beneficiary met only the awards criterion but failed to establish at least three required criteria overall; the appeal was dismissed because the petitioner could not satisfy the initial evidentiary threshold.
1 of 7 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsAug 2022Dismissed
Dismissed · 4 criteria reviewed1 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsAug 2022Dismissed
Dismissed · 4 criteria reviewed1 of 4 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsJul 2022Dismissed
Beneficiary seeking EB-1A as athletic instruction school chief instructor and former competitor. AAO dismissed because beneficiary met only one of ten criteria (judging) when three required; lacks sustained recent national/international acclaim; record does not support extraordinary ability.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsJun 2022Dismissed
Fitness management company petitioned for O-1A classification for bodybuilder after initial approval was revoked. AAO dismissed appeal, affirming revocation because beneficiary met only awards criterion and lacked sufficient documentation of membership, publications, and legitimate high salary evidence.
1 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsJun 2022Dismissed
Horse breeding business petitioned for stallion manager as O-1A extraordinary ability. Petitioner claimed seven criteria but AAO found only one met. Comparable evidence for awards criterion rejected because petitioner failed to show criterion does not apply to occupation. Appeal dismissed.
1 of 8 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsMay 2022Dismissed
Martial arts studio petitioned for instructor beneficiary for O-1A extraordinary ability in athletics. Beneficiary met only one of three required initial criteria and could not establish sustained national or international acclaim; appeal dismissed.
1 of 9 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athletics2022Dismissed
An athlete management business sought to extend O-2 status for two support workers accompanying a professional athlete holding O-1 status, working as content creators and media strategists. The AAO dismissed the appeal because the record did not show substantial experience with critical skills integral to the athlete's performance, and credibility concerns arose.
Read → - EB-1ASports and athleticsSep 2021Sustained
A sports club petitioned for its coach, a former Olympic-level competitor, claiming extraordinary ability. The director accepted four criteria but denied on final merits regarding coaching recognition. The AAO sustained the appeal, finding the beneficiary reached the top as an athlete and sustained that acclaim as a coach.
5 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsAug 2021Dismissed
A country club filed a motion to reopen and reconsider an O-1A denial for a tennis director. The AAO dismissed both motions for failure to meet procedural requirements: the motion lacked required statement about prior judicial proceedings and did not present proper cause, making merits review unnecessary.
0 of 1 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsJun 2021Dismissed
A tennis academy petitioned for O-1A classification for a tennis coach. The coach competed in junior and men's circuits and taught tennis. AAO affirmed denial, finding the beneficiary met only two of eight criteria (employment in critical capacity and one other), failing to meet the required three. Membership, published materials, and original contributions were not sufficiently documented.
0 of 6 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsJun 2021Dismissed
Dismissed · 3 criteria reviewed0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMay 2021Dismissed
Sports agent petitioned for coach advisor seeking extraordinary ability classification. The AAO found beneficiary met three initial criteria through prior national team membership and championship. However, the totality of evidence failed to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim or placement at the top of coaching field.
3 of 6 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsMay 2021Dismissed
Dismissed · 3 criteria reviewed0 of 3 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsApr 2021Dismissed
A university petitioned to extend O-1A classification for an assistant coach. The appeal was dismissed because the beneficiary failed to demonstrate three required evidentiary criteria; membership claim lacked evidence that the association selected members based on outstanding achievements as judged by recognized experts.
0 of 3 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsMar 2021Dismissed
Squash coach employed by sports club seeking EB-1A extraordinary ability. Petitioner claimed five criteria met. AAO found only one criterion met (awards) but concluded evidence does not establish three required criteria or sustained acclaim placing beneficiary among top of field.
1 of 11 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsMar 2021Dismissed
Endurance horse rider and trainer seeks O-1A extension. Petitioner claimed three criteria: awards, membership, and published materials. AAO affirmed membership was met but found awards lacked sufficient corroboration of national or international recognition. Petitioner failed to satisfy the required three of eight alternative criteria for extraordinary ability.
1 of 5 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsFeb 2021Dismissed
Dismissed · 9 criteria reviewed2 of 9 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsSep 2020Dismissed
A taekwondo school sought to extend O-1A classification for an athletic trainer with prior approvals. The AAO dismissed a motion to reconsider, holding that prior extensions do not bind current decisions and the beneficiary failed to demonstrate three of eight required criteria or a major internationally recognized award.
0 of 5 criteria metRead → - EB-1ASports and athleticsSep 2020Dismissed
Ice skating coach and choreographer failed to satisfy any three evidentiary criteria. Evidence did not demonstrate national or international acclaim or placement among top of field; awards were locally recognized.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsSep 2020Dismissed
Badminton coach employed by training center sought O-1A classification. Petitioner claimed extraordinary ability in athletics via membership and published material criteria. AAO found membership requirements did not mandate outstanding achievements and publications were not about the beneficiary.
0 of 2 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsJul 2020Dismissed
Non-profit Nordic ski club petitioned to classify assistant ski coach as O-1A nonimmigrant of extraordinary ability in athletics. AAO dismissed because beneficiary failed to meet the required minimum three of eight alternate evidentiary criteria. Awards evidence lacked documentation of national or international recognition; further criteria not analyzed due to failure at threshold.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsFeb 2020Dismissed
Soccer academy petitioned for soccer coach as O-1A nonimmigrant athlete of extraordinary ability. AAO dismissed appeal; beneficiary failed to meet any of eight evidentiary criteria, missing major award or three qualifying forms of documentation.
0 of 4 criteria metRead → - O-1ASports and athleticsNov 2019Dismissed
Dismissed · 3 criteria reviewed0 of 3 criteria metRead →
